- P(gun)]
ӢZ(y)ļ~R
Z(y)îI(y)ӖW(wng)x˴W(xu)ӢZ(y)ļ~RV俼ʹϣ܌
ӢZ(y)ļ~R ƪ1
1. abrupt adj. ͻȻͻ
abruptʾͻȻͬsuddenunexpected֮߀ָ()
The president was very dissatisfied with his abrupt interrupt.
ͻȻúܲM(mn)
2. abnormal adj. ;׃B(ti)
@(g)~䌍(sh)ab+normalM϶(li)normalָabһ(g)~Yʾ෴׃xȥ҂뿴ӢZ(y)Ўab~Y߀Щ?abuse Eab+useM߀abstain Ҳab+stain
He looks so abnormal that he didn't reply to Mary's shouting.
(li)̫B](mi)
3. abolish v. U;
f(shu)ȡURͯЬ뵽cancel@(g)~҂(li)(g)С^~
abolish @(g)~^ʽÁ(li)ָUij(g)ҎƶȻ
cancel ;VЩָِ(dng)ͬӋ
Plural marriage was abolished after the foundation of PRC.
ЇUһ
4. absurd adj. Ƶ
@(g)~Ľx~ridiculousFڶߵIJe̫
Don't you think this proposal is very absurd?!
y㲻X(ju)@(g)hܻև?!
5. accessory adj. oٵ n.
accessoryʾOߵĸr(sh)Ï͔
This machine is equipped with some accessories.
@_CһЩ
6. accommodate v. ṩ(ס);ݼ{
This parking lot can accommodate up to 120 cars.
@(g)ͣ܇(ch)(chng)ݼ{100v܇(ch)
7. addict v. ϰa
ͨcto~~ԶZ(y)
He is addicted to computer games.
ϾW(wng)j(lu )Α
8. acquaint v. ʹϤ;ʹ˽;֪
be /become acquainted with sth.
We get acquainted with each other soon.
҂ܿj(lu )(li)
cacquaint(li)Ʊʾ֪~߀informnotify҂(li)֮gС^e
acquaint ָṩP(gun)rʹijϤ˽(w)M(jn)չrP(gun)^(gu)
inform ָ_(sh)Ϣ
notify ָʽ֪ͨҪע
9. adhere v.
adhereDz(dng)~ԽeZ(y)r(sh)Ҫӽ~toadhere to sth.
I will adhere to my principles no matter what happens.
o(w)Փl(f)ʲôҶ(hu )ԳԼԭt
10. adverse adj. к
adverseָͨ`c־Ȥָͬ
I think this bill is adverse to the constitution.
J@헷`ˑ
11. arrogant a.
f(shu)ġ߀һ(g)Ҋ(jin)~haughtyҿԽY(li)ӛ
His arrogant tone drives me mad.
ǰĿښץ
12. ascend v. ;ʵ
ʾʵǵ~߀climbߵą^e£
ascend ʽ~ָһֱܸߵĵط
climb ͨ~xVȿָ\֮ʵҲָ
The ballon ascends to the sky soon.
ܿ˸߿
13. ascribe v. w
ʾѡwڡ˼߀attribute@ɂ(g)~ļ^e
ascribe ָՓѡwij˻ij^^(gun)ܔɷ
attribute ָ̎Ŷѡwij˻ij^(gun)Ը
He always ascribing his failure to bad luck.
njԼʧwY\̫
14. aspiration n. ؓ;;־
@(g)~aspireӺYtionM,ambitionintentiongoaltarget˼
What's your aspiration in the next five years?
δ(li)к־?
15. assault n. & v. ;u
ʾ~кÎׂ(g)҂(li)ľw^e
assault ͻȻҵM(jn)
attack ͨ~xVָȲl(f)(dng)(dng)ȿָM(jn)Ҳֱc
aggression ~x^ȿָeI(lng)bҲָ(jng)ĻҰĺD
invasion ȿָweI(lng)ַҲڳ¼
A robber assaulted him when he was making a phone call.
Ԓ(hu)r(sh)һ(g)ͽͻu
16. assert v.
ʾQ(chng)֮~ׂ(g)֮gھwxҲЩe
assert ^(gun)ζ^ָJij¾(sh)
affirm ̔ԕr(sh)ĈԶɄ(dng)uđB(ti)
claim cassertZ(y)^һЩָʹԼęҪ˳J
America asserted that Iraq maintained nuclear weapon.
˳к
17. assurance n. C;;_;U
Ą(dng)~ʽassure
I have full assurance that we will win this time.
н^İ@һ҂һA(yng)
18. attendant n. (w)T;S adj. S
The attendats of the prince are very careful about the people he encounters.
ӵSČ|ʮ֔
19. authentic a. 挍(sh), ɿ
ʾ挍(sh)кÎׂ(g)~ą^e£
authentic ָŶF(hu)ļȵ挍(sh)ɿ
true ָͬ(sh)Hr˜ȫһڿZ(y)
actual ָ(֪RОr(ji)ֵ)Č(sh)H^(gun)
He told me that he got an authentic coin from Song dynasty.
f(shu)һöγX(qin)
20. avert v. _(ki)D
The thief intended to avert the stolen property.
С͵ԇDDЩ͵(li)ؔ
21. shift v. D;D(dng);D׃
ʾƄ(dng)~߀transfertransformalter҂(li)@ׂ(g)~ļ^e
shift ָͨͬһ(li)ٵ'λ÷D׃^Сĸ׃
transform tָص׃һNʽ׃?yu)һNʽָҲָ|(zh)c(din)ܵĸ׃
alter tԭ(li)òĻAM(jn)и׃·ĸĴСbзõĸ׃PҸĞ(hu )͏d
transfer һָDͻƽwָͨ\ݔе(w){(dng)Q˵
Can you help me shift the desk to the study?
