иԇ~R[15ƪ]
иԇ~R1
Group 1 food crops
1.abandon
2.adversely
3.aggregate
4.cultivation
5.fertilize
6.intensify
7.irrigation
8.obtain
9.photosynthesis
10.precipitation
Group 2 disaster
1.anticipate
2.catastrophic
3.collide
4.eruption
5.famine
6.flood
7.impact
8.persevere
9.plunge
10.unleash
Group 3 evolution and migration
1.adapt
2.diverse
3.evolve
4.feature
5.generation
6.inherent
7.migration
8.physical
9.process
10.survive
Group 4 petroleum alternative
1.constraint
2.contamination
3.deplete
4.dispose of
5.elementally
6.emission
7.extinction
8.reservoir
9.shrink
10.stable
иԇ~R2
increase the state tax revenue (fiscal revenue)ؔ
the value-added tax(VAT) ֵ
normal trade relations QP(gun)ϵ
policy bank y
separate administrative functions from enterprises management;
separate administration from management _(ki)
invigorate pillar industries d֧a(chn)I(y)
levy taxes accordingthe law ն
pay in full һθ
one-time-consumption һM
non-installment һ?xn)߀J
sanitary cup һԱ
disposable chopsticks һԿ
non-returnable container һðb
lump-sum payment һԅR
take economic construction as the central task Խ(jng)O
the living standards of a fairly comfortable life
a relatively comfortable standard of living С
wholly (solely)foreign-owned enterprise ̪YI(y)
an export-oriented economy/ a foreign-oriented city
an international city ͽ(jng)/
overseas investment Y
foreign invested enterprise YI(y)
eliminate polarization and ultimately achieve common prosperity
ɘOֻK_ͬԣ
иԇ~R3
1)
quite ஔ
quiet o
2)
affect v Ӱ b
effect n Y Ӱ
3)
adapt m
adopt
adept
4)
angel ʹ
angle Ƕ
5)
dairy ţ̏S(chng)
diary ӛ
6)
contend ^
content M(mn)
context
contest ِ
7)
principal УL(chng) Ҫ
principle ԭt
8)
implicit
explicit
9)
dessert ʳ
desert ɳĮ v ŗ
dissert (xi)Փ
10)
pat p
tap p
slap Ɠ
rap
11)
decent (jng)
descent n Ѫy
descend v
12)
sweet
sweat ˮ
13)
