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托福聽(tīng)力環(huán)保類(lèi)詞匯
托福聽(tīng)力涉及各方各面，下面是小編分享的關(guān)于環(huán)保的托福詞匯，希望能幫到大家!
環(huán)保
environmental protection 環(huán)境保護
environmentally-friendly 環(huán)保的
preserve v.保護，保存
污染：
pollute, pollution, pollutant
contaminant n.污染物
contaminate v.污染
ecosystem生態(tài)系統
ecology n.生態(tài)學(xué)
antiseptic adj.防腐的
atmospheric pollution 大氣污染
垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste,litter
處理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill),
recycle, reduce, reuse,dump
回收:glass, paper, water,
milk carton牛奶盒, tyre,
aluminium cans 鋁罐,
plastic bags, rubbish bags
biodegradable packaging可降解包裝,
throwaway 可丟棄的
disposable 可丟棄的
discourage v. 不鼓勵
燃料
none-renewable 不可再生的
fossil fuels礦石燃料:
natural gas, coal, petroleum
limited/finite natural resources 有限的
自然資源
alternative energy替代能源,
replace=substitute v.取代
wind power, hydropower 水電,
solar (lunar) power太陽(yáng)能,
nuclear power 核能
radioactivity n. 輻射性
use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗盡
conserve v. 節省，節約,
污染: water pollution, air pollution,
soil pollution土壤污染,
noise pollution
soil erosion 土壤侵蝕
soil pollution土壤污染
stain n.污染，污點(diǎn)，玷污
stink v.發(fā)出臭味
tar n.焦油
toxic chemical 有毒的化學(xué)物品
fume n.煙，氣味
light pollution日光污染
refuse 廢物
sewage 污水
pesticide n.殺蟲(chóng)劑
chemical waste 化學(xué)廢料
congest v.使充滿(mǎn)
危害動(dòng)物:
poaching非法打獵，盜獵,
damage natural habitat 破壞自然棲息地,
rare breed稀有物種,
endangered species 瀕危物種,
extinct adj.滅絕 (die out, disappear),
animal rights activist動(dòng)物權益保護者 ,
natural reserve(giant panda大熊貓)自然保護區,
protect wild life保護野生動(dòng)物,
preserve v.保護
disastrous災難性的, devastation破壞,
have disastrous effect on…對。。。有災難性的影響
危害植物:
vegetation植被,
deforestation森林消失
tropical rain forest 熱帶雨林
landslide 山體滑坡, mudslide 泥石流
危害環(huán)境:
Landscape 自然風(fēng)景
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳,
acid rain酸雨(erode 腐蝕)
greenhouse effect溫室效應
(worsening, deteriorate, deterioration惡化)
global warming全球變暖
unleaded petrol 無(wú)鉛汽油
其他：
Green Belt綠化帶
genetically modified 轉基因的
organic 有機的
battery farming圈養
free-range farming放養
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