[合集]初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿
作為一名優(yōu)秀的教育工作者,編寫(xiě)說(shuō)課稿是必不可少的,寫(xiě)說(shuō)課稿能有效幫助我們總結和提升講課技巧。怎樣寫(xiě)說(shuō)課稿才更能起到其作用呢?以下是小編整理的初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿1
Well, good afternoon ladies and gentlemen, I am very happy to meet you all here. Today,I am going to present Unit 12 Writing. Well, please look at the teaching material together. Well, this is a letter in the book. Students are required to read it through, have a look at it, try to write a letter to Zhao Jie, a boy who doesn’t like any subjects at all. [Presenting the 2nd PPT about the given letter.]
Well, I think my teaching aims should include the proper form of English letter, and second, how to write a letter in an idiomatic way. [Presenting the 3rd PPT about the teaching aims.]Well, to achieve these goals, I am going to arrange my teaching step by step [Presenting the 4th PPT about the teaching procedures]. Well, these are the steps, since so many, let me make it simple, actually, they are words, sentences and paragraphs. As we know that articles consist of words and sentences. So first, I would like to talk about the words. That is also the first step---revision. Well, you know, students have learned the names of the subjects in the former lessons. So, I am going to review the words by playing games with them. Here comes the first game: who can write more? [Presenting the 5th PPT about the 1st game]I am going to divide the students into two groups, for example boys and girls. They are given two minutes to rush to the blackboard and write down the subjects they know. The group which can write more will be the winner. Imagine how excited the students are, and at the same time, they are also reviewing the words. Well, what’s more, you may have noticed these two subjects, Physics and Chemistry. [Presenting the 6th PPT about the result of the game] Actually, these two subjects are not in this book. So, in this way, we can know that some students are showing us how much they know and all the students can also enlarge their vocabulary at the same time. Well, after words, I would like to turn to sentences. Here comes the second game, who can make it longer? [Presenting the 7th PPT about the 2nd game] I am going to give students a word, for example subject. Which students can make it longer? Well, you please. Favorite subject. Good. A phrase appears. Longer? You please. My favorite subject is English. Well, a sentence appears. Even longer? My favorite subject is English, I like it very much, it is so interesting. [Presenting the 8th PPT about the answers of the game]Well, you can see students are constructing words into sentences step by step. Well, this is the revision part. After that, it is time to read. From now, I am going to show students the given material so soon. Actually, instead, I am going to show them those separated pieces. They should put them into the correct order[Presenting the 9th PPT about the reordering task]. You know before the lesson, I divided the whole letter into these four parts, why do I bother to do this? Well, you can see, in this way, students can put more attention to how to begin and how to end a letter. Then, they have a time, can have a chance to read through the whole article[Presenting the 10 th PPT about the reading material]. Well, at the same time, they should also pick out those well used words and sentences, and share them with the whole class. Then, they have a discussion “what information can we use? [Presenting the 11th PPT about the discussion task]Why talking about subjects? Of course, it is easy for them to find these information like these three ones ( time & day, teacher, reason ), because they are in the letter. But what else? Students need to think about that. Well, why? As we know it is easy to copy, but difficult to create. Sometimes, the given material gives us a good example, but sometimes, they may also limit students’ ideas. So they need to go further. As some teachers may prefer to offer the answers directly to the students. But I am not. I think teaching students how to learn is much more important than just teaching knowledge. So students should think about that by themselves. Well, this part is also a brainstorm to them. Till now, they have known so much. Since that, they should be given a chance to put what they’ve known into practice. So I prepare two practices[Presenting the 12th PPT about the 2 practices]. Practice number one, students have a Free Talk about their favorite subjects, if they can express themselves fluently and naturally, they won’t have much difficulty in writing them down. Well, second practice will be the real writing. They are given eight minutes to write a letter to Zhao Jie[Presenting the 13th PPT about the beginning of the letter]. Well, when they finish writing, six students get into a group, they exchange their letters and try to correct mistakes. Why they should do that? Well, teachers may have noticed that not many students have the habit of rewriting and correcting mistakes when they finish writing, and I want them to realize this is also very important.
Ok, after that, each group chooses two representatives, the best one and the one who has made great progress. Which two? I think not only those advanced students but also the less advanced students should be given a chance to show how good they are. Well, for example, yes, after that, some representative come to the front and show their letters to the whole class, but you can think it is a projector like this. This is a student’s letter and when all students finish writing it, they are welcomed to give comments. It is so-so, good or great. So which one? Can you find any beautifull sentences here? They are welcomed to give their ideas. Well, here comes the last part[Presenting the 14th PPT about the homework]. Last part will be the homework. They can either write me an email or have a talk with some one or write an article about his or her favorite . I think both of these are highly connected with our daily life. So, students must be very interested. Ok, so that is all. Thank you very much!
Questions:Anyhow, I appreciate your teaching, and allow me to say so. My question is “ how do you check the achievements of the homework you send to your pupils?
Answer:Well, about this question, I think, first, still the group work. They should exchange their letters and each group should also choose two representatives and hand in the letters or the articles they have written to me, and I correct them by myself. And then, put all these representatives’ works on the wall and show them to the whole class. By this way. Thank you!