later (li)
latter
latest
lately adv
14)
costume b
custom T
15)
extensive V
intensive ̵'
16)
aural
oral ^
17)
abroad
aboard (wC)
18)
altar
alter ׃
19)
assent ͬ
ascent
accent
20)
champion ܊
champagne 㙉
campaign
21)
baron о
barren ë֮ص
barn ł}
22)
beam
bean
been have ^(gu)ȥʽ
23)
precede I(lng)
proceed M(jn)^m
24)
pray \
prey C
25)
chicken u
kitchen N
26)
monkey
donkey H
27)
chore ҄(w)
chord
cord K
28)
cite
site (chng)
sight ҕX(ju)
29)
clash ()
crash
crush
30)
compliment ٝ
complement
31)
confirm _J
conform ʹ혏
32)
contact |
contract ͬ
contrast
33)
council h(hu )
counsel Ҹ
consul I(lng)
34)
crow f
crown
clown С
cow ţ
35)
dose һˎ
doze
36)
drawn draw ^(gu)ȥ~
drown ˮ
иԇ~R4
һиֵ~RҪ
1x
xԓ(g)ԇҪ~RһҪMܵxxҪU~RҲf(shu)Ŀ˷֔иx27ô~R_8000(g)x֔͵ĕr(sh)c(din)һҪaAϣ~RZ(y)һ~RA}^(gu)в؏~Rxзe~R~R4000ôhȶ̕r(sh)gͻ~
2 (tng)
(tng)ԇ~Ҫx(sh)HҪ~RҲ3000njԇߵ~R (tng)X(ju)Ҫsܿе (tng)ֻ(hu )һЩ (tng)L(chng)_7犣и (tng)Lecture (tng)~RҪ (tng)ٶԼBxxȵϤ
~Ҫ (tng)l(f)Ըx (tng)M(jn)~RxļmW(xu)Ά~ƴ(xi)ҲҪϤmȻи (tng)ƴ(xi)漰 (tng)ľCό(xi)ǿƴ(xi)e`F^(gu)һӕ(hu )۷ (tng)~RĜʂ䷽Ҫĸl~Rx漰惺VҪճ̶ȸ
3Z(y)
@ôһ(g)Z(y)ԌW(xu)Ҏɣպ͌W(xu)ʲôӵZ(y)´α_r(sh)͕(hu )\(li)ƵZ(y)Ҳf(shu)_Z(y)~_L(fng)cַԴĸNмȡZ(y)x^(gu)n^(gu)` (tng)^(gu)ӢĸȻ߀б^(gu)Ć~
4(xi)
и(xi)y~Rļyȵ~Rnj~R\Ҫλļ~R쾚̶Qˌ(xi)Чc~R쾚̶ͬZ(y)Ҫ҂ڲྚЁ(li)Ū(sh)ƽr(sh)Č(xi)зeOʹڸĵ^(gu)һЩ~RQұ~A~R͌(xi)~RҪ䱳bϤ~R\÷
иԇ~Rӛ
Adž~L(chng)ӛһ(g)~L(chng)@ȻǞxır(sh)܉JR@һc(din)һ
(li)һ(g)~ӛһ(g)~Ǟ҂܉ (tng)бJڿZ(y)܉Լf(shu)(li)@һc(din)(jng)Һڡ (tng)ߵиĿԇģʽֱӌ¿ (tng)֔M(jn)BZ(y)͌(xi)
ܶͬW(xu)ҲCoo~ (tng)вֱܷʹõıX(ju)úϤJRϣճ~ĕr(sh)һҪC (tng)l(f)Լһx@Ӳ~ĵڶӛ
һ(g)~ƴ(xi)ӛһ(g)~ƴ(xi)ֻǞڌ(xi)п\@(g)ܶ`JҪܶڱ~r(sh)ϲgòݸ弈һֱƴ(xi)(xi)˺L(chng)r(sh)gЧʅsdzԼsX(ju)óɾкܸ
иxôӛ
1_(ki)z
ǰoԼСr(sh)ÿ~RÿR˯ǰҲӛSr(sh)gҿԼ~RСƬ (tng)ֵ~RӛҲͬ@Щ̶ĕr(sh)g(li)ձ^(gu)Ć~
ǣ(zh)hZ(y)(zh)Ӣķgx@Դ_R~xסӢ(zh)ĵ˼طg@ӿӛøƴ(xi)֮һЩl~ͿDQČ(xi)~R
2lӛ
һĆ~(sh)lҿɿ֙CIPADÿɢr(sh)g(li)ӛ~̼Ԏи (tng)иõRe~R
