- 相關(guān)推薦
口語(yǔ)學(xué)習方法總結
在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的學(xué)習過(guò)程中我們需要掌握哪些學(xué)習方法呢?下面就讓小編為大家詳解一下吧。
1). We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so this order of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency, Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention to practical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on the grammatical correctness.
我們學(xué)習口語(yǔ)目的是為了與別人進(jìn)行交流,所以英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中的幾個(gè)要素的重要次序應為:流利-準確-恰當.
2). Try to find some partners practicing oral English together and English corner is a good place as where we may exchange English study experience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.
尋找學(xué)伴一起練習口語(yǔ).英語(yǔ)角是個(gè)不錯的地方,在那我們不但可以練習口語(yǔ),還可以交流英語(yǔ)學(xué)習經(jīng)驗,開(kāi)拓視野,提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習興趣。
3). If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create an English environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.
如果找不到學(xué)伴或參加英語(yǔ)角的機會(huì )很少,那么也沒(méi)有關(guān)系,有很多種方法可以自己練習口語(yǔ).比如通過(guò)自己對自己將英語(yǔ)來(lái)創(chuàng )造英語(yǔ)環(huán)境.可以對自己描述所看到的景物,英語(yǔ)口述自己正在作的事情.
4). This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpreting Chinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then try to interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with the original versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes, shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.
這種方法非常有效且很容易堅持---口譯漢英對照(或英漢對照)的小說(shuō)或其它讀物.首先我們先讀漢語(yǔ)部分,然后逐句直接口譯成英文,完成一小段后,去看書(shū)上的對應英文部分并與我們的口譯進(jìn)行比較,我們馬上可以發(fā)現我們口譯的錯誤,缺點(diǎn)和進(jìn)步. 請注意:開(kāi)始要選擇較簡(jiǎn)單的讀物,且應大量做,只做一兩篇效果是不明顯的.開(kāi)始可能較慢,費時(shí)較多,但請堅持,整體上這是一個(gè)加速的過(guò)程. 高級階段請計時(shí)練習,以加快反應速度和口語(yǔ)流利度.
作為*學(xué)英語(yǔ),記憶力差是個(gè)攔路虎,作復述練習或背誦課文往往力不從心,或者由于詞匯量太小
覺(jué)得直接作口譯太難,那么這樣做可以非常有效地解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題
5). Interpreting what you hear---Changing Roles: Three people make a group: one speaks
Chinese, one speaks English acting as the foreigner, one acts as interpreter. Then change roles. This is a good interpreting training method and is good for studying from one another. In addition, it may improve the responding ability and speed of students. The advanced stage of this method is simultaneous interpretation.
聽(tīng)譯法-角色互換:三人一組,模擬翻譯實(shí)戰.一人將漢語(yǔ),一人將英語(yǔ),扮演老外,一人作翻譯.練習一段時(shí)間后互換角色.這是一種非常好的翻譯訓練方法,也是很好的相互學(xué)習,取長(cháng)補短的方法.而且可大大提高反應速度和能力.此法的高級階段為同聲傳譯,我們可以在聽(tīng)廣播或看電視或開(kāi)會(huì )時(shí),把所聽(tīng)內容口譯英文。
6). Oral composition and 3-minute training method: This method is suitable for intense training. Making an oral composition about a certain topic for one minute the first time and record the composition on tape at the same time. Then listen to the composition and find out the room for improvement. Then make the same composition for two minutes for the second time and also record it. And at last repeat the above-mentioned for three minutes.
口語(yǔ)作文和3分鐘訓練法:此法適用于強化訓練.找好一個(gè)題目作一分鐘的口語(yǔ)作文,同時(shí)將其錄音.聽(tīng)錄音,找出不足和錯誤,就此題目再作兩分鐘的的口語(yǔ)作文,同樣錄音,再聽(tīng)并找出不足與進(jìn)步,繼續作三分鐘口語(yǔ)作文.這是高級口語(yǔ)訓練,效果不俗.
7). Retelling exercise: Retell some articles or English stories in our own words.
復述練習:最簡(jiǎn)單也是最有效的口語(yǔ)學(xué)習方法.從治本上攻克英文的方法,特別適合初學(xué)者和中級學(xué)者,用自己的話(huà)背頌所聽(tīng)的英語(yǔ)故事或文章短文,應該大量地練習.
8). If possible, we may read some English tongue twisters loudly and quickly with one or two cakes of candy in our mouth (just as the Chinese cross-talk actors do.) to train our oral cavity muscle and tongues suitable for English pronunciation.
如果可能我們也可以大聲且快速朗讀英文繞口令(就象相聲演員練嘴),還可以同時(shí)口中含塊糖以加大強化訓練的力度.這樣來(lái)強我們的口腔肌肉迅速適應英文發(fā)音,使我們的口語(yǔ)相當流利,清晰,而且還有自信.例如:
A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug.
This fish has a thin fin; That fish has a fat fin;
This fish is a fish that has a thinner fin than that fish.
9). Paying more attention to phrases and small words as one major shortcoming of Chinese English (especially Chinese oral English) is that Chinese students tend to use big words in their oral language, but the idiomatic oral English is abundant with short, active and vivid phrases. And most of such phrases are made of small words.
【口語(yǔ)學(xué)習方法總結】相關(guān)文章：
少兒口語(yǔ)學(xué)習方法05-16
雅思口語(yǔ)高分學(xué)習方法09-19