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿2
今天我說(shuō)課的內容是《牛津初中英語(yǔ)》8A Unit 2 School Life的Reading第一課時(shí)。對于這節課我將以教什么、怎么教、為什么這么教為思路,從教材分析、教法分析、學(xué)法分析和教學(xué)過(guò)程四個(gè)方面加以說(shuō)明。
一 說(shuō)教材
本課以school lives為話(huà)題,以學(xué)習life in a British school and in an American school為載體,以find out the differences between a British school and an American school為任務(wù)。為了使學(xué)生們對這一話(huà)題更感興趣,在教學(xué)過(guò)程中,我準備采用多媒體輔助教學(xué)這一教學(xué)模式設置情境,有效地將單詞、句子和情景相結合,達到語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的靈活運用和學(xué)生們學(xué)以致用的目的。
教學(xué)目標:能聽(tīng)懂,會(huì )說(shuō),會(huì )讀,會(huì )拼寫(xiě)單詞mixed,subject,sew,tasty,hero,close,taste and article.能根據關(guān)鍵詞和上下語(yǔ)境猜測課文大意。
重難點(diǎn):本課是Reading的第一課時(shí),主要為了完成這樣一個(gè)任務(wù),即通過(guò)閱讀理解文章主題,通過(guò)設計一些如true or false questions, answer questions, fill in the blanks, line the words等練習題檢查學(xué)生們對課文的理解程度。由于新課程標準要求大力培養學(xué)生們的閱讀能力,所以通過(guò)閱讀理解文章大意就成了本課的重點(diǎn)。通過(guò)對文章的理解要求學(xué)生們能用自己的語(yǔ)言描述出相關(guān)內容,這就是本課的難點(diǎn)。
二 說(shuō)教法
1. 直觀(guān)情境教學(xué)法:本課將利用多媒體創(chuàng )設情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生們的好奇心和求知欲;設置語(yǔ)境,使學(xué)生們體驗語(yǔ)言的真實(shí)、自然,從而培養學(xué)生們組織和表達語(yǔ)言的能力。
2. 任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:根據任務(wù)型教學(xué)的原則設計語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐活動(dòng),通過(guò)學(xué)生們體驗、參與、合作、交流、探究等方式學(xué)習和使用英語(yǔ),從而完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。
3. 活動(dòng)式教學(xué)法:在本課的教學(xué)中,主要采用跟讀、分組朗讀、分角色朗讀等多種閱讀方式,將書(shū)本知識融入活動(dòng)中,讓學(xué)生們在活動(dòng)中不斷的吸收、內化所學(xué)知識。
4. 循序漸進(jìn),達到目標教學(xué)法:英語(yǔ)畢竟是一門(mén)外語(yǔ),學(xué)生們缺乏語(yǔ)言環(huán)境。要掌握本課內容不能一蹴而就,可以將重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分解到各個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節中去,為學(xué)生們搭建一個(gè)坡度合適的臺階,幫助他們一步步實(shí)現目標。
5. 注重過(guò)程評價(jià),促進(jìn)學(xué)生們發(fā)展教學(xué)法:為了實(shí)現新課程改革的發(fā)展目標,必須建立體現新課程教育理念的評價(jià)理念和評價(jià)體系。因此,教師應引進(jìn)一些能激發(fā)學(xué)生們學(xué)習興趣并使其形成自主學(xué)習的評價(jià)體系,多角度及時(shí)準確地評價(jià)學(xué)生們,使他們感受成功,從而激發(fā)和培養學(xué)生們學(xué)習的積極性和自信心。
三 說(shuō)學(xué)法
"發(fā)現---探究---創(chuàng )新"學(xué)習法:為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生們的主體性,我引導學(xué)生們自己去設計活動(dòng),得出結論。在探究中培養學(xué)生們的觀(guān)察能力和語(yǔ)言組織表達能力。 2.合作學(xué)習法:將學(xué)生們分成若干小組,給學(xué)生們以足夠的空間,參與的機會(huì ),充分展現個(gè)性和創(chuàng )造性。
3.主體歸位促創(chuàng )新學(xué)習法:學(xué)生們是學(xué)習的主體,新課標更把學(xué)生們的主體地位擺在了重要的位置。教師應該把主動(dòng)權歸還給學(xué)生們,努力為學(xué)生們提供繽紛的舞臺,成功的機會(huì ),并鼓勵學(xué)生們大膽創(chuàng )新勇于嘗試。
4.注重過(guò)程,教給方法學(xué)習法:古人云"授之以魚(yú)不如授之以漁"教給學(xué)生們良好的學(xué)習方法比直接教給學(xué)生們知識更為重要。在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中,教師應指導學(xué)生們接收、處理、保存、運用英語(yǔ)信息的過(guò)程,即"輸入---轉換---輸出"的過(guò)程。
四 說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step 1 Warming-up
First let’s enjoy an English song! 同時(shí)屏幕上出現我們平時(shí)上課、課間活動(dòng)及用餐時(shí)的照片,這些照片都與同學(xué)們平時(shí)的生活息息相關(guān),很能吸引他們的注意力,同時(shí)也使學(xué)生們對本課的內容產(chǎn)生了隨意注意。
Step 2 Lead in
利用多媒體呈現本課涉及的一些學(xué)校生活:Reading Week,driving lesson,Home Economics class,lunchtime,Buddy Club and softball game,要求學(xué)生們6人一組,互相討論合作描述圖片內容。
設計意圖:這部分的教學(xué)安排不僅可以鍛煉學(xué)生們的語(yǔ)言組織表達能力,培養學(xué)生們的創(chuàng )新思維和創(chuàng )造力,而且體現"直觀(guān)情景教學(xué)法"創(chuàng )設問(wèn)題情境,活躍課堂氣氛,聯(lián)系實(shí)際生活,激發(fā)學(xué)習興趣。
Step 3 Presentation and Practice
。1) 將課文中出現的第一幅圖片投影在屏幕上,同時(shí)提出兩個(gè)問(wèn)題:Who wrote the first passage? What activity does the school have every year? 讓學(xué)生們帶著(zhù)問(wèn)題聽(tīng)課文第一段錄音。
。2) 布置學(xué)生們自己朗讀課文,根據上下語(yǔ)境理解文章主題,完成教師設置在屏幕上的"true or false" questions.學(xué)生們回答問(wèn)題時(shí)可以采取搶答式,小組間進(jìn)行競爭。
設計意圖:這兩部分的教學(xué)安排體現了"任務(wù)型教學(xué)法",讓學(xué)生們帶著(zhù)任務(wù)去閱讀有利于提高學(xué)習效率,增強學(xué)生們對課文的理解程度。
。3)用同樣的方式學(xué)習課文第二段的內容。
。4)跟錄音朗讀課文,老師在旁指導并糾正語(yǔ)音。
。5)把學(xué)生們分成4人小組,要求學(xué)生們分段細讀課文,互相合作探討找出課文中出現的新單詞和一些比較難理解的句子,并嘗試根據上下語(yǔ)境理解其意思,完成教師設置在屏幕上的`fill in the blanks and line the words練習題。
設計意圖:這部分的教學(xué)安排體現了"合作學(xué)習法"和"發(fā)現---探究---創(chuàng )新學(xué)習法",符合新課標所提倡的在教師的指導下,通過(guò)學(xué)生們交流、合作、實(shí)踐、探究等方式培養其自主創(chuàng )新能力和團體合作精神。
。6)在大部分同學(xué)能正確把握課文主題和生詞意思的前提下,要求學(xué)生們合上書(shū)本再次聽(tīng)錄音,并回答以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題:
Q1 Which subject is John’s favourite?
Q2 What can John cook now?
Q3 What can John do during the Reading Week?
Q4 What did Jim do in school last year?
Q5 How does Nancy go to school every day? What does she think of it?
Q6 What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
Q7 Why does Nancy say Julie is her hero?
設計意圖:檢查學(xué)生們對課文大意的理解程度以及語(yǔ)言組織和表達能力。如果學(xué)生們脫離書(shū)本并不能很好表達出以上幾個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案時(shí),教師則有必要對課文進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的詳細講解,直到學(xué)生們完全弄懂為止。
Step 4 Activity
將學(xué)生們分成6人小組,以小組為單位,要求他們充分發(fā)揮個(gè)性和創(chuàng )造性,在life in a British school和life in an American school兩個(gè)主題中任選一個(gè),()用自己的語(yǔ)言去改編課文,然后每組推選一位同學(xué)上臺展現成果。
設計意圖:讓學(xué)生們在愉快的活動(dòng)中結束學(xué)習,使他們自始至終保持積極的態(tài)度,高效率地完成本課的教學(xué)任務(wù),同時(shí)也培養了學(xué)生們的表演能力。
Step 5 Homework
。1) 要求學(xué)生們用第三人稱(chēng)改寫(xiě)課文內容,向好朋友介紹一下美國和英國的學(xué)校生活。
。2) 要求學(xué)生們多渠道地調查一下世界各地的學(xué)校生活,可以上網(wǎng)查詢(xún),可以向親朋好友打聽(tīng),也可以翻看報紙雜志等。
教學(xué)評價(jià):對于學(xué)生們積極參與的態(tài)度效果應及時(shí)地給予適度的評價(jià),主要采用激勵法激發(fā)學(xué)生們的學(xué)習興趣。在教學(xué)過(guò)程中,采用小組競爭的形式,對于優(yōu)勝組則給予一定的物質(zhì)和精神的獎勵。充分尊重學(xué)生們在解決問(wèn)題中所表現出來(lái)的不同水平,更注重過(guò)程性評價(jià)。
綜上所述可以看出,我積極以新課標為指導,以活動(dòng)為方式,變課堂為生活,運用直觀(guān)情景教學(xué)法,多媒體輔助法等使學(xué)生們以生活為課堂,逐步提高綜合語(yǔ)言運用能力,形成自主學(xué)習的良好習慣和方法。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿3
一、Analyzing teaching material
1. lesson type
2. status and function
Lesson 33 Savingthe Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems ofthe earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful toimprove the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3.teaching guideline
(Teachingsyllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay specialemphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills:develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the westernculture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve theproblems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom-up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4. Teaching aims and demands
1) knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ssto remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture,pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss tobe familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the populationkeeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss areinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ssschemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about theproblem of pollution.