@{һ_(ki)ʼ~r(sh)һN`^Dz{l(f)X(ju)@Щ~ֻҪxJR_˽KOĿӛ҂иԇ߀кҪһ헿ԇиZ(y)W(xu)ֻˆ~ƴ(xi)
illustraterenovateܶͬW(xu)JRλeԽh~_(ki)ʼעl(f)_İl(f)һҪȥԃ(xn)һٱb@һeһЩb(li)~RҲµijɞ҂иZ(y)ϸ~RZ(y)task4 & task6кܶW(xu)g(sh)~R
3ͨ^(gu)xZ(y)ȥ
Ć~bٶȕ(hu )ܿҕ(hu )һ(g)(wn)}Dz֪@Щ~_÷@r(sh)ҪYZ(y)ȥ~RĺxӢZ(y)~Rĺx`ھwcontextģҕ(hu )~Rcollocation䣩connotation֮⣩и@Լݔr(sh)иĿZ(y)͌(xi)h(hun)܌Ӣ~Rʹõظӵص͵đ
иԇ~R5
иԇ(xi)ԇ~Rx[T(mn)и(xi)~Rr(sh)Ҫ(zh)ػA~Rķeһζx߷~Rпܕ(hu )M(jn)äĿ_e`õĹȦܿܕ(hu )òʧ:
ӢZ(y)(xi)eҪע^ͬx~x~r(sh)Ҫ]}龰
ښvʷԭFӢZ(y)Z(y)߀ķZ(y)(li)Դ@ʹӢZ(y)ͬx~ஔSā(li)vӢZ(y)Z(y)Ƕ~С~ (tng)(li))Hڿ^_Z(y)(li)Դ~fcڽ܊P(gun);(li)Դ~(sh)ζ askquestioninter-rogate@(g)ͬ(li)Դͬx~ڲͬ}龰÷Ͳһͬx~ˁ(li)ԴIJͬ(hu )Ӱ푴~xڳ̶ɫҲвͬݿslenderslimlean thinunderweightgaunt lankyskinnyȁ(li)_slederʾlǰxskinnysHxunderweighttԵ~ʹͬǰx~_`ɫҲͬlittlepetiteɂ(g)ͬx~Á(li)LŮӕr(sh)邀(g)Сpetiteͬr(sh)߀ЄQ(chng)x little{ɐ(i)Ļɑzͬ߀wСССȲͬxx~_˼r(sh)һҪ}龰
ЇW(xu)^ʹһЩͬx~TlargebigָlargeͨÁ(li)Tnumberamount quantity(a large number of studentsa large amou-nt of moneya large quantity of wineetc)ǻ۵ȱʾ(g)|(zh)~˂ͨbiglarge(li)ɴ˿Ҋ(jin)ӢZ(y)(xi)(sh)`^ͬx~÷ஔҪ
иԇ~R6
ڳиĂ俼AźܶͬW(xu)оھW(wng)ռһЩ俼YϺиԇļͬr(sh)@(g)^(gu)҂ҲǶ(hu )ܶĂ俼ɺͿԇC(jng)Ȼиԇ^(gu)@ЩDZزٵ҂߀ҪѴҪ(sh)Լи俼A~RҪһ(g)h(hun)и~Rĭh(hun)҂߀עܶ༚Ҫc(din)҂́(li)һP(gun)עһ~RиԇжҪ
иԇ~RںܶиԇČW(xu)(li)f(shu)ҿDZ^ϲgһЩ߷ֿĂ俼(jng)J@ӿǕ(hu )oԼ(li)ٵĂ俼(jng)@ֵѴҵľo(w)Փӵļ~RAҪĭh(hun)o(w)Փӵĸ߷Ӻõ.A~RDZزٵăJ鼼ɾǸ㶨иԇôСվԸVиĿԇY(hu )o㎧(li)KʹĽӖ
ͬr(sh)ڜʂи~R^(gu)Լ~RAλҲǷdzҪһ(g)^(gu)ڂ俼и^(gu)ھW(wng)ϵһЩ俼ɺ͂俼(jng)(hu )ǽhҿԶTPOľ}Ȼ@ӵĽhě](mi)e҂߀ǑԓԼĻAλڂ俼r(sh)W(xu)ӢZ(y)ļ~R߀RRôRTPO}ĿǷdzyҲf(shu)](mi)~RĻA}Ŀ(li)f(shu)o(w)
S(zh)FиgԽ(li)ԽСܶгЌW(xu)_(ki)ʼиԇҲf(shu)ڵI(lng)Ŀ(li)f(shu)ҪRиԇ(li)f(shu)(zh)~RҪȥ挦һ(g)ЌW(xu)(li)f(shu)ڂ俼иĕr(sh)Ҫ挦и~RǸӢZ(y)~+W(xu)ļ~+и~һ(g)ЌW(xu)(li)f(shu)Ҫ挦~R~RǷdzҲҪĕr(sh)g(li)ʂ
иԇ~R7
֪ѽ(jng)M(jn)Ϣr(sh)ĵ׃áԽ(li)ԽСȫڅڶʮһo@M(jn)ЇЇ(li)˴gĽS(zh)H(lin)W(wng)ռԽ(li)ԽԽ(li)Խl(g)(g)֮gĻƼϢѳɞ(li)һ(g)ȱٵҪf(shu)@(g)塱ͥ.˂ʲôͬZ(y)ԵԒ(hu)ôӢZ(y)ȻZ(y)W(xu)Z(y)̌W(xu)eӢZ(y)̌W(xu)Խ(li)Խܵ˂ձҕ.
