SAT寫(xiě)作技巧選擇最恰當的語(yǔ)法結構

　　今天我們來(lái)談一種SAT寫(xiě)作技巧，就是選擇最恰當的語(yǔ)法結構。在SAT寫(xiě)作中，選擇合適的語(yǔ)法結構可以使句子意思的表達更為精確和簡(jiǎn)練。以下原則是在考慮選擇何種語(yǔ)法結構時(shí)可以參考的原則：

　　1. 一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如：

　　The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

　　從意思上來(lái)分析，上面這句話(huà)需要表達的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study，而在表達這個(gè)概念時(shí)，原句用的主語(yǔ)是situation，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was，不能強調需要表達的重點(diǎn)概念，可以改為下面這句話(huà)：My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

　　2. 避免頻繁使用there be結構，例如下面的句子：

　　There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

　　可以改為：My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

　　更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為：My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

　　3. 把從句改為短語(yǔ)或單詞。例如：

　　Dairy cows were raised on the farm，which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

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