冰雪資質(zhì)爆炭性格—淺析晴雯悲劇的性格因素及其社會(huì )

摘 要

《紅樓夢(mèng)》中悲劇人物有很多，但其中給人印象最深、最撼人心魄的，當數晴雯。晴雯有著(zhù)美麗、聰明、高潔的冰雪資質(zhì)，同時(shí)也有著(zhù)尖刻、要強、率性而為的性格。她的這種性格在其悲劇人生中起到了重要的作用。平兒曾對晴雯的性格做了1個(gè)比喻性的評斷，她稱(chēng)晴雯是1塊“爆炭”。這塊爆炭既使他人炙熱難耐，亦使自身化為灰燼�？诮沁^(guò)于尖刻使她積怨太深；不計后果的沖動(dòng)使她4處樹(shù)敵；近乎自負的要強讓她在大觀(guān)園中成了1個(gè)“孤獨者”。在等級森嚴的封建社會(huì )里，晴雯這種嫉惡但也強人所難、直率但也狹隘的性格，導致了她的人生必然上演悲劇。
關(guān)鍵詞：晴雯；性格；特征；悲��；意義

ABSTRACT

There are many tragedy characters were described integrity in Dream of the Red Chamber, but in which gives the human the deepest impression and also frustrated was Qingwen. She is beautiful, intelligent, noble and pure. However, she also has flaw in her patterns disposition. Another girl named Ping’er in the novel has made a parable judgment to her disposition, she called the Qingwen likes a "exploding coal". Her character argument to others causes her accumulated too many deep grievances, her never record the consequence impulse to let her antagonize people everywhere. The arrogant disposition causes her regardless of all which is like that her lofty character is rugged anytime. In that feudal society with a strict hierarchy, her disposition like exploding coal doomed not to accommodate in the common custom. It is Qingwen ’s precisely, jealous and wicked that force her to do something against other’s will, which is frank but also narrow disposition caused her life to perform the tragedy inevitably.
Key words: Qingwen; Characters; Disposition; Tragedy; Significances

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