如何給人留下良好第一印象
如何給人留下良好第一印象?你是不是有著(zhù)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。下面是小編搜集整理的如何給人留下良好第一印象文章,歡迎閱讀,供大家參考和借鑒!
Each time you pick up the phone and chat with a new person, that stranger is subconciously judging you from your first "hello." Don't get mad: you, too, are judging them. New research indicates that we begin to form first impressions based on how someone says "hello," ScienceNOW reports—specifically, on how the tone of their voice sounds.
每當你和一個(gè)陌生人通過(guò)電話(huà)聊天,他下意識地會(huì )根據你的第一句“哈啰”來(lái)評價(jià)你。別生氣:你也是這樣評價(jià)他們的!督袢湛茖W(xué)》雜志報道稱(chēng),新研究表明我們根據別人是如何說(shuō)“哈啰”,即問(wèn)好的方式,迅速形成第一印象------具體地來(lái)說(shuō),是根據他們的聲調。
Researchers in the U.K. recruited around 60 undergraduate students—half male, half female—and recorded them reading a short passage in a non-descript voice, ScienceNOW describes. The team edited down the recordings, leaving only the part where the students picked up the phone and said "hello." They then asked over 300 other students to listen to the recordings of that single word and asked to give an impression of the unseen person speaking it, such as how trustworthy they thought that person was or how warm their personality sounded. (ScienceNOW provides links for listening to both a supposedly trustworthy and an untrustworthy person say "hello.")
《今日科學(xué)》報道稱(chēng),英國的研究人員調查者雇用了60名本科生——其中男女各一半——請他們用非描述性聲音朗讀一小段話(huà),并錄音。調查團隊對錄音進(jìn)行剪輯,只留下學(xué)生拿起電話(huà)說(shuō)“你好”那部分。然后,他們另外邀請了300多名學(xué)生聽(tīng)“哈羅”的錄音,請他們給出對這個(gè)尚未謀面的說(shuō)話(huà)者的印象,例如此人是否可靠或者性格是否溫和。(《今日科學(xué)》提供鏈接,讓人聽(tīng)聽(tīng)被猜想為是可靠和不可靠的人是如何說(shuō)“哈羅”的)。
The students didn't hesitate to make judgements about the speakers at the other end of the line, and on average their assessments of those individuals' personalities converged, ScienceNOW reprots. Here's more on those findings:
《今日科學(xué)》表示,學(xué)生聽(tīng)完后,毫不猶豫地就對說(shuō)話(huà)者作出判斷;大多數人對同一個(gè)聲音作出的判斷大致相同。更多的發(fā)現:
Men who raised the tone of their voices, and women who alternated the pitch of their voices were rated as more trustworthy. Men with lower pitched voices were generally perceived as more dominant. But the opposite was true for women: Those with higher average pitch were rated as more dominant.
一般來(lái)說(shuō),大家覺(jué)得提高聲調的`男性和交替音調的女性更可靠。音調低沉的男性比較強勢,而女性則相反,大家認為音調高的女性更強勢。
Our vocal tones, the resarchers conclude, are just one more trait on the list of things we are judged by—and use to judge—each time we encounter a new person, even if we have no control over some of those traits.
調查者總結說(shuō),音調是人們用于相互評價(jià)的特征之一:每當我們遇上一個(gè)新朋友,別人就會(huì )根據音調評價(jià)我們——我們也會(huì )根據音調評價(jià)對方——即使我們無(wú)法控制其中一些特征。
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