ᘌW(xu)TӖԔnҎԼЧČW(xu)T(li) (tng)öW(xu)Õ(hu )
һC(jin)飺
wLJȌ(zhun)I(y)ӢZ(y)Z(y)Խ14(li)ȫ30(g)ГУ^W(xu)ṩ(zhun)I(y)˼ӖиӖSATGRE/GMAT̿Z(y)СZ(y)NFAΌW(xu)Z(y)ӖڽMȫZ(y)W(xu)g(sh)vcɳ(dng)LJӢZ(y)Z(y)Խ֮һ,ͨ^(gu)ISO9001H|(zh)wϵJC(zhun)I(y)Z(y)ԽC
CϽB
Cw
СW(xu)
nOã
˼и
ṇSATGREGMATSSATZ(y)̄(w)Z(y)VIP 11 W(xu)Tṩס(סM)
oʽ
n˼25һи10һSMARTn˼4-6һи4һ
SSATnᘌСW(xu)I(y)ČW(xu)nЅc˼иȿԇľɈ
У^ֲԃ(xn)Ԓ(hu)
u }·ABУ^ ɽ|ʡ u υ^
4OO 0066 911D֙C22222
-ȓܴǰʮλ (tng)Z(y)ʾݔλֱcCώ
nϢ
и_I(y)
ԓnm^xL(chng)ƪǷȱλļ;_\òиZ(y)RsZ(y)YdzӲČW(xu)
n̽B
W(xu)ˮƽһӢZ(y)̶^fen^ ~R3500-4000
n̺(jin)ԓnm^xL(chng)ƪǷȱλļ;_\òиZ(y)RsZ(y)YdzӲČW(xu)
xn̵ČW(xu)и_AAnn̺и (tng)f(shu)x(xi)헿ԇ_ɵij̶_60%ϵ}_ʼи90ϵˮƽ
ʹý̲ġ
wԇо(RAFLE)Ȳ̲
иԇ~R8
һƶһ(g)2-3(g)µи~RӛӋٱ3-5~R(sh)~̵}ӡ
ҪʂTOFELGREԇͬW(xu)(li)f(shu)~(sh)ǽ^ɻرܵͬr(sh)κˮƽӢZ(y)W(xu)߁(li)f(shu)һTOFELGRE~R(sh)r(sh)ζ(zh)һNζ(zh)ӢZ(y)W(xu)|(zh)Եһ(g)_(ki)ʼһҪM2--3(g)µĕr(sh)g(li)؏ӛ~3-5֮(hu )~c~xһ(g)a'ģӡwX(ju)ڴ֮ͨ^(gu)}Ŀ(li)~RM(jn)һӛ\
и~R߀Բӛ(li)ppW(xu)ӛʹ
ӛَи~Rӛķ҂vvӢ~Rl(f)չݻҎɵеһҎɣ~Ľ(jng)ҎõIJ־](mi)õľʹȥڌW(xu)ӢZ(y)Ϳԇ~RĿ鷽͕(hu )ʹһЩ~ӛ֪ӿ˷zҎһ(hu )W(xu)pɶäĿߏ·vW(xu)ЧʺͿԇ͕(hu )ϲg~Đ(i)ӢZ(y)"ʹ"@ɂ(g)ҲW(xu)ӢZ(y)ֵh!
