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掌握5大步驟輕松搞定聽(tīng)力
為獲得良好的聽(tīng)力及流暢地口語(yǔ)表達能力,英語(yǔ)學(xué)習者應多聽(tīng)一些英文音頻、視頻(對話(huà)、主題文本和敘事故事)練習聽(tīng)力。最好使用一些配有聽(tīng)力原文的音頻和視頻來(lái)練習聽(tīng)力。
In order to have good skills in listening comprehension in English and to speak it fluently, a learner should practice listening to audio and video aids in English (dialogues, thematic texts and narrative stories). It is preferable to have English transcripts of audio and video material. I suggest that learners practice listening comprehension with subsequent speaking in the following sequence:
為獲得良好的聽(tīng)力及流暢地口語(yǔ)表達能力,英語(yǔ)(精品課)學(xué)習者應多聽(tīng)一些英文音頻、視頻(對話(huà)、主題文本和敘事故事)練習聽(tīng)力。最好使用一些配有聽(tīng)力原文的音頻和視頻來(lái)練習聽(tīng)力。以下是訓練聽(tīng)力理解能力的最佳步驟:
1. Learners should listen to each sentence several times. At the same time they should see each sentence in the transcript.
1.每句話(huà)都得聽(tīng)幾遍。期間,瀏覽相應的聽(tīng)力原文。
2. Learners need to make sure they understand everything clearly in each sentence in terms of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar.
2.確保自己完全理解每條句子中的發(fā)音、詞匯及語(yǔ)法。
3. Without looking into the transcript, learners should try to repeat each sentence (say it aloud) exactly as they heard it. Without being able to repeat a sentence, a learner cannot understand it.
3.在不查看聽(tīng)力原文的情況下,盡量準確(大聲說(shuō)出)復述所聽(tīng)內容。學(xué)習者要想能理解聽(tīng)力內容,就得會(huì )復述。
4. Then it is essential that learners listen to that particular conversation or text (story) in short paragraphs or chunks, say each paragraph aloud, and compare to the transcript.
4.對學(xué)習者而言,練習較短段落或語(yǔ)塊中特定的對話(huà)或文本(故事)、大聲說(shuō)出每個(gè)段落的內容并與原文進(jìn)行比對是極其必要的。
5. Finally it is necessary that learners listen to the whole conversation or story without interruption several times, and try to tell the content of the whole conversation or text (story) they heard. They can write key words and phrases or questions on that particular dialogue or text to make easier for them to convey their content in English. It is important for learners to compare what they said to the transcript.
5.最后,學(xué)習者必須完整地重復聽(tīng)取整個(gè)對話(huà)或整篇故事,并嘗試復述聽(tīng)到的全部?jì)热。期間,可以記錄下關(guān)鍵詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)或有關(guān)特定對話(huà)和特定文本的問(wèn)題,以便于自己更容易使用英語(yǔ)表述聽(tīng)到的內容。對于學(xué)習者來(lái)說(shuō),將自述的內容與聽(tīng)力原文認真比較是十分重要的。
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