英漢介紹成語(yǔ)按圖索驥的由來(lái)

　　導語(yǔ)：按圖索驥指按照圖上畫(huà)的樣子去尋找好馬，比喻按照線(xiàn)索尋找，也比喻辦事機械、死板。下面YJBYS小編講解成語(yǔ)按圖索驥的由來(lái)，歡迎參考!

　　Look for a noble steed according to its description

　　Bo Le was a famous master of horse-judging. He wrote a book titled Xiang Ma Jing (classics of how to judge a horse) to explain how to recognize a good horse. "A good horse has a wide forehead, bulging eyes and round hoofs," he wrote.

　　One day, according to a tale in the book, the son of Bo Le went out to look for a good horse. After a while, he came back, bringing with him a toad. He told his father, "I have found a horse similar that fits your description but its eyes are not bulging enough and hoofs not round." Bo Le did not know whether to laugh or to cry at this. He teased his son, "This horse is good at jumping rather than being ridden. What you have found matches my description, but it's not a good horse"

　　From what Bo Le said we draw the idiom, depicting those who work mechanically or try to locate something by following a description.

　　Translation 譯文

　　按圖索驥 àn tú suǒ jì

　　伯樂(lè )是一位著(zhù)名的相馬師，他寫(xiě)了一本叫《相馬經(jīng)》的書(shū)來(lái)教別人區分馬的.好壞。書(shū)上寫(xiě)著(zhù)：良馬有高高的額頭，鼓起的眼睛，馬蹄是圓圓的。

　　一天，他的兒子按著(zhù)《相馬經(jīng)》上寫(xiě)的出去找好馬。過(guò)了一會(huì )兒，他拿著(zhù)一只癩蛤蟆回來(lái)了，對他的父親說(shuō)：“我找到了一匹馬，大致跟你書(shū)上的一個(gè)模樣，只是眼睛鼓得不夠，蹄子也不是圓圓的。” 伯樂(lè )哭笑不得，開(kāi)玩笑地說(shuō)：“這匹馬喜歡跳，但是不能騎啊。你這是照著(zhù)圖畫(huà)找馬。”

　　這個(gè)成語(yǔ)就來(lái)自伯樂(lè )的話(huà)，指機械地按著(zhù)教條辦事。

　　Explanation 解釋

　　Means to look like a picture to find a good horse. The original metaphor service stick to the dogma, now refers to the clues to find things, easy to get.

　　指按照圖上畫(huà)的樣子去尋找好馬。原比喻辦事拘泥于教條，現在指按照線(xiàn)索去尋找事物，易于獲得。

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