ͨ^(gu)x}Ŀ~
иx~RGRE~R}ij(g)~Ŀڌ@(g)~һ(g)ɂ(g)˼ĿϵĸN~R(sh)(hu )гһ(g)~Ķ(g)?zhun)мȰ~R}˼Ҳcxг˼ׂ(g)˼~R}˼xгF˼Ҫ(~R}](mi)JR~͛](mi)н}ľ(xin)һҪJR~~)
бҪͨ^(gu)иx~R}}Ŀľ~~R}˼\~R}~ij~xҲһҎɿѭֻҪ}ĿһЩ߉P(gun)ϵ֪}߉˼·}Ķ@(g)~~R}ij}ʽ((li)x~)Q
P(gun)ڵ̼и~RЩ
Ȧ Biosphere
Atmosphere
ģ Atmospheric models
՚|(zh) Air quality management
Oy Atmospheric monitoring
Atmospheric corrections
ӵĻW(xu)ɷChemical composition of the atmosphere
̼ Low-Carbon
̼(jng) Low-Carbon Economy(LCE)
̼ Low-Carbon Life
̼ Low-Carbon Tour
̼л·Low-Carbon urbanization way
̼ Carbon
̼ Carbon dioxide
̼ŷ the output of the carbon dioxide
̼Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide
̼pCarbon emission reduction
̼ŷŘ˜ Standard for carbon dioxide emission
̼ŷ؟ Liability for carbon dioxide emission
Խ̼Ⱦ Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution
һ̼ Carbon monoxide
Қw Greenhouse gas(GHS)
Қwŷ Greenhouse gas emission
Ч Greenhouse effect
ȫ׃ů Global warming
h(hun)Ӌ Environmental auditing
h(hun)Ӱur(ji) Environmental health impact assessment
h(hun)Ӱ Environmental impact
h(hun)Ӱur(ji) Environmental impact assessment
h(hun)Ӱ푠(sh) Environmental impact statement
h(hun)ָ Environmental indicators
h(hun) Environmental policy
h(hun)L(fng)Uu Environmental risk assessment
ɳml(f)չ Sustainable development
Ozone layer
⾀(xin) Ultraviolet ray
t⾀(xin) Infrared
h(hun) Environment
B(ti) Ecology
B(ti)ϵy Ecosystem
I(y)m Industrial fumes
h(hun) Environmental accounting
иԇ~R9
ԇ҂һxһ(sh)r(sh)xп϶(hu )һЩкܶ~x~@(g)~_һ(g)˼xߵ҂ƫƫһN˼Ԓ(hu)҂c֮gĜͨͳFˆ(wn)}Fĺǟo(w)_ɹR҂xߌxߵı_ȫĜͨxߵ҂߱ҳͨ~x_ɹRֻ@҂pĜͨЧxߵ҂܉Ecߓͬ뷨ʹ҂x(sh)ĕ(sh)Ы@_֪RijЧԌ(sh)F@҂иx~R}һЩÁ(li)҂~R}(sh)HǞ҂õȫĶF҂~R}W(xu)Ľ}Ҳʹ҂ڽxиõ'xĕ(sh)ṩ˲СĎ
҂ف(li)һ҂иxļ}ЌW(xu)ʲô}һ(g)P(gun)IķǶλP(gun)I~ڲľλP(gun)I~^(gu)҂҂ճxˮƽҲһ(g)ܴҪ֪҂xĕ(sh)вʹõÿһ(g)ֶҪֻЮķ(li)\һЩֵĕr(sh)Щ߱˺҂x߁(li)f(shu)Ҫ҂ڼ}P(gun)I~Ǟ˽}һ҂ƽr(sh)xP(gun)I~ҲǞ܉õ҂xĕ(sh)҂ͨ^(gu)P(gun)I~(li)ĵ˼һc(din)c(din)һx(sh) ҂(hu )l(f)F҂ͨ^(gu)P(gun)I~(li)ųxϵK^(gu)҂@(sh)Е(hu )@µĶl(f)ʹ҂xˮƽõһ(g)µ
҂xһ(sh)ĕr(sh)ҳҪP(gun)I~_Jÿ(g)~ͬxDQҳͨ~x҂һ(sh)ŕ(hu )ٕ(hu )һЩTϵСС׃(hu )a(chn)˺Ч҂ھиx}r(sh)þ혱҂B@ôõһNT҂DzҪ`ϲһ?