2) ability objects
a. Ask the Ss tomake up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them tounderstand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop theirability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate theirability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them tocollect information from the Internet.
f. Train them withsome effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目標 moral objects
a. Arouse theirinterest in learning English;
b. Help them tounderstand the background of pollution.
c. Enable thestudents to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of theimportance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.
e. Encourage theSs to do something to save the earth.
5. teaching important points
a. New words andphrases
b. Sentencepattern: If- clause
c. improve theirreading skills.
d. Talking aboutproblems of the Earth.
6. teaching difficult points
a. functionalitem: Supposition.
b. Develop theircommunicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7. teaching aids
The teachingsyllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modernteaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase theclass density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach abetter understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting.At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest inlearning English.
二、Teaching methods
Five step method;audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-basedlearning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method.TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop theirability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class whilethe teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into fullplay.
三、Study methods
1. Teach Ss how tobe successful language learners.
2. Teach Ss how todevelop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate withothers; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3. Get the Ss toform good learning habits.
四、Teaching procedures
I. 復習 (Revision) 5min
Activity 1:Imagination
1). Suppose a bottleof ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Washit? Or throw it away?)
2). Suppose youcatch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3). Suppose yourbike is broken, what’s to be done?
4). And supposethe earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
* What can youthink of when you see “pollution” thisword?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate... Try toactivate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈現 (Presentation)
Activity 2:Presentation
Play the song “EarthSong” sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of picturesand video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned inthis lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, andcreate a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate theirschemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from theInternet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 對話(huà) / 閱讀 (Dialogue)
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3:Prediction
1st listening/fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you thinkis discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4: Read andanswer
2nd listening/careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their readingskills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress &intonation.
3. Post- reading
Activity 5:Language focus
While Ss areanswering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being causedb. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e.standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操練 (Practice)
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own wordsto retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Actingout
Activity 8: Drill –Supposition
Purpose: Practisethe functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out;role play)
V. 鞏固 (Consolidation)
(Discussion;interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: roleplay
Suppose you werehead of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversationand ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
* The Ss areencouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fitfor, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10:Discussion
Think of thequestion: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we doto save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answersand form a report.
VI. Homework
Write a letter tothe mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿4
一、教材分析
。、教材的地位及作用:
本單元主要是談?wù)撛?huà)題“Things around the house”,其中Section A則圍繞學(xué)習“詢(xún)問(wèn)物品的位置”這個(gè)本單元的重點(diǎn)而展開(kāi)多種任務(wù)型的教學(xué)活動(dòng),使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )基本句型“Where’s/ Where’re ~~~? It’s/ They’re on/in/under~~~~.”和 “Yes/No”疑問(wèn)句,進(jìn)一步體會(huì )和學(xué)會(huì )運用“Where…? Yes/No”疑問(wèn)句的用法;學(xué)會(huì )運用方位介詞“on/in/under”來(lái)表達物品的位置。通過(guò)以上兩個(gè)方面的學(xué)習,使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )運用聽(tīng)關(guān)鍵詞、推測詞意的學(xué)習策略,識別不同物品的位置。這樣既能讓學(xué)生了解自己的家居環(huán)境,熱愛(ài)自己的家,又能促使學(xué)生通過(guò)想象來(lái)設計自己理想中的房間和對好的生活習慣的重新認識。本單元與第五單元銜接緊密:由本單元“Is/Are …?”的學(xué)習過(guò)渡到第五單元“Do …?”一般疑問(wèn)句的學(xué)習,最終促進(jìn)學(xué)生綜合運用語(yǔ)言能力的提高和形成學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中學(xué)會(huì )學(xué)習的能力,從而為終身學(xué)習打下堅實(shí)的基礎。
。、教學(xué)目標:(知識目標、能力目標、德育目標)
教學(xué)目標是教學(xué)活動(dòng)的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和歸宿點(diǎn),根據布魯諾關(guān)于認識領(lǐng)域的教學(xué)目標理論以及新目標教材大綱要求,結合以上分析,我確定本課的教學(xué)目標如下:
語(yǔ)言知識和語(yǔ)言技能目標:
(1)學(xué)習和掌握有關(guān)詢(xún)問(wèn)物品位置的句型:
Where’s my backpack? It’s on/in/under/behind/next to the chair.
Are my books on the chair? Yes,they are.No,they aren’t.
Is it on/in/under ……? Yes,it is.No,it isn’t.
(2)學(xué)習和掌握有關(guān)家具類(lèi)的單詞:table, bed, dresser, bookcase ,sofa ,chair ,drawer , plant , bag (3) 學(xué)會(huì )三個(gè)方位介詞的用法:on ,in , under
能力目標:培養學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)思維的判辨能力、綜合運用語(yǔ)言的能力和自主學(xué)習的能力。培養學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言交際能力和創(chuàng )新能力。
情感目標:提高學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的興趣和自信心,培養學(xué)生善于與他人合作的精神,使他們積極主動(dòng)參預課堂活動(dòng)和相關(guān)的課外活動(dòng),并從中體驗學(xué)習的樂(lè )趣,從而培養學(xué)生樂(lè )于探索和勤于動(dòng)手的學(xué)習態(tài)度。
德育目標:促使學(xué)生了解和關(guān)心自己和他人的家居環(huán)境,熱愛(ài)自己的家,養成良好的生活習慣。從完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中,學(xué)會(huì )互相合作,互相幫助,互相提高的社會(huì )交際意識。
學(xué)習策略:通過(guò)work in pairs and work in groups ,聽(tīng)對話(huà)貼圖,師生之間和學(xué)生之間的教學(xué)活動(dòng),培養學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的認知策略、元認知策略和交際策略等。
確立各目標的依據:根據英語(yǔ)新課標規定,通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓練,使學(xué)生獲得英語(yǔ)基礎知識和為交際初步運用英語(yǔ)的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習打好初步的基礎。
教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn)
難點(diǎn)
掌握句型:Where’s my backpack? 學(xué)習運用重點(diǎn)句型"Where…?和 Yes/
It’s on/in/under the chair. No”疑問(wèn)句的用法
Are my books on the chair? 學(xué)會(huì )運用方位介詞"on/in/under”表達
Yes,they are.No,they aren’t.
