雅思聽(tīng)力中的時(shí)態(tài)考點(diǎn)的梳理

　　導語(yǔ)：今天小編要給大家分享的是一篇關(guān)于雅思提聽(tīng)力中時(shí)態(tài)的梳理，大家認真看看哦，這對于雅思聽(tīng)力來(lái)說(shuō)絕對是一篇干貨喲!

　　在雅思聽(tīng)力考試過(guò)程中， 題干中可能經(jīng)常會(huì )出現一些表示時(shí)態(tài)的單詞：

　　劍橋11 test 2 section 2 中13/14題

　　which Two facilities does the theatre currently [1]offer to the public?

　　A.rooms for hire

　　B.backstage tours

　　C.hire of costumes

　　D.a book shop

　　E.a cafe

　　15/16題

　　which Two workshops does the theatre currently [2]offer?

　　A.sound

　　B.acting

　　C.making puppets

　　D.make-up

　　E.lighting

　　劍橋8 test 1 section 2中19/20題

　　which Two activities can students do after the tour at present?[3]

　　A.build model dinosaurs

　　B.watch film

　　C.draw dinosaurs

　　D.find dinosaur eggs

　　E.play computer games

　　劍橋8 test 2 section 2中19題

　　what can you see in the parkat the present [4]time?

　　A.the arrival of wild birds

　　B.fruit tree blossom

　　C.a demonstration of fishing

　　劍橋7 test 4section2中12題

　　the original [5]buildings on the site were

　　A.leisure

　　B.apartment blocks

　　C.a sports center

　　從這些題中我們可以看出，前兩道題都出現了currently, 第三，第四道題at present, 第五道出現original， 它們都是表示時(shí)間的詞，都是選擇題中題干出現的限定詞，也是這些題中的考點(diǎn)詞。

　　比如說(shuō)第一道題which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?哪兩個(gè)設施是theatre 目前提供給公眾的?那我們要選擇選項中包含現在時(shí)間詞的選項，錄音中可能還會(huì )出現將來(lái)時(shí)間進(jìn)行干擾， 所以計劃，打算，不久將開(kāi)放的就是干擾項。

　　根據錄音：so we ‘re looking into the possibility to open a cafe in due course. (in due course 在適當的時(shí)候)排除E

　　there are 2 large rooms will be decorated next month , and they’ll be available for hire排除A.

　　we ‘re also considering hiring out costumes 排除C

　　所以排除法就可以做出來(lái)了。 以上干擾句中都出現了將來(lái)時(shí)間詞。

　　而答案句：

　　one way is by organizing backstage tours,so people can be shown around the building and learn how a theatre operates

　　we have a bookshop which specializes in books about drama and that attracts plenty of customers

　　都是一般現在時(shí)。

　　第二道題：題干出現currently，問(wèn)現在情況

　　所以根據錄音：we intend to learn run courses in acting, but we’re waiting until we’ve got the right people in place as trainers.出現將來(lái)時(shí)間排除B

　　we ‘re going to start sound next month.出現將來(lái)時(shí)間詞可以排除A.

　　a number of people have enquired about workshops on make-up, that’s something we’r considering for the future.排除C

　　答案句中：our lighting workshop has already started with great success.

　　a surprise success is the workshop on making puppets……..it is so popular we’re now running them very month. 是現在完成時(shí)或者現在時(shí)。

　　那么我們來(lái)總結一下考試中常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間時(shí)態(tài)詞：

　　過(guò)去的時(shí)間詞：original/originally / previous/ previously / former/ initially/ first / last / used to do / ago/ before / did /past

　　現在的時(shí)間詞：current/currently/ at present/ at the moment / now/ recently / have already done

　　將來(lái)的時(shí)間詞：future/ be about to do/ be going to do / next / be considering / plan to do / intend to do / be thinking of / soon /

　　所以做做時(shí)態(tài)型的選擇題時(shí)， 我們審題時(shí)一定要注意題干中限定的時(shí)間詞，如果是現在的，那么一般會(huì )大量用將來(lái)進(jìn)行干擾。而答案句對應也是現在時(shí)或現在完成時(shí)。如果審題中題干時(shí)過(guò)去限定詞，那么常用過(guò)去時(shí)間對應，當然也會(huì )部分出現干擾。 題干中直接出線(xiàn)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的題很少，基本上都在問(wèn)過(guò)去或者現在的情況。同學(xué)們要牢記常見(jiàn)時(shí)間詞，進(jìn)行同意替換或者進(jìn)行干擾排除，這類(lèi)題就迎刃而解了。

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