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2016年初級筆譯考試中英互譯實(shí)踐練習
中翻英：
1 請翻譯:朝鮮計劃在4月12日至16日之間發(fā)射衛星，日本及美國國防部長(cháng)表示兩國將合作應對朝鮮行動(dòng)。
參考答案North Korea plans to launch a satellite between April 12th and 16th, Japanese and U.S. defense ministers said the two countries will collaborate in response to North Korean actions.
2 請翻譯:我國和韓國政府共同舉辦的“中韓友好交流年”開(kāi)幕式昨天在韓國首爾國立中央博物館舉行。
參考答案Under joint organization by China and South Korea, the opening ceremony of China-South Korea Friendship Communication Year was held yesterday at the National Museum of Korea in Seoul.
3 請翻譯:著(zhù)名的長(cháng)江三鮮之一，長(cháng)江刀魚(yú)，由于近年過(guò)度捕撈和環(huán)境污染，產(chǎn)量銳減，一斤達八千元。
參考答案The quantity of one of the 3 famous Yangtze delicacies, the Yangtze Saury, has declined sharply due to overfishing and pollution in recent years; its price has reached 8,000 renminbi per 500 grams.
4 請翻譯:老北京知名的街區、景點(diǎn)等公共歷史文化資源，工商將引導區縣對其主動(dòng)申請商標注冊保護。
參考答案#eijing Administration for Industry & Commerce should actively guide well known neighborhoods, attractions and other public historical and cultural resources in the capital, to register trademarks.
5 請翻譯:杭州混堂巷一段不到80米的小路，地面上有107個(gè)窨井蓋。僅僅5步距離之內，數量多達30個(gè)。
參考答案With a length of merely 80 meters, Hun Tang alley in Hangzhou is home to an impressive 107 manhole covers, with a concentration as high as more than 30 manholes per 5 steps.
6 請翻譯:北京市警方昨天和今天均出動(dòng)警用直升機，執行清明節日期間空中火情監測和路況監測任務(wù)。
參考答案#esterday and today, police in Beijing have deployed police helicopters to perform aerial fire surveillance and monitor traffic conditions during the Tomb Sweeping holidays.
7 請翻譯:哈爾濱市政府出臺規定，人均住房面積低于16平米的家庭，可申請購買(mǎi)經(jīng)濟適用房或貨幣補貼。
參考答案Harbin municipal government announced new housing policy, stating that families currently living in homes of less than 16 square meters per person are eligible for affordable housing or subsidies.
8 請翻譯:北京市人力社會(huì )保險局提醒民眾，近日電話(huà)及短信詐騙盯上社�？�，希望參保人謹防受騙。
參考答案Beijing Human Resource and Social Security Bureau warns the public, telephone and text message scams have recently set their sights on social insurance cards, cardholders should observe caution.
9 請翻譯:美國馬薩諸塞州特拉弗吉亞公司研制的飛天車(chē)原型已完成首度試飛，一年內將推出市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售。
參考答案#he flying car developed by Massachusetts Terrafugia has completed the first test flight of its prototype, these flying cars will be on the market within a year’s time.
10 請翻譯:春晚在法國戛納國際電視節被認定為“全球收看人數最多的晚會(huì )”，獲吉尼斯世界紀錄證書(shū)。
參考答案China’s Spring Festival Gala is determined as the show with most global viewers at the Cannes Television Festival in France. It has received a Guinness World Record certificate.
英翻中：
1 請翻譯:It had never occurred to the straightforward and simple-minded Vicar that one of his own flesh and blood could come to this! He was stultified, shocked, paralyzed.
參考答案在破曉的時(shí)刻和黃昏的時(shí)刻，雖然它們明暗的程度都是一樣的，但是它們半灰的色調卻不盡相同。
2 請翻譯:Or perhaps the summer fog was more general, and the meadows lay like a white sea, out of which the scattered trees rose like dangerous rocks.
參考答案有時(shí)候，夏霧彌漫了全谷，草地就變成了白茫茫的大海，里面露出來(lái)幾棵稀稀落落的樹(shù)木，就像海中危險的礁石。
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