考研英語(yǔ)長(cháng)難句練習與解析
Women who live in areas of high air pollution, exposed to invisible particles from traffic fumes, coal-fired power stations and wood fores, are at increased risk of heart disease and death, according to a study.
【核心詞匯】
expose v.揭露，揭發(fā);暴露
Invisible a.無(wú)形的，看不見(jiàn)的
Risk n.風(fēng)險
According to 根據
【結構分析】
主系表結構。句子主干是women are at increased risk of heart disease and death，定語(yǔ)從句who live in areas of high air pollution修飾主語(yǔ)women，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)exposed to invisible particles from traffic fumes, coal-fired power stations and wood fores做主語(yǔ)women的后置定語(yǔ)，句子末尾的`according to a study做全句的狀語(yǔ)。
【參考譯文】
根據一項研究，生活在空氣污染嚴重地區的女性，暴露在車(chē)輛尾氣、燃煤發(fā)電廠(chǎng)、森林火災所產(chǎn)生和排放的無(wú)形的微小顆粒中，患心臟病及死亡的風(fēng)險增加。
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