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中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件

時(shí)間:2024-10-18 03:29:31 中考 我要投稿
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中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件

  中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件應該怎么寫(xiě)?課件是具有共同教學(xué)目標的可在計算機上展現的文字、聲音、圖像、視頻等素材的集合。下面小編給大家帶來(lái)中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件,歡迎大家閱讀。

中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件

  中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件1

  被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

  英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)分主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)兩種。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執行者;被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的`主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。

  eg. We use a knife for cutting (主動(dòng)句).

  A knife is used for cutting (被動(dòng)句)。

  一、構成:be + 過(guò)去分詞

  eg. 1)The work is finished by him.

  2)Chinese is spoken by people in China.

  二、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)

  1.一般現在時(shí):am/ is/ are + 過(guò)去分詞

  eg. English is spoken by Englishmen.

  2.一般過(guò)去時(shí):was/ were + 過(guò)去分詞

  eg. The machines were made in China.

  3.一般將來(lái)時(shí):will/shall/be going to be+過(guò)去分詞

  eg. A sports meeting will be held in our school next week.

  4.現在完成時(shí):have/ has been + 過(guò)去分詞

  eg. The work has been done by them.

  5.現在進(jìn)行時(shí):am/ is/ are being + 過(guò)去分詞。

  eg. A new school is being built in our village.

  6.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/ were being + 過(guò)去分詞

  eg. My TV set was being mended at that time.

  綜上所述:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)只涉及be動(dòng)詞的變化(即:be動(dòng)詞的各種時(shí)態(tài))

  中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件2

  介詞

  1.in; on; at用在時(shí)間詞前,表在

  1)at + 具體時(shí)刻

  2)on + 具體某天(具體某天的.上、下午等;星期詞;以及上、下午詞前有修飾詞時(shí))

  3)in + 年、月、季節及一天中的某部分

  但注意:at night= in the night at noon

  at this / that time at Christmas

  eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning

  3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002

  6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring

  8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March

  另外注意:在時(shí)間詞(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday)前有last, next , this , that時(shí),不再用介詞. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介詞。

  eg. I will go(A) to the cinema(B) in(C) this evening. ______________

  2. in , on , at 表地點(diǎn):

  at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某個(gè)范圍之內;on往往表示在某個(gè)物體的表面。例如:

  eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday.

  2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.

  3)There is a big hole ____ the wall.

  4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall.

  中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件3

  賓語(yǔ)從句:充當賓語(yǔ)的句子

  對賓語(yǔ)從句應注意以下三要素:

  1. 引導詞 2. 語(yǔ)序 3. 時(shí)態(tài)

  1. 引導詞

  1)that引導一般疑問(wèn)句意義的`賓從(that可省)

  eg. He says (that) the boy is a lilltle weak in Chinese.

  2)疑問(wèn)詞引導特殊疑問(wèn)句意義的賓從

  eg. ①.Do you know who will give us a talk?

 、.I don't know whose book that is.

 、.Could you please tell which gate we have to go to?

 、.I wonder when he will come back.

  注意:此類(lèi)賓從的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)(或賓語(yǔ))相同時(shí),可替換為疑問(wèn)詞 + to do

  eg. ①.I haven't decided where I will go

  =I haven't decided where to go

 、.He asked me what I bought

  = He asked me what to buy.

  類(lèi)似短語(yǔ):how to do _____what to say_____

  what to do _____where to go____

  3)if/whether(是否)引導一般疑問(wèn)句意義的賓從

  eg. ①.Do you like this book? she asked me.

  =She asked me ___ I liked this book.

 、.Have you visited the Great Wall? Could you tell me?

  =Could you tell me _____ you have visited the Great Wall?

  中考英語(yǔ)總復習的課件4

  There be 結構

  a.這是英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的一種結構,表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。

  eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區別,它的含義是所有,屬有,其主語(yǔ)為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.

  b.There be 結構中的be動(dòng)詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。

  c.There is a river near our school.否:There is not a river near our school.

  問(wèn):Is there a river near our school.回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't.

  劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ⑵What's near our school?

  d.there be 結構的一般將來(lái)時(shí),同學(xué)們較難掌握,其正確形式為:there is going to be

  e.反意疑問(wèn)句的構成:There is no water in the glass, is there?

 、賂here is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. A.have B.watch C.be D.play

 、赥hey were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. A.be B.have C.be on D.on

  2.so,neither引導的.倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話(huà)的內容重復,英語(yǔ)中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。

  a.So+be(助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)。表示某人也是如此。

  eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.

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