武漢區域物流與區域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展初探
摘 要
物流業(yè)在優(yōu)化區域資源配置、減少環(huán)境污染、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟可持續發(fā)展等方面的綜合作用，受到社會(huì )的廣泛關(guān)注，成為最具普遍影響的經(jīng)濟運行基礎和經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)點(diǎn)。區域物流是區域經(jīng)濟的重要組成部分，區域物流與區域經(jīng)濟密切相關(guān)。區域物流的發(fā)展會(huì )給區域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展提供良好的實(shí)體移動(dòng)平臺，帶動(dòng)區域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展;區域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展又會(huì )推動(dòng)區域物流需求市場(chǎng)，促進(jìn)區域物流的發(fā)展。
通常情況下，現代物流與經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)關(guān)系的研究主要集中在以下三個(gè)方面：一是現代物流對經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)的作用機制分析，二是經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)對現代物流發(fā)展的影響作用分析，三是現代物流與經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)的相互促進(jìn)作用研究。
本文首先分析了區域經(jīng)濟對區域物流的影響，包括區域產(chǎn)業(yè)結構對區域物流的影響、區域經(jīng)濟競爭力與區域物流的關(guān)系和區域經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系的加強對區域物流的要求；其次分析了區域物流對促進(jìn)區域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的作用；然后具體闡述了武漢經(jīng)濟圈的物流發(fā)展現況和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展現狀及其面臨的問(wèn)題，并在此基礎上最后給出了提高武漢經(jīng)濟圈物流發(fā)展水平的一些建議。
武漢經(jīng)濟圈是以中心城市—武漢作為核心樞紐城市，與相關(guān)八個(gè)城市以及經(jīng)濟腹地在現代物流的支撐下，構成的開(kāi)發(fā)性經(jīng)濟循環(huán)系統�，F代物流促使物資、技術(shù)、資金、信息等資源多種形式在該系統中形成“對流”，發(fā)揮強大的集聚與擴散功能，有利于促進(jìn)武漢經(jīng)濟圈產(chǎn)業(yè)結構的調整和“三農”問(wèn)題的解決，有利于促進(jìn)武漢經(jīng)濟圈經(jīng)濟協(xié)調發(fā)展和增長(cháng)方式轉變。武漢經(jīng)濟圈將成為新的經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)點(diǎn)，現代物流在其中發(fā)揮重要的支柱作用。
關(guān)鍵詞：區域物流；區域經(jīng)濟；武漢
Abstract
The impact that logistics industry has role in optimum distribution of resource, phasing down environmental pollution and Promoting Sustained Development of Economy has caught worldwide attention and has become a new economic growth point. Regional logistics is an important part of regional economy and regional logistics is closely related to regional economy. The development of regional logistics supplies platform to regional economy and promote the development of regional economy. The development of regional economy improves the market of regional logistics.
In most cases , the relationship between logistic and economy focus on the three parts ,one is the logistics how to impact economy ,one is economy how to impact logistics and the last one is the interact on each other.
This paper firstly analyzes the impact regional economy has role in regional logistics. Including the impact regional industrial structure has role in regional logistics, the relationship between regional economic competitiveness and regional logistics and the demand of regional logistics to improve regional economy. Secondly, the paper analyzes the function of regional logistics promoting economy. Thirdly, the paper expounds the condition of Wuhan regional logistics and economy. Lastly, the paper gives some suggestions on the development of Wuhan regional logistics.
Key words : regional economy ;regional logistics; Wuhan
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