物品的位置。
Is it on/in/under/……?
Yes,it is.No,it isn’t.
教學(xué)突破:
通過(guò)使用方位介詞“on/in/under”表達物品的.位置及學(xué)習“Where……”和“Yes/No”疑問(wèn)句的用法,使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )區別特殊疑問(wèn)句和一般疑問(wèn)句。
確立重難點(diǎn)的依據:
新課程標準對七年級學(xué)生的要求,及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用。
二、學(xué)情分析
愛(ài)因斯坦曾說(shuō)過(guò):“興趣是最好的老師! 興趣是學(xué)習自覺(jué)性的起點(diǎn),是智慧靈感的源泉。本課的對象是剛進(jìn)初中不久的七年級新生,有部分學(xué)生小學(xué)并沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)英語(yǔ),他們對英語(yǔ)有著(zhù)極大的興趣和好奇心。教師應該抓住這個(gè)有利因素,注重對學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)興趣的培養,保持他們強烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲。因此,教師在教學(xué)過(guò)程中要精心設計各種教學(xué)活動(dòng),積極采用新穎、豐富多彩的教學(xué)手段來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣,用興趣來(lái)激活他們的思維能力,喚起他們的學(xué)習注意力,進(jìn)而充分調動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習積極性和主動(dòng)性,讓他們積極參與到教學(xué)中去,真正成為一堂課的主人。俗話(huà)說(shuō):“良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半!逼吣昙売⒄Z(yǔ)教學(xué)是整個(gè)初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的基礎,讓學(xué)生邁好英語(yǔ)學(xué)習的第一步,對培養學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的能力和促進(jìn)學(xué)生的個(gè)性發(fā)展有著(zhù)很大的幫助。
七年級學(xué)生的心理和生理特點(diǎn):心理上,他們好動(dòng)、好奇、好表現。抓住這一心理特點(diǎn),積極采用形象生動(dòng)、形式多樣的教學(xué)方法和學(xué)生廣泛的、積極主動(dòng)參與的學(xué)習方式,就一定能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣;生理上,他們好動(dòng)、注意力易分散、愛(ài)表現自己,希望得到老師的表?yè)P。抓住這一生理特點(diǎn),一方面要運用直觀(guān)生動(dòng)的形象,引發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,使他們的注意力始終集中在課堂上。另一方面要創(chuàng )造條件和機會(huì ),讓學(xué)生有機會(huì )表現自己,享受成功的喜悅,從而增強他們對英語(yǔ)學(xué)習的自信心,在學(xué)習過(guò)程中發(fā)展綜合語(yǔ)言應用能力。
三、教法設計
要想上好一節生動(dòng)有趣的英語(yǔ)課,精心設計每一個(gè)教學(xué)步驟、教學(xué)環(huán)節以及采取切實(shí)可行的教學(xué)方法是關(guān)鍵所在。新課程標準也要求:英語(yǔ)課要培養學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣,樹(shù)立學(xué)生學(xué)習的自信心,養成良好的學(xué)習習慣,形成學(xué)生綜合運用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際的能力。因此,在整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程中我采用情景教學(xué)法、多媒體輔助教學(xué)法、合作學(xué)習法、小組競賽法、交際法和任務(wù)驅動(dòng)式教學(xué)法等教學(xué)方法進(jìn)行教學(xué),以興趣吸引人,以情感培育人,以評價(jià)激勵人、以活動(dòng)促進(jìn)人。通過(guò)多媒體、實(shí)物、體態(tài)以及圖片等創(chuàng )設富有生活氣息的語(yǔ)言情境,讓每一個(gè)學(xué)生參與聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、猜、表演等各種豐富多彩的學(xué)習活動(dòng),激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣。將學(xué)習與游戲有機結合,使學(xué)生陶醉在輕松、活潑、有趣的課堂活動(dòng)中,讓學(xué)生“在玩中學(xué),在學(xué)中玩”,循序漸進(jìn)地、積極主動(dòng)地去感知、體驗和參與合作,形成綜合運用語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交際的能力。通過(guò)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)的基本訓練,使同學(xué)們在輕松愉快的學(xué)習氛圍中掌握和鞏固知識,真正做到寓教于樂(lè )。
1、情景教學(xué)法
“學(xué)語(yǔ)言的目的是為了運用”,而“語(yǔ)言都發(fā)生在一定的情境中”。因此,英語(yǔ)教學(xué)應當將其置于情景中,從情景教起。情景教學(xué)法強調語(yǔ)言在情景中的應用,使學(xué)生身臨其境,展示具體生動(dòng)的形象給學(xué)生,使教學(xué)在生動(dòng)活潑的情景中進(jìn)行。最終讓學(xué)生通過(guò)感知具體形象,達到抽象思維的目的,從而激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的興趣,變被動(dòng)的跟隨為積極主動(dòng)自覺(jué)學(xué)習行為。在本課教學(xué)里,我主要打算用情景法來(lái)貫穿。
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science
一、教材分析
本單元主要學(xué)習掌握各學(xué)科的英語(yǔ)表達,以及表示程度的形容詞,學(xué)會(huì )使用自己對東西或者事情喜好的表達,并簡(jiǎn)單表示喜歡于不喜歡的原因.
Section A 是以talking and listening為主,讓學(xué)生去充分運作語(yǔ)言功能,和感受語(yǔ)言 what’s your favorite subject?及其新詞匯。
Section B 以讀寫(xiě)為主,教材設置要求學(xué)生用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言去完成任務(wù),培養學(xué)生的綜合運用能力。
二、教學(xué)目標
1、知識目標
詞匯:學(xué)習并掌握學(xué)科名稱(chēng)以及星期名稱(chēng)favorite, subject, math, science, biology, P.E., because, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday等.
語(yǔ)法:掌握what,why,who引導的特殊疑問(wèn)句及其回答的運用;學(xué)會(huì )使用表示品質(zhì)的形容詞:fun,interesting,relaxing,difficult等.
2、功能目標:能流利地應用本單元所學(xué)的新詞匯、新語(yǔ)法進(jìn)行聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě),能學(xué)會(huì )安排自己的作息時(shí)間。
3、情感目標:學(xué)會(huì )合理安排學(xué)習,作息時(shí)間;學(xué)唱星期歌song of the week
三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
、 掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯及what,why,who引導的疑問(wèn)句、及肯定與否定回答.
、 學(xué)會(huì )談?wù)撟约合矚g的科目及東西,并說(shuō)明理由.
、 學(xué)會(huì )表達一周的七天,并學(xué)會(huì )安排自己的作息時(shí)間.
四、教學(xué)安排
本單元共分為4課時(shí):
Section A 2課時(shí),Section B & Self check 2課時(shí)
五、教學(xué)設計
Section A Period 1
Step 1 Warming up and lead in
1.用電影Harry Potter預告片作為本課熱身,看完之后向學(xué)生提問(wèn):Do you like the film?
然后老師繼續表達自己的看法:I like this film best. It’s my favorite movie. What’s your favorite movie?(教師這個(gè)時(shí)候把這個(gè)句型寫(xiě)在黑板上,引起學(xué)生的注意。)提出這個(gè)問(wèn)題以后,讓學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)自己看過(guò)的影片,操練本課的重點(diǎn)句型:What’s your favorite … ?
