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六一兒童節的由來(lái)英文版

時(shí)間:2020-08-27 18:11:40 其他節日 我要投稿

六一兒童節的由來(lái)英文版

  1925年8月在瑞士日內瓦召開(kāi)的關(guān)于兒童福利的國際會(huì )議上,首次提出了“國際兒童節”的概念。那么,大家知道兒童節的由來(lái)是怎么樣的嗎?下面小編就為大家帶來(lái)英文版六一兒童節的由來(lái)介紹,僅供參考!

六一兒童節的由來(lái)英文版

  六一兒童節的由來(lái)英文版一

  Establishment of the International Children's Day , and the occurrence of a famous during World War II massacre - Lidice tragedy related. June 12, 1942 , the German fascists shot Czech village of Lidice male citizens over the age of 16 , more than 140 people of all babies, and women and 90 children taken to concentration camps. The village houses, buildings were burned, a village hey Germany and France and it was ruined . After World War II , the recession around the world, thousands of workers unemployed , the hungry live life . The worse the situation of children , and some had an infectious disease , died in droves ; others are forced to work as child labor, tortured life and life can not be guaranteed . To mourn the Lidice tragedy and all the world's children who lost their lives in the war , oppose murder and poisoning of children, and to protect the rights of children , in November 1949 , the International Federation of Democratic Women's Council Meeting held in Moscow , delegates angrily exposed the imperialists and reactionaries kill , poison crimes against children . In order to protect the world of children 's rights to survival , health and education , in order to improve the lives of children , it was decided in the annual June 1 International Children's Day. Many countries agreed at the time , especially the socialist countries.

  Many countries will be June 1 as the festival of children , especially in the socialist countries. In western countries, Children's Day dates vary, often with little celebrations of the public . So it was misunderstood as only socialist country before the June 1 as the International Children's Day.

  In order to protect the interests of the world's children , in November 1949 , the International Federation of Democratic Women's Executive Committee decided to convene in Moscow on June 1 of each year as the International Children's Day . After the founding of New China , the Central People's Government Administration Council on December 23, 1949 regulations, the China Children's Day and International Children's Day unified.

  國際兒童節的設立,和發(fā)生在二戰期間一次著(zhù)名的屠殺--利迪策慘案有關(guān)。1942年6月12日,德國法西斯槍殺了捷克利迪策村16歲以上的男性公民140余人和全部嬰兒,并把婦女和90名兒童押往集中營(yíng)。村里的`房舍、建筑物均被燒毀,好端端的一個(gè)村莊就這樣被德國法西斯給毀了。第二次世界大戰結束后,世界各地經(jīng)濟蕭條,成千上萬(wàn)的工人失業(yè),過(guò)著(zhù)饑寒交迫的生活。兒童的處境更糟,有的得了傳染病,一批批地死去;有的則被迫當童工,受盡折磨,生活和生命得不到保障。為了悼念利迪策慘案和全世界所有在戰爭中死難的兒童,反對虐殺和毒害兒童,以及保障兒童權利,1949年11月,國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì )在莫斯科舉行理事會(huì )議,各國代表憤怒地揭露了帝國主義分子和各國反動(dòng)派殘殺、毒害兒童的罪行。為了保障世界各國兒童的生存權、保健權 和受教育權,為了改善兒童的生活,會(huì )議決定以每年的6月1日為國際兒童節。當時(shí)的很多國家表示贊同,特別是社會(huì )主義國家。

  世界上許多國家都將6月1日定為兒童的節日,尤其是在社會(huì )主義國家。在歐美國家,兒童節的日期各不相同,而且往往很少舉行社會(huì )公眾性的慶;顒(dòng)。因此有人誤解為只有社會(huì )主義國家才將6月1日定為國際兒童節。

  為了保障全世界兒童的權益,1949年11月,國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì )在莫斯科召開(kāi)執委會(huì )決定,將每年6月1日作為國際兒童節。新中國成立后,中央人民政府政務(wù)院于1949年12月23日規定,將中國的兒童節與國際兒童節統一起來(lái)。

  六一兒童節的由來(lái)英文版二

  Children welcome International Children's Day

  A Chinese boy performs a dance to celebrate the forthcoming International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. The International Children's Day falls on June 1. China has adopted the family planning policy since 1979. [Reuters]

  Girls dressed as soldiers perform to celebrate the forthcoming International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. [Reuters]

  Chinese children perform martial arts to celebrate International Children's Day in Beijing 29 May 2004. [Reuters]

  兒童是國家的未來(lái)的主人翁,因此,如何提供兒童一個(gè)良好的家庭、社會(huì )或是學(xué)習環(huán)境,乃是世界各國致力的目標。公元一九二五年八月,世界上五十四個(gè)不同國家的愛(ài)護兒童代表,聚集在瑞士日內瓦舉行「兒童幸福國際大會(huì )」,通過(guò)「日內瓦保障兒童宣言」。宣言中,對于兒童精神上應有的享受、貧苦兒童的救濟、兒童危險工作的避免、兒童謀生機會(huì )的獲得,以及怎樣救養兒童等問(wèn)題,均有熱烈呼應。

  自此次大會(huì )后,一方面藉以鼓舞兒童,讓兒童感到幸福、快樂(lè ),另一方面為引起社會(huì )重視與愛(ài)護,各國政府都先后訂定「兒童節」。

  1949年11月在莫斯科召開(kāi)的國際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì ),為保障全世界兒童的生存權、保健權和受教育權;反對帝國主義戰爭販子對兒童的虐殺和毒害。理事會(huì )決定每年6月1日為國際兒童節。中國曾于1931年將兒童節定在每年4月4日。1949年12月23日中央人民政府政務(wù)院規定“六一”國際兒童節為中國兒童的節日。1950年3月30日,教育部發(fā)出通告,規定6月1日為兒童節,廢除舊的“四四”兒童節。

  常見(jiàn)的六一兒童節英文介紹

  01.international children's day:“六一”國際兒童節

  02.children's day:六一兒童節

  03. happy children's day! :兒童節快樂(lè )

  04. child n. 兒童,小孩 例如:child abuse(虐待兒童),child labour(童工)

  children:children是child的復數形式。例如:children's playground (兒童樂(lè )園)

  05.childish adj. ① 孩子氣的,孩子所特有的

  eg:the little girl spoke in a high childish voice. 這個(gè)小女孩用尖尖的童聲講話(huà)。

 、凇举H】幼稚的,傻氣的

  eg:crying for things you can't have is childish. 想要的東西得不到就哭是孩子氣的表現。

  06. that's children's day. 6月1日,那是兒童節!

  07.the pupils were all starched up in their new dresses for children's day.

  小學(xué)生們穿得漂漂亮亮過(guò)兒童節。

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