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最新關(guān)于寫(xiě)好演講稿的技巧
Writing a speech is in many ways like writing a paper, except that there is no penalty for spelling and punctuation errors. Try not to use words you are not comfortable pronouncing or don't know the meaning of because it can lead to a less fluently delivered speech.從很多方面來(lái)說(shuō),寫(xiě)演講稿就像寫(xiě)論文,但演講稿卻沒(méi)有像論文那般特別注重單詞的拼寫(xiě)與標點(diǎn)的錯誤。寫(xiě)演講稿的時(shí)候,不要用一些發(fā)音不順暢或是你不明白意思的單詞,因為會(huì )導致你的演講不夠流暢。
Instructions說(shuō)明
1. Assess how much time your speech should take. If you don't have a time limit, try to keep your speech brief yet informative.估算自己演講所需的時(shí)間。如果沒(méi)有演講上的時(shí)間限制,就盡量讓你的演講篇幅簡(jiǎn)短且內容豐富。
2. Think about your audience and let your perception of the audience shape the tone of your speech as you write it.站在聽(tīng)眾的角度多想想,當你撰寫(xiě)演講稿時(shí),你要讓觀(guān)眾也能在演講稿中切身體會(huì )你的演講魅力。
3. Begin with an introduction that establishes who you are, what your purpose is, what you'll be talking about and how long you're going to take. You may want to include a joke, anecdote or interesting fact to grab the audience's attention.先介紹自己,以表述演講目的、演講主題和演講時(shí)長(cháng)作為開(kāi)端。在這段話(huà)中,你要說(shuō)一個(gè)笑話(huà)、奇聞奇事或趣事來(lái)直接引起聽(tīng)眾的注意。
4. Organize your information into three to seven main points and prioritize them according to importance and effectiveness.用3-7條大綱組織演講內容信息,并根據重要性和有效性分清要點(diǎn)主次。
5. Delete points that aren't crucial to your speech if you have too many for your time frame.假如時(shí)間不允許,你可以刪減一些演講中不重要的點(diǎn)。
6. Start with your most important point, then go to your least important point and move slowly back toward the most important. For example, if you have five points with No. 5 being the most important and No. 1 being the least important, your presentation order would be 5-1-2-3-4.6,從最重要的一點(diǎn)開(kāi)始你的演講,之后到次重要點(diǎn),然后再慢慢回到最重要點(diǎn)上。例如,你的演講稿中有5點(diǎn)要講,第5點(diǎn)是其中的重中之重,而第1點(diǎn)是次重要點(diǎn),你的演講順序應為:51234。
7. Add support to each point using statistics, facts, examples, anecdotes, quotations or other supporting material.借助圖表、事實(shí)、例子、奇聞軼事、引文與其它材料作為演講點(diǎn)的支撐部分。
8. Link your introduction, points and conclusions together with smooth transitions.引言、演講要點(diǎn)和結論連貫順承地串在一起。
9. Write a conclusion that summarizes each of your points, restates your main purpose and leaves the audience with a lasting impression.用結論總結所有演講點(diǎn),重申主題,讓觀(guān)眾留下最后的深刻印象。
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