操練結束以后,老師繼續說(shuō):I like Harry Potter, because he is a good student. He works very hard and does so well. Let’s see how he works, ok? (用幻燈片展示Harry Potter
上課的情形)
(Harry Potter這個(gè)電影片段主要是考慮到學(xué)生本身對這個(gè)人物比較感興趣,有利于激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,其次是因為Harry Potter本身也是一個(gè)學(xué)生,他在一所魔法學(xué)校里讀書(shū),而且學(xué)習的課程也很多。這點(diǎn)跟本課比較貼近。使用該片子,教師使用談話(huà)的方式,輕松的把話(huà)題由Do you like the film? ——What’s your favorite movie? 提出這個(gè)問(wèn)題以后,讓學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)自己看過(guò)的影片,有利于擴大大家的視野。同時(shí)也是為了引出本課的重點(diǎn)句型:What’s your favorite … ? 并讓學(xué)生在表達的時(shí)候操練該句型。在闡述喜歡Harry Potter的理由時(shí),也是德育教育的一個(gè)過(guò)程。)
Step 2 New words learning
T:Do you know what subject it is? 跟學(xué)生介紹Harry Potter在魔法學(xué)校的課程,然后問(wèn)學(xué)生:And what subject do we have? (幻燈片展示學(xué)生平時(shí)的課程)
展示完成以后,進(jìn)行本單元詞匯的拓展,問(wèn)學(xué)生:Do you know any more subjects?進(jìn)行小范圍的提問(wèn),并要求回答的學(xué)生把詞匯寫(xiě)在黑板上。
(通過(guò)介紹Harry Potter在魔法學(xué)校的課程,牢牢抓住學(xué)生的興趣,從而引出學(xué)生平時(shí)的課程,使話(huà)題貼近生活,也使學(xué)生比較容易接受。在掌握新單詞的前提下,進(jìn)行必要的拓展,有利于擴大學(xué)生的視野。) Step 3 New sentence patterns learning
3.T:Ok, what’s your favorite subject? 這里可以先由老師向個(gè)別同學(xué)提問(wèn),然后問(wèn):Do you want to know your partners’ favorite subject . Please ask each other. 在個(gè)別提問(wèn)了以后,把范圍擴大到全班,同時(shí)也進(jìn)行了操練。
。◤膯(wèn)subject到favorite subject,難度逐步增加,符合學(xué)生的認知接受能力。在操練的時(shí)候,把機械的提問(wèn),轉化為跟同桌的交流。)
操練結束以后,請兩位學(xué)生來(lái)臺上做表演:一個(gè)人做動(dòng)作,一個(gè)人猜:what’s his favorite subject?/ what’s her favorite subject?
(在鞏固了what’s your favorite subject這個(gè)句型之后,通過(guò)游戲表演的方式來(lái)呈現what’s his favorite subject?/ what’s her favorite subject?全體學(xué)生在輕松愉快的課堂中接受。這樣的表演可是依照課堂實(shí)際情況掌握表演組數)
在作完這個(gè)表演的時(shí)候,教師對最后一個(gè)學(xué)生提問(wèn):why do you like it ?然后教師再針對個(gè)別同學(xué)提問(wèn)what’s your favorite subject? why do you like it ?學(xué)生回答了之后,教師可以面向全體學(xué)生問(wèn):what’s his favorite subject?/ what’s her favorite subject?why does he/she like it ?
(通過(guò)有效的示范提問(wèn),以及不斷的操練,有利于開(kāi)展下面活動(dòng)的順利開(kāi)展。)
Step 4 Survey
給學(xué)生一個(gè)示例,以Harry Potter做范例: Name : Harry Potter
Favorite subject : broomstick subject
Why : because it’s interesting and exciting
Dislike subject : potion subject
Why :because it’s boring
請學(xué)生做一個(gè)Survey:
Name :
Favorite subject : Why :
Dislike subject :
Why : 完成Survey之后請同學(xué)上臺做report: His/Her name is….
His/Her favorite subject is ….. Because … He/She don’t like …. Because…
Step 5 Homework
1.根據調查寫(xiě)一個(gè)短文,并準備下堂課做報告
2. 查找自己最喜歡的明星檔案,愛(ài)好.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿5
The Introduction of the teaching plan
for section B(1-2c) unit 5 (go for it)
I have the honor to reveal my analysis of English lesson
here. I’d like to say I’ll try my best not to let all of you down. As teachers ,if you want to have an excellent class of English ,especially an open class to many experts like all of you, we should have to dig into the teaching material ,analyze the teaching material. However, I think we should take these parts
into consideration. ①Teaching material and the students ②teaching methods ③learning methods④procedures ⑤blackboard design and assessment .Ok, let me say something about my teaching plan for unit 5 section B. Today the first I’ll talk about is the first part “Analysis of the Teaching Material and students”
Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material and students
(一) status and function
The topic of this unit is about decision making. Such topic is related to daily life of students, so it is helpful to raise learning interest of students and it will be helpful to improve their spoken English. This unit is divided into two parts: Section A and Section
B. Section B is divided into two periods. This period is the first lesson of Unit5 section B. It introduces new vocabulary while recycling the language presented in Section A. All activities help students integrate the new target language with the language studied in Section A. This recycling reinforces previous language learning while providing additional practice with newly learned language. It also increases the students listening and speaking ability by listening practice and pair work talking
(二) Teaching Aims and Demands
The teaching aims basis is established according to Ju
nior School English syllabus provision. In accordance with the analysis of teaching material and the requirements of “go for it" English teaching syllabuses. The focus of teaching should be laid on grasping key vocabulary and structures, and developing the students’ ability of communication. So I’vedesigned the following aims and demands
1. Knowledge objects
Key vocabulary: agent; make money;
travel around the world; get an education
Target language:
I think you should go to college
But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great
soccer player.
2. Ability objects:
To train students’ ability of listening and speaking
To train students’ ability of communication
3. Moral objects:
Money isn’t everything.
To be interested in taking part in activities in English class
(三)Teaching key points and difficult points
1. Key points:
key phrases:
travel around the world; make money; get an education key structures: I think you should …。If I… I’ll never…
2. Difficult points:
how to train and improve students’ listening ability.
(四) Analysis of the students
The Ss has learned English for about two years so far. Although they are all from the rural area, they can understand some words and some simple sentences. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.
1. The students don’t have large vocabulary.
2. The students seldom communicate in English
in normal times.
3. The students are lacking in listening and speaking skills.
4. The gap of the Ss’ knowledge level in the same class is quite wide
(五) Teaching aids
Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, some money and so on. They will be needed in this lesson.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. listening and speaking methods
3. Task-based teaching method
As we all know,the main instructional aims of learning English in the Junior Middle School is to train students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative teaching method” ,“l(fā)istening and speaking teaching method ” and “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange some activities: free talking, listening and answering , oral practice, acting out and having a competition. Above all, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the conversation.
Part Three The Learning Method─cooperation
The students will finish some tasks in limited time to improve their listening and speaking skills. The students will take part in some activities like working in pairs, discussing in pairs. Each unit in “Go for it” contains pair work, group work and games. The students who sit at the same table and groups can make a discussion and learn each other. It makes each student be relaxed. They needn’t worry about making mistakes.It can arouse students to think and to say what they want to say. Study will become more relaxed and pleased in this kind of environment.