иԇ~R10
delta [5deltE]¶
~~Yx D-ľϣDĸĵĂ(g)֡
~ν~ belt Ƥ
dignify [5di^nifai]ʹs,
~~Yx dign-ify-(dng)~Y
~(jin)~ dignity-
~A~ indignant ŭ
~Z(y)Դ decent ɵ, f, зִ
indignant [in5di^nEnt] ŭ
~~Yx in-](mi)dign-want-
~(jin)~ dignity-
~A~ dignify [5di^nifai]ʹs,
~x~ amiable adj. Hе, @H
dignity [5di^niti]
~~Yx dign-ity-(dng)~Y
~x~ sanctity [5sANktiti] n. ʥ
digital [5didVitl]ֵ
~~Yx digit-ָ^al-
~(jin)~ digit-ָָ^
~x~ calculate Ӌ
digit [5didVit]ָֺ
~~Yx dig-~ָ
~x~ finger ָ
toe [tEu] n. ֺ, _ֺ,
decʮʮ
~~Yx (li)dig-ָ
~x~ ten-ʮ
decade [5dekeid] ʮ
~~Yx dec-ʮade-Y
~(jin)~ december ʮ
~A~ decimal [5desimEl]ʮM(jn)Ƶ;ʮM(jn)
~x~ annual һ;һֲ
decimal [5desimEl]ʮM(jn)Ƶ;ʮM(jn)
~~Yx dec-ʮimal-
~(jin)~ december ʮ
~x~ binary [5bainEri] adj. M(jn)λ, Ԫ
combine v. (ʹ)(lin), (ʹ)Y
decorate [5dekEreit]b
~~Yx dec-ʮȫorate-ͺτ(dng)~Y
~(jin)~ decent [5di:snt]w^(gun)
index [5indeks]ָ
~~Yx in-dex-ָָ
~(jin)~ digit-ָָ^
prodigious[prE5didVEs]
~~Yx pro-ǰԽdigitalֵ
~(jin)~ digital ֵ`
~x~ tremendousO
donate [dEu5neit] ٛ ٛ
~~Yx don-downate-(dng)~Y
~(jin)~ download d
~A~ endow ٛx
~x~ contribute ٛ
endow [in5dau] ٛ x
~~Yx en-ʹ(dng)down-
badminton [5bAdmintEn]ë(town)
~~Yx Badminton House, name of Gloucestershire estate of the Duke of Beaufort
~(jin)~ ton-town
dull [dQl]tgo(w)Ȥꎰ
~~Yx dull-down
~ν~ cullx/hullӲ/gullt/mull˼/nullo(w)Ч
ductile [5dQktail]̌չܛ
~~Yx duct-,ile-able-..
~(jin)~ producevt. , ʾ, a(chn), , Y((sh)), , , (chung )
~A~ induce vt. T, ʹ, , , Б
seduce v. Tʹ
~x~ indocile [in5dEusail] adj. yZ
introduce [7intrE5dju:s] B
~~Yx intro=inter,duce-
~(jin)~ producevt. , ʾ, a(chn), , Y((sh)), , , (chung )
induce [in5dju:s]ʹ
~~Yx induce-duce-
~(jin)~ producevt. , ʾ, a(chn), , Y((sh)), , , (chung )
иԇ~R11
һ(g)~҂ԸͬԭtM(jn)вĶ_Ѹӛס~Ŀ~~Y(li)҂~~Y~ӛסӢдŰ ֮ʮĆ~~Y֞ǰYͺYǰYӰ푆~˼Q~ăAYQ~~~(dng)~߀~Ǹ~~һ(g)~ ĵIJQһ(g)~Ӵε˼ͬһ(g)~һM~ںxcompulsory@(g)~څӳԇČW(xu)DZ յ漰W(xu)֮Č(sh)H͌W(xu)(wn)}comǰYʾͬһஔwithtogether;pulǂ(g)~(li)_R Ԓ(hu)̫(yng)_Apollo@(g)~ʾpull;ory~Yʾ@(g)~~~~~Y˼@(g)~ʾܶ һһ(zh)ijij@(g)~ĺx"ȵ"compulsory courseஔrequired courseʾncxnoptional courseٱisolate@(g)~҂~YԲ(g)֣iʾӏsolǂ(g)~ʾªateDŽ(dng)~Y@ (g)~ʾ"ʹªʹx"
҂߀֪~(li)y~ͬisolate@(g)~Բisolate(g)iC"(i)"soʾ""lateʾ""@(g)~ںxϱʾ"(i)(li)"X(ju)ԼһNܹªĸX(ju)
҂܉ƴ(lin)(li)ֆ~acidamidaridavid@Ă(g)~acidʾ"""ci"ڰl(f)x(li) ˺.|֮İl(f)"ci"amid@(g)~ʾ"g"҂Ͱl(f)F@(g)~mid@ׂ(g)ĸ҂(lin)뵽 middle@(g)~҂middle(li)ӛסamidarid@(g)~ʾ"ɺ"g"ri"ÝhZ(y)ƴƴ(li)""@(g) ʾ̫(yng)̫(yng)ɸɺavid@(g)~ʾ"""v"@(g)ĸL(chng)úһ(g)pס°"տ" B(ti)@(g)~҂(lin)Ҳ܉ӛס
