2023雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題的直接間接表述方法

　　導語(yǔ)：雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題，一向很少在雅思聽(tīng)力參考書(shū)被提及，但是如果自己看，就會(huì )發(fā)現雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題還是會(huì )不時(shí)不提到，一般而言，雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題以選擇題為主，下面就來(lái)看看小編對于雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題的整理，希望對大家有所幫助。

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題直接表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)：

　　這種表述方式對于考生而言是比較容易辨認的，因為錄音中的人物語(yǔ)氣自始至終都保持同一論調，考生的第一直覺(jué)判斷和聽(tīng)完全文后的內容判斷應該是一致的，所以解題也一般不容易錯。我們舉例來(lái)看看這種表述方式。

　　Well, do you think people can tell you their real thoughts just through phone? Without person-to-person contact, it is unlikely for you to dig deep into theri minds and unlikely to get truth.

　　考生聽(tīng)到第一句話(huà)時(shí)，從語(yǔ)言的反問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣可以判斷發(fā)言者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是不支持的，意思是——“你認為人們會(huì )通過(guò)電話(huà)告訴你真實(shí)的想法嗎?”，那么第二句則是對第一句話(huà)的解釋說(shuō)明——“沒(méi)有面對面的接觸，你不太可能發(fā)覺(jué)他們內心的真實(shí)想法，不太可能知道真相”，所以觀(guān)點(diǎn)是反對的。

　　因為大部分情況下，英文采取首句為中心句的模式，段落其它部分是支持中心句的內容，所以聽(tīng)到首句就是主要意思，因此這種模式相對簡(jiǎn)單，但是考生也要能聽(tīng)出表示觀(guān)點(diǎn)的詞，比如贊成：support, be for..., go for..., be one the side of..., quite aree with..., 中立：mutual, just so so, you can try it, not the best, 反對：not good, be against..., not recommend..., better avoid..., 喜歡：be favor of, like, prefer, 一般態(tài)度：it's ok, but..., 不喜歡：dislike, 必須：must, it is necessary, 看情況：it depends, 沒(méi)必要：not necessary等等。

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題間接表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)：

　　有的時(shí)候，發(fā)言者為了充分地表達自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，或者為了使自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)顯得不偏激，會(huì )采取委婉的方式表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)。比如：

　　Well, I don't think you should start with the case study too early unless you have made full preparation or you might find you can't meet the deadline. However, it really is the best approach you can try to get people's response though it is somewhat time-consuming. If you think you can spare your study time, just go for it.

　　由于第一句話(huà)出現don't think， 所以很多考生會(huì )潛意識將主題判定為否定的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。然而，轉折詞however出現以后，則要特別小心接下來(lái)表達的內容，因為意思上會(huì )有強烈的轉折，這里的 it really is the best approach就是很大的一個(gè)轉折，說(shuō)明發(fā)言的人是持支持的態(tài)度的。此外，最后一句話(huà)是總結性的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，一句just go for it非常清楚地再次表示其支持觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

　　因此，在聽(tīng)觀(guān)點(diǎn)題時(shí)不要被第一印象影響，一定要聽(tīng)后面的話(huà)是否有轉折詞，如果有，那么第一印象通常是不準的，轉折詞以后的內容才是判斷或填寫(xiě)的依據。有些情況在最后還會(huì )有總結。以，當聽(tīng)到表轉折的詞，如however, but, nevertheless和表總結的詞，如so，那么真正的觀(guān)點(diǎn)應該馬上就要出現了。

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題的兩種處理方法

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題在大家學(xué)習課本中的題型總結里根本就沒(méi)有被提及，但若是認真的看看，肯定會(huì )發(fā)現觀(guān)點(diǎn)題在雅思考試里已經(jīng)出現了多次，大家若根本就沒(méi)有掌握解此類(lèi)題的技巧，同樣是很容易出錯的。觀(guān)點(diǎn)題通常都是以選擇題又或是打勾題的形式出現，需要大家對英文中表達觀(guān)點(diǎn)的語(yǔ)言模式很熟悉�？偟亩�言，在不同的場(chǎng)景中，英文表達支持、中立和反對的觀(guān)點(diǎn)會(huì )出現兩種模式：

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題(1)直接表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)

　　此形式考生更加的容易辨認，主要是由于人物的語(yǔ)言自始至終都是保持的同一論調，大家的印象判斷以及聽(tīng)完以后文內容的判斷是一致的，因此解題不容易錯。

　　雅思聽(tīng)力觀(guān)點(diǎn)題(2)間接表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)

　　有時(shí)發(fā)言者想要更加充分地表達自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，又或是想要讓自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)顯得不偏激，會(huì )很委婉地表述觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

　　所以大家在聽(tīng)觀(guān)點(diǎn)題時(shí)，一定別被印象影響，必須要聽(tīng)后面的話(huà)是不是有轉折詞，若有了，那么印象是不準的，轉折詞以后內容才是判斷的依據。有些情況在最后還會(huì )有總結性的表示觀(guān)點(diǎn)的語(yǔ)言，那么中心意思應該在總結語(yǔ)言里。所以，當聽(tīng)到表轉折的詞，如however,but,nevertheless和表示總結的詞，如so，那么真實(shí)的觀(guān)點(diǎn)應在這些詞之后。

　　雅思聽(tīng)力考試中的直接觀(guān)點(diǎn)和間接觀(guān)點(diǎn)淺析

　　直接觀(guān)點(diǎn)表述：

　　Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe . A cheap but very effective solution.------支持

　　Finally, a word about the state-of-the-art relief-the TENS machine-a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.------反對

　　It can be useful to get special orthopaedic chairs, but remember the most important improvement should be in OUR posture.------中立

　　Though absolutely flat shoes can be a solution for some, others find their posture suffers. ------中立

　　間接觀(guān)點(diǎn)表述：

　　Through observation study, you can just watch and take notes. And you can get some unforeseeable results from people's behavior, but it can only cover certain aspects. Therefore, you need other research method to assist it. But you can try if you want.------中立

　　Well, I think questionnaires are very good at telling you how people fill in questionnaires, but they tell you very little else. So better avoid it.------反對

　　Face-to-face interview can help you get people's facial expressions and body language, through which you can identify what they genuinely have in mind. But it depends sometimes. Not everyone is willing to open his or her mind to you.------中立

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