Part Four Teaching Procedure
一Teaching steps
Step 1 Leading in
T: Good morning, boys and girls!
Ss: Good morning, sir!
T: (Take out a piece of bill) Look! What’s this?
Ss: Money.
T: Who likes it? Hands up?
Ss: (Ss all put up their hands)
T: (kiss the money) me, too. (Put the bill in the pocket)
Ss: (Ss all laugh)
T: (Show a man who is holding plenty of money)
Ss: Wow.
T: If I have so much money, I will give some to the poor students in our class, and if they work hard, I will give them more. If you have so much money, what will you do? Work in pairs and talk
about it.
(Students are talking about it in pairs; they have enough words to say)…
(Talk about the question with many students.)
T: S1, If you have so much money, what will you do?
S1: If I have so much money, I will give some money to my
parents.
T: You are so kind. Don’t you want to travel around the world?( translate into Chinese if necessary; Teach: travel around the world)
S1: I think I will.
T: S2, what about you?
S2: If I have so much money, I will buy some new clothes for my parents. They are very hard-working.
T: That’s a good idea. Don’t you want to get an education? (Translate into Chinese if necessary; teach: get an education) S2: Yes, I am sure I will go to college.
T: If you work hard, I think you will go to college.
S2: I think so.
T: S3, if you have so much money, what will you do?
S3: I will open up a company and make more money.
T: That’s great. May you success!
S3: Thank you.
( Ask more students to talk about it )…
T: If we have so much money, we will do a lot of things with the money. So money is very important for us; S4, do you think money is everything? (Translate into Chinese if necessary)
S4: I think money isn’t everything.
T: I agree with you. Money isn’t everything.
Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge for the next step and present some new words and phrases.
Step 2 Study the phrases
T shows the phrases in Activity 1 and let Ss read and learn.
Step 3 Circle and survey
1. T: Look at the things in Activity 1, which of the things are the most important to you? Circle three things.
(Ss circle. Wait for a moment)
T: What is the most important thing to you?
S5: To go to college.( help if necessary)
T: What’s the second?
S5: …
T: What’s the third?
S5: …
(Ask more students to say)
2. T: Please work in groups of six, and count up the number of
Show the most students in each item.
_____ think _____ is the most important thing to them, ______ think _____ is the second important thing to them, and _____ think _____ is the third important thing to them.
Purpose of my designing: To provide situations to review learned knowledge for the next step listening and make sure the Ss can grasp the key words and phrases and learn to express their own opinion
Step 4 Listen and write “A” or “P”
T: Look at the pictures in Activity 2a, we can see two pictures, the first picture is about Michael and a soccer agent (teach: agent), and the second picture is about Michael and his parents. And we will hear two conversations, Conversation One is about Michael and the soccer agent, Conversation Two is about Michael and his parents. Listen to the recording and write “A” or “P” in the blanks.
A----- a soccer agent
P----- Michael’s parents
(Make sure they know the letters’ meaning)
(T plays the recording for the first time, Ss listen. T plays the recording for the second time, Ss write “A” or “P”)
Correct the answers with the students.
Purpose of my designing: to give students practice n the target languages in spoken conversation
Step 5 Listen and complete
T: Look at the sentences in Activity 2b, read the sentences first. (Students read loudly)
T: Listen to the recording, Listen to the first sentence as a model. (Play the recording; let them know the first sentence) now.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿6
Unit13 Rainy days make sad. SectionA (1a-1c)
Hello, everyone,
Today I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is Section A (1a-1c , Grammar Focus) in Unit13 . It is made up of seven parts.
1. Analysis textbook(教材分析)
2. The teaching methods(教學(xué)方法)
3. The learning methods(說(shuō)學(xué)法)
4. Analysis the students(說(shuō)學(xué)情)
5. The procedures of the teaching(教學(xué)步驟)
6. Blackboard design(板書(shū)設計)
7. Self evaluation.(自評)
Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material:
This lesson is about listening and speaking. It plays a very important part in the English teaching of this unit. By studying Section A , The students can improve their speaking ability, learn more about things that affect people. At the same time, we should get the students to understand better. The students should do some listening, speaking and writing, too. Of course, the students should receive some moral education. Let the students have positive attitude to dealing with things around them.
1. Teaching objects
The teaching aims are established according to Junior School English curriculum standard provision.
A.Language goals
1). Words & expressions :tense, some adjectives of feeling
2). Key sentences Loud music makes me tense. (P103)
Loud music makes me want to dance.
That movie made me sad.
B.Ability goals
Enable the students to talk about how things affect them.
Emotion & attitude goals
Enable the students to understand the effect of things upon them.
The teaching key and difficult points are established according to Section A ,Unit13 in the teaching material’s position and function.
2. Teaching Key Points
the usage of make.
3.Teaching Difficulties
Train the Ss to use make correctly.
To improve students’ listening ability.
To train students' communicative competence.
Part 2. The teaching methods
Task-based teaching; Cooperative learning;
Part 3. The learning methods
1). Set up six steps. It is presentation– words – pairwork – listening practice–Grammar - practice
2). Ask the students to take part in class actively and develop their cooperation in the activities .
Part 4. Analysis the students
The students have learned some words about feeling and they have know the word make. But they don’t often use English to express themselves and communicate with others. Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.
Part 5. The procedures of the teaching
I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, writing , especially listening and speaking. Set up six steps. It is greeting –lead-in -presentation– words – pairwork – listening practice–Grammar – practice – homework.
Step Ⅰ Lead- in.
Show the Ss a picture and then show the teaching material.
Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study. Bring in new subject: Rainy days make me sad.
Step II Presentation.
Review some words about feeling , then present the sentence structure.
A: What makes him/her sad?
B: Rainy days makes him sad.
Purpose :Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their feelings and prepare for the new lesson.
Step III Listening (1a, 1b: P102)
Ask the students to listen to Amy and Tina talking about the two restaurants and do the exercises.
Purpose :Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step IV Speaking (1c: P102)
Ask the students to talk about how music affects them. Let the Ss work in pairs and talk about how the two restaurants would affect them.
Purpose :Train the Ss’ speaking ability and prepare for later exercises.
Step V Do a survey.
After learning 1b , 1c , let the Ss do a survey about other things that affect them.
Purpose : This step can open the Ss eyesight and thought . It’s a step from textbook to real life .
Step VI Grammar
1). Sum the usage of make then help them to say out the sentence structure.
2). Do some exercises to consolidate the grammar.
Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using language.
Step VII Writing practice
1.List 4-5 things around you and then describe how the things affect you.
2.Composition Exams make me _______。
Purpose :I want to improve the ability of their writing. At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.
Part 6. Blackboard design
1. make +sb/sth+adj
eg: The news made him sad.
He tries his best to make his lessons interesting.
make +sb/sth+ do
eg: He made me wait for a long hours.
He made me do this exercise again.
Purpose:In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily. In this text, I write the usage of make and rather on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class. I want to use them correctly and flexibly.
Part 7. Self evaluation.
In order to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I designed some activities to arouse the students’ interest of studying .The students can learn the target language easily .Also ,by these activities , I’ve cultivated the students’ spirit of cooperating , trained the students’ skills of listening ,speaking , reading , writing , improved the students’ ability of collecting information and dealing with the information . Help the students to form a positive attitude towards life .Thanks for listening .