иԇ~R12
ecology B(ti)W(xu)
ecologist B(ti)W(xu)
ecosystem B(ti)ϵy
balance (of nature) ȻB(ti)ƽ
fauna (dng)Ⱥ
flora ֲȺ
rain forest
food chain ʳ
acid rain
greenhouse effect Ч
infrared radiation t⾀(xin)ݗ
ozone layer (ozonosphere)
ultraviolet radiation ݗ
pollution Ⱦ
pollution control Ⱦ
air pollution ՚Ⱦ
water pollution ˮȾ
noise pollution Ⱦ
soil pollution Ⱦ
pollution-free o(w)Ⱦ
pollutant Ⱦ
noxious (toxic) ж
fumes (ж)U
waste U
solid waste w
sewage (wastewater) ˮ
sewage purification ˮ
sewage disposal ˮ̎
decibel ()ؐ
иԇ~R13
1. An underlying assumption of most market research is that people are continually ____ financial decisions based on their desire for goods that give them the most satisfaction.
(A) making
(B) and make
(C) being made
(D) having made
2. ____ tempera paint, the artist mixes dry pigments with water until the mixture resembles a stiff paste.
(A) In preparation
(B) The preparing of
(C) To prepare
(D) Prepared
3. When two straight lines meet, ____ an angle.
(A) it is formed
(B) formed
(C) they form
(D) to form
4. Madge Macklin promoted the expansion of medical training include genetics ____ supported the founding of genetics departments in North American medical schools.
(A) nor
(B) and
(C) while
(D) if
5. ____ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only before birth.
(A) Most
(B) The most
(C) Most of which
(D) In most of the
6. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down proteins into components ____ readily absorbed by the human body.
(A) that can be
(B) and are
(C) which they
(D) are to be
7. ____ the precise qualities of the hero in literary works may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
(A) Whatever
(B) Even though
(C) In spite of
(D) Regardless
8. Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century ____ a national park.
(A) the United States had
(B) did the United States have
(C) when the United States had
(D) the United States having
9. Daniel Ken Inouye, Hawaiis first Cong ressman, was elected to the United States Senate in 1963, where ____ known for his unbiased views on civil issues.
(A) being
(B) it is he
(C) he became
(D) having become
10. Because caricature tends to emphasize the peculiarities of a subject, ____ an effective vehicle for pictorial satire.