ܲ҂(g)æ@(g)(sh)ᵽ(sh)ȥ?
22. vary v. ׃׃;ʹӻ
varyָҎtmm׃vary from ͬvary in ڡвvary with S׃
variedȿ(dng)~vary^(gu)ȥʽ^(gu)ȥ~Ҳ~ʾʽӵ
Though they are twins, they vary in character.
mȻp̥˵Ըȫͬ
23. vanish vi. Ҋ(jin)ɢ
ʾʧ߀disappearfadeą^e£
vanish Z(y)^ضͻȻʧκzRE笔ʧسDZʧ@(g)~
disappear ͨ~{ҕ(xin)Xʧ@NʧҲSͻȻҲSr(sh)ҲSԵ
fade ʾpɢxuʧ@һ^(gu)
Nobody knows how the Maya Civilization vanished.
](mi)֪ôͻȻʧ
24. swallow v. ͛](mi) n.
swallow up ȥıM̛](mi)
There are so many people that he is soon swallowed up in the crowd.
̫ܿ챻˳͛](mi)
25. suspicion n.
suspicionZ(y)ʾijijµĿDđҲɱʾijeo(w)_C
Ą(dng)~ʽsuspect
I can't stand her suspicion any more!
Ҳܲɹ!
26. suspicious a. ɵɵ
suspicioussuspect~ʽǰYһӵbr(sh)ĺY
be suspicious of sth. ijºܑ
When you notice something suspicious during your way back home at night, please call the police.
ϻؼҰl(f)FʲôɵEՈ
27. mild a. ůů͵;ζ
ָů˵đB(ti)Ⱥ͚Ҳָʳζƫ^քemildermildest
cmildL(chng)úƵһ(g)~wild˼ɾͽȻ෴ʾҰUԵҰԵ
What a mild day! I really want to have a trip.
ůȥ
28. tender a. ;
tender˺ܜҲʳۻ
I miss the fish cooked by my mum, it's quite fresh and tender.
Һ~(y)ĺr۰!
29. nuisance n. pӑ(˻);韩
If you don't want to be nuisance, shut up now!
ҪDzɞһ(g)ӑFھͽo]!
30. insignificant a. o(w)xo(w)pص;o(w)r(ji)ֵ
insignificant ķx~significantǰϷǰYin׃ˡo(w)xo(w)r(ji)ֵġ˼
You don't have to remain in such insignificant issues.
](mi)ҪmY@Щo(w)x鮔
ӢZ(y)ļ~R ƪ2
1. alter v. ׃Ą(dng)׃
䣺There is something wrong with my layout, I have to alter it.
ҵOӋDc(din)?jin)?wn)}ҵһ
~alterchangeshiftconvertą^e
alterÁ(li)ʾpĸ׃ϻ׃](mi)׃(change into)һ
change@(g)~^ָͨκ׃Ҳڏص׃cԭ(li)ȫͬ߀~ʾ׃Լ㻨X(qin)
shiftʾ׃(dng).r(sh)ָλԼʽĸ׃~r(sh)߀ɱʾ݆Ӌ\ֶ׃
convertָM(jn)ȫֲ׃mµĹܻ;ָB(ti)ȕr(sh){^ĸ׃~r(sh)ͱʾ߸׃
2. burst vi. n. ͻȻl(f)
burst(dng)~r(sh)ԽeZ(y)r(sh)Ҫӽ~ҪЃɷNʽ
burst into+n. / burst out+doing
䣺Because of the sad news, she burst into tears. /she burst out crying.
@(g)y^(gu)Ϣ(li)
3. dispose vi. ;̎;Q;̎(of)
dispose鲻(dng)~eZ(y)r(sh)Ҫӽ~of
䣺Mum ordered me to dispose of these unfashionable clothes.
ϋҰ@Щ^(gu)r(sh)·̎
4. blast n. ը; vi. ըը
blast(dng)~ʾըͬexplodeҲɱʾu(criticize)~ʽ(dng)~һĽx~explosioncriticism
䣺Fortunately, no people injured in the blast.
\ը](mi)ˆT
5. consume v. ıM
f(shu)consume@(g)~ҿ϶X(ju)úϤ~ʽconsumerҲM
䣺To prepare for this exam, he consumed a great deal of time and energy.
˜ʂ@(chng)ԇM˴ĕr(sh)g;
6. split v. _(ki);; a._(ki)
䣺The river splits this city into two parts.
@lӌ@зֳ˃ɉK
7. spit v. (Һ);ٗ
spit'~L(chng)ú˼ȫͬspitʾ¿ˮҲ~ʾҺˮ
䣺It is very rude to spit in public.
ڹ(chng)S̵ǺܴО
8. spill v. R
һ(g)sp_(ki)^Ć~spillʾ^(gu)ȥʽ^(gu)ȥ~Ɍ(xi)spilledspiltעsplitŶ
䣺The glass was so full that the juice spilt.
b̫M(mn)֭(li)
9. slip v. (dng);
slipָwX(ju)żȻػ
䣺He was too tired to notice that the quilt was slipping.
̫Bڻ䶼֪
10. slide v. (dng) n. (dng);;ßƬ
slidecslip˼ҪʾijһĻ(dng)Ҳǟo(w)߀ʾĵƄ(dng)
䣺She slid out when her mother was answering a phone call.
ĸHԒ(hu)r(sh)͵͵ȥ
ӢZ(y)ļ~RP(gun)£
W(xu)ӢZ(y)ļ~R08-11
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