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿7
七年級英語(yǔ)上冊unit3 This is my sister.說(shuō)課稿
各位老師:
上午好!
今天我說(shuō)課的內容是人教版七年級上冊Unit 3 This is my sister中Section A部分。下面我將從說(shuō)教材、說(shuō)學(xué)情、說(shuō)教法學(xué)法、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程、說(shuō)板書(shū)設計、說(shuō)教學(xué)反思六個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)課。
一、說(shuō)教材
1、教材的地位和作用
本課是人教版七年級英語(yǔ)上冊第三單元第一課時(shí)。本單元是就第二單元認知物體之后學(xué)習用英語(yǔ)認知人,而與學(xué)生最為熟悉的人就是家庭成員。從“Is this your eraser? ”很自然過(guò)渡到“Is this your sister?” 以前學(xué)的“What is this?”轉變成“Who is this?” 教材以This is my sister.為中心話(huà)題,圍繞談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)家庭成員的用語(yǔ),并學(xué)會(huì )詢(xún)問(wèn)別人的情況,介紹自己的家庭,談?wù)撟约旱那楦。但本單元生詞較多。出現在第一課時(shí)的就有十五、六個(gè),同時(shí)還要認識到名詞復數的概念及其運用。因此,本課時(shí)任務(wù)比較艱巨。
2、教學(xué)目標
結合新課程標準和大綱提出的基礎教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標以及本單元的教學(xué)內容我將本課教學(xué)目標設計如下:
。1)、知識目標
幫助學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )、掌握單元單詞;
使學(xué)生對復數形式有初步了解;
使學(xué)生掌握介紹他人的句型。
。2)、能力目標
通過(guò)本節課學(xué)習,學(xué)生就家庭成員相互之間能用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹、詢(xún)問(wèn)、交流。掌握基本This is/That is... These are/Those are... 等句型,培養學(xué)生實(shí)際交際的能力。同時(shí)基本上能辨別什么時(shí)候用單數什么時(shí)候用復數。
。3)、情感目標
通過(guò)介紹家人和朋友,學(xué)生對自己的家庭成員會(huì )有更清晰的印象,對學(xué)生進(jìn)行親情教育,從而激發(fā)起他們對家人的熱愛(ài)。
3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)
結合教學(xué)目標的要求和學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),我把本課的重難點(diǎn)設置為:
重點(diǎn):熟練掌握各家庭成員的名稱(chēng),理解外國文化中介紹家庭成員的方式。這個(gè)單元最主要的就是學(xué)習家庭成員英語(yǔ)的表達,而幾乎所有的單詞都集中在第一課時(shí)。所以這課時(shí)學(xué)會(huì )掌握這些單詞應該是重中之重。
難點(diǎn):復數的認識和正確運用。漢語(yǔ)表達中完全沒(méi)有復數概念,這是一本書(shū),這是三本書(shū);除了數字的改變沒(méi)有其他任何變化。而英語(yǔ)必須這樣說(shuō)This is a book. These are books.所有的單詞都相應的發(fā)生了變化。因此,中國學(xué)生在學(xué)習復數的`時(shí)候特別難。
二、說(shuō)學(xué)情
我教學(xué)的對象是七年級學(xué)生,他們正處于青春期發(fā)育期,他們有較高的求知欲和表現欲,
希望自己的表現能得到同學(xué)和老師的認可。且該階段學(xué)生已具備初步的語(yǔ)言表達能力和較強的記憶力與模擬能力。對他們所熟悉的話(huà)題,學(xué)生會(huì )更感興趣,而本單元的話(huà)題正符合這一特點(diǎn),所以我就設計任務(wù)型的課堂活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生人人參與,增強他們學(xué)習的積極性和學(xué)習的自信心。
三、說(shuō)教法和學(xué)法
教法:教材重視以人為本,強調素質(zhì)教育。在教學(xué)中,要注意發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體作用,把空間留給學(xué)生。抓住初中生活潑好動(dòng),表現欲強的心理特點(diǎn),課堂上我設計了大量聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓練,啟發(fā)學(xué)生動(dòng)腦思考,鼓勵學(xué)生大膽開(kāi)口,暢所欲言,盡可能運用英語(yǔ)表達實(shí)際意義,從而最大限度地調動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性和主動(dòng)性。教學(xué)中,我主要采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,情景結合教學(xué)法,分層法和通過(guò)學(xué)習五步教學(xué)法,精講巧練,由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,循序漸近地深化教學(xué)內容。展開(kāi)以教師為主導,以學(xué)生為主體的師生雙邊活動(dòng)
學(xué)法:
1. 引導學(xué)生用小組合作的方式來(lái)完成任務(wù)型教學(xué)所設計的各項活動(dòng)。全班分為7個(gè)小組,每組6-7人,各組英語(yǔ)水平相當,并引入競爭機制。培養學(xué)生的實(shí)際能力,發(fā)展學(xué)生的合作能力。
2. 采取的教學(xué)手段是多媒體輔助教學(xué),充分利用農村中小學(xué)現代遠程教育資源,自制課件,用生動(dòng)的課件調動(dòng)學(xué)生的感官,進(jìn)行聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)的訓練。培養學(xué)生的觀(guān)察力和想象力,發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維能力。
四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程
合理的教學(xué)過(guò)程是教學(xué)成功的關(guān)鍵,為此我特意設計了以下教學(xué)環(huán)節:
第一步,創(chuàng )設情景,導入新課
出示一些實(shí)物,如鋼筆、鑰匙、尺子等,用下面句型引導學(xué)生與同伴之間進(jìn)行交談。復習前面學(xué)過(guò)的句型,為新課作好鋪墊。
S1: Is this your pen? ----- Yes, it is.
S2: Is that her ruler? ----- No, it isn’t. It’s my ruler.
第二步,新課講解,呈現教學(xué)內容
我先出示一張照片,通過(guò)創(chuàng )設情景,師生對話(huà),引出新知識:
T:What is this? ------ Ss: It is a photo.
T: Is this your photo? ------- Ss: No, it isn’t.