(A) which is often
(B) and often seen as
(C) it is often
(D) many of which are
11. In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind, ____ for children in Boston, Massachusetts.
(A) that institutes
(B) while instituted
(C) was an institution
(D) an institute
иԇ~R14
on the left/right /߅
turn(to the)left/right /D
around(the corner )to the left/right /D
be in front of ڡǰ
be behind ڡ
be beside ڡ߅
be on the corner ofstreet andstreetڡֵֺ͡Ĺս̎
be parallel to ƽ
cross e
basement
corridor
path С
passage ͨ
signpost ·
arrow ^
elevator/lift
escalator L
pedestrian crossing/zebra crossingЙM
pelican crossing ָͨ]˿ƵЙM
pavement/sidewalk б
overpass^(gu)
underpass ͨ
clover-leaf
road (rd.) ·
street (st.) ֵ
иԇ~R15
evening dress ҹY
dress coat, tails β,Y
nightshirt ʽY
dinner jacket o(w)βY (:tuxedo)
full dress uniform YƷ
frock coat pſL(chng)Y
gown, robe Y
tunic L(chng)
overcoat ʽ
coat Ů
topcoat A
fur coat Ƥ
three-quarter coat L(chng)
dust coat L(fng)
mantle, cloak
poncho s(˵һN)
sheepskin jacket ƤA
pelisse Ƥ
jacket A
anorak, duffle coat ñĊA,L(fng)ñĴش
hood L(fng)ñ
scarf, muffler
shawl
knitted shawl ^,`^
fur stole ëƤL(chng)
muff ƤͲ
housecoat, dressing gown (:duster)
short dressing gown ̳
bathrobe ԡ
nightgown, nightdress Ů˯
pyjamas ˯ѝ (:pajamas)
pocket ´
lapel ()I(lng)
detachable collar I(lng),I(lng)
wing collar ӲI(lng),ϝ{I(lng)
V-neck VI(lng)
sleeve
cuff
buttonhole oۿ
shirt r
blouse oŮ
T-shirt AI(lng),w
vest (:undershirt)
polo shirt
middy blouse ˮ
sweater \(dng)
short-sleeved sweater \(dng)
roll-neck sweater ߷I(lng)\(dng)
round-neck sweater AI(lng)\(dng)
suit, outfit, ensemble
twinset ɼ,\(dng)ѝ
jerkin Cb
kimono ͷ
ulster һNL(chng)ɵ
jellaba, djellaba, jelab L(fng)ñ
cardigan _(ki)ë
mac, mackintosh, raincoat z
trousers ѝ
jeans ţѝ
short trousers ѝ
knickers ͯ\ѝ
knickerbockers \ѝ
plus fours ߠѝ,L(chng)ѝ
braces ѝӱ (:suspenders)
turnup ѝ߅,_
breeches Rѝ
belt ѝ
skirt ȹ
divided skirt, split skirt ȹѝ
underskirt
underwear, underclothes ѝ
underpants, pants ѝ (:shorts)
briefs ̃ѝ,ѝ
panties Ů̃ѝ
knickers Ů̃ѝ,ß\ѝ
brassiere, bra
corselet o
stays, corset ,
waistcoat
slip, petticoat rȹ
girdle
stockings L(chng)m
suspenders m (:garters)
suspender belt m (:garter belt)
socks m
tights, leotard oѝ
handkerchief
bathing trunks Ӿѝ
bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit Ӿ
bikini ȻӾ
apron ȹ
pinafore (o)ȹ
shoe Ь
sole Ь
heel Ь
lace Ь
moccasin ¹ƤЬ
patent leather shoes ƤЬ
boot ѥ
slippers Ь
sandal Ь
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes Ь
clog ľЬ
galosh, overshoe Ь
glove
tie I(lng) (:necktie)
bow tie I(lng)
cravat I(lng)
cap ñ
hat صñ
bowler hat AӲYñ
top hat 픽z|(zh)Yñ
Panama hat Rñ
beret ؐñ
peaked cap, cap with a visor ñ
broad-brimmed straw hat ߅ñ
headdress ^
turban ^
natural fabric ȻwS
cotton
silk z
wool ë
linen
synthetic fabric wS
acryl
polyester s
nylon
worsted
cashmere ë
patterns
tartan plaid ӻ (:tartan)
dot Ac(din)
stripe ly
flower pattern y
veil 漆
иԇ~RP(gun)£
иԇ~R06-07
иԇеS~R03-04
иԇB(ti)~R03-04
иԇҕ~R03-05
иԇ (tng)~R03-24
иԇ~Rӛͻ03-21
иԇ繝~R03-05
Aиԇ~R15ƪ06-07
2016иԇ~R}03-11
иԇ~RZ(y)}01-22