職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試必備詞匯
職稱(chēng)考試進(jìn)入倒計時(shí)階段了,下面是小編分享的職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)詞匯,希望能幫到大家!
單詞:nobility n.貴族,高貴,高尚
pageant n. 盛會(huì ),游行,露天表演
句子:At that time it became commonfor kings and queens, as well as other nobility, to participate in pageantsthat included music, poetry, and dance.
在那時(shí),芭蕾舞在國王、王后以及貴族之間變得普遍,并且與音樂(lè )、詩(shī)歌以及舞蹈一起參與盛會(huì )的表演。
單詞:retire n./v. 退休,離開(kāi),撤退
means n. 手段,方法,財產(chǎn)
句子:When sheretired, she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limitedmeans the opportunity to go to university.
她退休的時(shí)候,決定資助那些條件有限的孩子上大學(xué)。
單詞:evolution n.演變,進(jìn)化論,進(jìn)展
creation n.創(chuàng )作,創(chuàng )造
diminish vt./vi. 減少,縮小,變小
句子:TheInstitute believes that the teaching of evolution in America is beingdiminished by the teaching of creationism as well as by an overalllack of teaching Darwin’s theory in high school.
研究所認為美國的進(jìn)化論教育由于神創(chuàng )論教育和高中完全缺少達爾文理論的講授而減少。
單詞:trialand error 反復試驗,反復實(shí)踐
crack v.破裂,爆裂
句子:Learninghow to fly took nature millions of years of trial and error—but a winged robothas cracked it in only a few hours, using the same evolutionary principles.
自然界中的飛行學(xué)習經(jīng)歷了幾百萬(wàn)年的反復實(shí)踐和磨練,而安裝機翼的機器人僅在數小時(shí)內就成功實(shí)現突破,用的是同進(jìn)化原理。
單詞:confirm vt.確定,確認,證實(shí)
estimate v. 估計,估量
drift to 轉向,轉到
句子:You’veprobably heard that no two snowflakes are alike. Of course, nobody has everconfirmed that statement by examining every one of the estimated one septillionsnowflakes that drift to Earth each year.
你可能聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)沒(méi)有兩片雪花是完全相同的。當然,沒(méi)有人曾經(jīng)檢查過(guò)每年飄落在地球上的數以萬(wàn)億計的雪花來(lái)證實(shí)這一說(shuō)法。
單詞:uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的,不安的
句子:If a femaleteacher is uncomfortable with her own math skills, then her female students aremore likely to believe that boys are better than girls at math.
如果女教師對自己的數學(xué)能力感到焦慮,她的女學(xué)生很可能認為男孩子數學(xué)比女孩學(xué)得更好。
單詞:nutrition n. 營(yíng)養,營(yíng)養學(xué)
waistline n. 腰圍,腰身部分
句子:Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, toldUSA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the sametime that the American waistline began to expand.
芭芭拉·羅爾斯是賓夕法尼亞州立大學(xué)的一位營(yíng)養學(xué)教授。在接受《今日美國》采訪(fǎng)時(shí)她說(shuō)道:“從20世紀70年代起,美國的餐館就開(kāi)始提供越來(lái)越大份的食物;也就是從這個(gè)時(shí)候起,美國人的腰圍也變得越來(lái)越粗了。”
單詞:symptoms n. 癥狀,癥候
prompt adj. 敏捷的,迅速的
句子:These findings suggest that if the public knew how to spot the symptoms ofstroke, especially mini-strokes, and sought prompt medical treatment, thousandsof lives could be saved and major disability could be avoided.
這些發(fā)現提醒我們,如果人們知道怎樣識別中風(fēng),特別是小卒中的癥狀,并且立刻尋求醫治,成千上萬(wàn)的生命就能被挽回,嚴重的癱瘓也就可能避免。
單詞:controversial adj.有爭論的,有爭議的
accuracy n. 精確度,準確性
misuse n./v. 濫用,誤用,虐待
句子:However, DNA fingerprinting is controversial in a number of areas: theaccuracy of the results, the cost of testing, and the possible misuse of thetechnique.
然而,在一些方面DNA指紋頗具爭議性:結果的精確性,測試成本及技術(shù)的錯誤使用的可能性。
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