考研英語(yǔ)長(cháng)難句:一句句突破長(cháng)難句(10)
長(cháng)難句:The phenomenon provides a way for companies to remain globally competitive while avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens imposed by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans.
結構剖析:本句的主干是The phenomenon provides a way,后面的for companies to remain globally competitive修飾a way ,作定語(yǔ)。while之后的現在分詞結構avoiding market cycles and the growing burdens...作狀語(yǔ),其中avoiding的邏輯主語(yǔ)是前面的.帶兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ),一個(gè)是market cycles ,另一個(gè)是the growing burdens ...,而過(guò)去分詞結構imposed by employment rules, healthcare costs and pension plans又作the growing burdens的定語(yǔ)。
核心詞匯:phenomenom現象
impose強加,征稅
globally在全球,就全球而言
pension養老金,年金
market cycle市場(chǎng)周期
參考譯文:這一現象給公司提供了一種方式,使它們既能夠保持全球競爭力,又能避免市場(chǎng)周期與就業(yè)法規、醫療成本和養老金方案等造成的不斷加重的負擔。
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