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論持久性收入與農村消費市場(chǎng)的拓展
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論持久性收入與農村消費市場(chǎng)的拓展
摘要:現階段我國農民增收緩慢導致農村消費需求嚴重不足,制約著(zhù)我國國民經(jīng)濟持續、快速、健康發(fā)展。通過(guò)米爾頓·弗里德曼的持久性收入假說(shuō),把我國農民收入劃分為持久性收入和暫時(shí)性收入。增加農民持久性收入對于調整我國消費結構,縮小城鄉居民收入差距,提高農民消費信心,改善居民生活水平,以及擴大內需,拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟增長(cháng)都具有10分重要的意義。因此,必須采取優(yōu)化農業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結構,推進(jìn)農業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化經(jīng)營(yíng),發(fā)展非農產(chǎn)業(yè),加快城鎮化建設步伐,減輕農民負擔,加強農村基礎教育等措施,切實(shí)增加農民持久性收入,開(kāi)拓農村消費市場(chǎng)。
關(guān)鍵詞:持久性收入;農村消費市場(chǎng);擴大內需
Discussion the Lasting Income and Rural Consumption Market Development
Abstract: Nowadays the income of farmer in china increases slowly, which cause the shortage of the demand of villages, and restrict the standing, fast, healthy increase of economy. The Milton Friedman in standing revenue hypothesis theory, which make our farmer income set off the standing revenue and the temporary revenue. Increasing the farmer standing revenue, which has many important meanings, such as adjusting our country consumption structure, reducing the gap of city and country residents revenue , raising the farmer consumption confidence, improving the residents live level, extending inside need, and pulling to move the economy growth . So, we must take measures to increase the standing revenue of farmer, and to exploit the consumption market of village. Such as optimizing industry configuration of agriculture, boosting industrialization management of agriculture, developing non-agriculture industry, expediting the march of town construction, easing the farmers’ burden, strengthening the basic education in country.
Keywords: Standing revenue, Consumption market in country, Expand inner demand
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