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六級備考攻略分享
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級考試是由國家統一出題的還在備考的你，對于相關(guān)技巧有沒(méi)有掌握，本文是小編精心編輯的六級備考攻略分享，希望能幫助到你！
一、 題型透析
《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級考試大綱》規定，作文部分共一題，考試時(shí)間為30分鐘，考生應按要求完成一篇150到200詞的短文，所占分值為15%。要求內容切題、能正確地表達思想、語(yǔ)義連貫、文章基本通順、無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯誤。寫(xiě)作形式多樣，如圖畫(huà)作文、根據所給文章（英語(yǔ)或漢語(yǔ)）寫(xiě)摘要或大意、根據所給題目、關(guān)鍵詞、主題句或提綱等進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。
二、4大作文類(lèi)型及高分模板
近幾年的六級作文真題從題材上來(lái)看，主要可以分為校園生活類(lèi)、學(xué)習類(lèi)和社會(huì )熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題類(lèi)；從體裁上來(lái)看，大致可以分為議論文和應用文，而議論文寫(xiě)作又可以分為現象闡釋型、對比選擇型、觀(guān)點(diǎn)論證型和問(wèn)題解決型。其中，應用文寫(xiě)作近幾年基本沒(méi)有考查，在此不再贅述。以下是四大類(lèi)型的議論文常用的寫(xiě)作模式和高分模板。
1. 現象闡釋型
這類(lèi)作文多為提綱式作文或圖表式作文，要求考生對某一社會(huì )現象進(jìn)行描述，分析該現象產(chǎn)生的原因，并加以評論。
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段描述現象；第二段解釋這種現象產(chǎn)生或存在的原因；第三段提出解決問(wèn)題的建議或總結觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
這類(lèi)作文多為提綱式作文，為議論文體裁。首先要論述相反的兩個(gè)觀(guān)點(diǎn)，或分析評論某一社會(huì )現象的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，然后給出自己的見(jiàn)解和看法。 2. 對比選擇型
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段論述一些人對某一事物或現象的看法；第二段論述另一些人對此事物或現象的不同看法；第三段表明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)并給出理由。
高分模板：
這類(lèi)作文多為提綱式的議論文或看圖作文，通常是圍繞某一事物或觀(guān)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證，有時(shí)以某個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題或某種現象為討論對象，要求考生提出自己的看法或觀(guān)點(diǎn)，并提供論據加以論證，也可在文章最后給出建議或期望。 3. 觀(guān)點(diǎn)論證型
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段引出話(huà)題，表明觀(guān)點(diǎn)；第二段給出論據，論證觀(guān)點(diǎn)；第三段提出建議或總結觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
高分模板：
如果是看圖作文，可以參考以下模板：
4. 問(wèn)題解決型
這類(lèi)作文一般為提綱式作文，且多為說(shuō)明文。通常先提出一個(gè)有待解決的問(wèn)題，然后要求考生就該問(wèn)題提出解決方法、途徑，有時(shí)還要求考生在最后談?wù)撨m合自己的方法。
寫(xiě)作模式：第一段描述現象，提出問(wèn)題；第二段提出解決問(wèn)題的方法、途徑；第三段提出自己的建議。
高分模板：
三、 常用寫(xiě)作句式
1. 用于描寫(xiě)漫畫(huà)、圖表的常用句型
�、貯s the graph depicts,…
�、贔rom the cartoon/picture, we can see that…
�、跘ccording to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
�、躎he table shows/indicates/reveals that…
�、軮t can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2. 用于句首提出論題或現象的句型
�、賀ecently, …h(huán)as become the focus of the society.
�、� …h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
�、跱owadays there is a growing concern for…
�、躈owadays it is common to hear/see…
�、� …h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.
�、轓owadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…
�、逫t is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…
�、郥here is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
�、酙n recent years, there is a general tendency…
�、釴owadays…h(huán)as become a serious problem we have to face.
3. 用于比較、闡述不同觀(guān)點(diǎn)的常用句型
�、賁ome people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…
�、赥here are different opinions among people as to…
�、跾ome people claim that…is superior to…Others, however, disagree with it.
�、躍ome people believe…Others maintain…Still others claim…
�、軸ome people suggest…Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
�、轔n the one hand, people tend to…On the other hand, they feel…
�、逽ome people argue that…Others, in contrast, believe that…
�、郃lthough more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
�、酧n the contrary, there are people in favor of…
�、釺here are some people who hold different opinions about…
4. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型
�、費y own experience tells me that…
�、贗n my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
�、跘s for my own idea about…, I believe that…
�、蹵s far as I am concerned, I plan to…
�、軵ersonally speaking, I prefer…
�、轎n my view, both sides are partly right in that…
�、連ut for me, I would rather…
�、郙y own point of view is that…
�、酙n conclusion, I support the statement that…
�、釧s for me, I tend to choose…
5. 用于結尾的常用句型
�、貴rom what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
�、赥herefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
�、跧t is high time that something was done about…
�、蹻rom all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
�、軹aking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
�、轌iven the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…
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