T: It’s not your photo. It’s my photo. And this is my sister. 從而引出本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)句型: This is my sister. 并在此基礎上講解“this is...”是用來(lái)向對方介紹他人的。同時(shí)運用這句型“This is?”進(jìn)行教學(xué)新單詞:mother , father , sister , brother , grandfather 等所有家庭成員。讓學(xué)生先對本課所要講的內容有個(gè)初步的感知,激發(fā)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步學(xué)習的動(dòng)機。
第三步,反復操練,鞏固運用
為了調動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,主動(dòng)深化短時(shí)記憶中的信息,并逐步向長(cháng)時(shí)記憶邁進(jìn)、發(fā)展。我將利用多媒體生動(dòng)活潑呈現多張家庭成員圖片。讓學(xué)生將單詞與圖中人物匹配,認識家庭成員。并學(xué)會(huì )使用This / That is my... 和 These are / Those are...介紹家人和朋友,鞏固知識、操練知識。在此同時(shí),要注意與講解名詞的復數形式,以及讓學(xué)生能夠正確的運用。
第四步,口語(yǔ)操練,加深印象
學(xué)生通過(guò)前面的學(xué)習,已經(jīng)對新的知識形成了初步的新知識結構,但在名詞復數結構上
還存在著(zhù)模糊點(diǎn),這時(shí)通過(guò)一系列的綜合練習可以鞏固、發(fā)展及完善學(xué)生的知識結構。學(xué)生通過(guò)前面的學(xué)習,已經(jīng)對新的知識形成了初步的新知識結構,但在名詞復數結構上還存在著(zhù)模糊點(diǎn),這時(shí)通過(guò)一系列的綜合練習可以鞏固、發(fā)展及完善學(xué)生的知識結構。
a) 通過(guò)播放1b錄音,學(xué)生聽(tīng),模仿說(shuō),完成任務(wù),鞏固語(yǔ)言材料,培養學(xué)生聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力。 b)讓學(xué)生準備幾分鐘,運用本課所學(xué)的句型“This / That is ?”和“These / Those are ?”對1a 中戴夫家庭成員進(jìn)行介紹。進(jìn)一步鞏固本課的重難點(diǎn)。 c) 對學(xué)生進(jìn)行分組,分別完成2c對話(huà)之后。讓學(xué)生用自己的照片,編出自己的對話(huà),到前面進(jìn)行對話(huà)表演。轉換角色,練習對話(huà)。
第五步,課堂練習,鞏固知識
在學(xué)生已在大腦中構建新的認知結構基礎上,提供適當的課堂練習,不僅能讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中自我學(xué)習、自我改進(jìn)、達到自我完善;而且能夠充分地讓學(xué)生體會(huì )到“知識的獲得并不只是單方面的‘輸入’過(guò)程,更重要的是知識的‘輸出’” 也就是說(shuō)能夠根據外部實(shí)際情況對新知識準確地提取并加以運用。
因此,我會(huì )出示一些與本課語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)相關(guān)的選擇題和情景對話(huà),要求學(xué)生當場(chǎng)完成。課堂練習的目的在于檢查學(xué)生掌握知識的情況以便教師發(fā)現學(xué)生缺漏,及時(shí)補充。同時(shí)也有助于進(jìn)一步鞏固,加強對本課內容的理解和運用。
第六步,課外作業(yè)布置
1. 掌握所學(xué)詞匯。
2. 向同學(xué)介紹家人或朋友。
五、說(shuō)板書(shū)設計
板書(shū)反映出一節課內容的知識體系,精心設計的板書(shū),它既有利于教師幫助學(xué)生的思路,又有利于學(xué)生掌握教學(xué)的重難點(diǎn),從而提高課堂教學(xué)的效果。也有助于把學(xué)生思維中已有的知識做出調整,讓散亂的知識變得條理清楚,同時(shí)也讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )把所學(xué)的知識進(jìn)行歸納、概括。不僅可以促使學(xué)生積極思考,而且對于提高學(xué)生的分析、比較、判斷的能力,有積極的作用,還使學(xué)生獲得的知識不容易遺忘。我這樣設計我的板書(shū):
Unit 3 This is my sister.(Section A)
----Is this your sister?
---- Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
This / That is my friend.
These / Those are my friends.
六、說(shuō)教學(xué)反思
本課以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結合教材重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及學(xué)科特點(diǎn),利用多種輔助教學(xué)手段,綜合訓練學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的能力,讓學(xué)生在輕松、愉悅的氣氛中溫故而知新,達到初步運用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際的目的。但是由于缺少經(jīng)驗,在教學(xué)過(guò)程中難免會(huì )出現不足,有不當之處,懇請批評指正。
以上就是我說(shuō)課的全部?jì)热,謝謝!
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿8
一、教材分析:
本單元是人教版初中英語(yǔ)八年級下冊 Unit3,主題是“家務(wù)和許可”,其功能項目是“禮貌地請求”和“征求許可”。語(yǔ)言目標是要求學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could來(lái)禮貌地進(jìn)行請求或者征求他人的許可。本節我要講的是本單元的Section A的第一節。
二、教學(xué)目標:
根據以上我對本單元教材內容的分析,我確定以下教學(xué)目標:
知識與能力:學(xué)會(huì )表示家務(wù)的短語(yǔ);學(xué)會(huì )用could表示禮貌的請求以及征求許可,并能作出相應的回答。
過(guò)程與方法:本課采用問(wèn)題導入方法,教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生在家中是如何幫助父母的,大部分學(xué)生都會(huì )回答做家務(wù),由此過(guò)渡到關(guān)于家務(wù)和許可的話(huà)題,然后教授與家務(wù)相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)和表達。多采用對話(huà)的形式,讓學(xué)生練習用could表示禮貌的請求和征求許可,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )靈活運用這一結構來(lái)進(jìn)行表達。
情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀(guān):教會(huì )學(xué)生在日常生活中禮貌、得體地表達自己的請求和意見(jiàn)。引導學(xué)生養成良好的生活習慣和勞動(dòng)習慣,讓學(xué)生意識到幫助父母減輕負擔的重要性,讓學(xué)生樂(lè )于在生活中多做自己力所能及的事情來(lái)幫助父母。
三、教學(xué)的重、難點(diǎn):
基于上述對教材的分析,我確定本節的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)為一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和could表示禮貌的請求和征求許可的用法。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)為could表示禮貌的`請求和征求許可的用法。
四、教學(xué)方法:
通過(guò)形式多樣的課堂活動(dòng)和豐富的練習,讓學(xué)生能夠輕松地掌握本單元的知識要點(diǎn),提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)的能力。
五、教學(xué)過(guò)程設計
Unit 3
The First Period (Section A)
Step 1 Lead-in
("良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半", 因此,我認為能以一種新穎的問(wèn)候方式或復習方式進(jìn)入一節課,就能喚起學(xué)生的興趣,使學(xué)生保持一種積極的學(xué)習狀態(tài),或循序漸進(jìn)地導入所學(xué)的內容,那么可為這節課的成功打下基礎。)
T: Do you often help your parents to do some housework at home? What do you usually do ?
學(xué)生們紛紛站起來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)自己在家做的事情,過(guò)渡到本節的內容。
Step 2 Speaking
教師出示幾張做家務(wù)的圖片,引導學(xué)生學(xué)習一些有關(guān)做家務(wù)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。由1a部分的圖片引出本節的目標語(yǔ)言,然后要求學(xué)生兩兩對話(huà)多多練習目標語(yǔ)言,達到能脫口而出的目的。
Step 3 Listening
接下來(lái)的聽(tīng)力要求學(xué)生自主完成1b的內容。通過(guò)聽(tīng)來(lái)鞏固目標語(yǔ)言的用法。
Step4 Tips
幫助學(xué)生總結本節的語(yǔ)言結構,同時(shí)歸納一下英語(yǔ)中表示請求的句型。并要示學(xué)生在小組內合作的形式舉出相應的例子,然后板書(shū)到黑板上讓全班來(lái)分享。不妥的地方教師可以學(xué)生修正。
Step 5 Practice
要求學(xué)生自主完成5個(gè)單選題來(lái)檢測學(xué)生的學(xué)習情況。先獨立完成,再小組討論,最后全班交流。
Step 7 Summary
回顧本節課所學(xué)內容,同時(shí)能意識到要在生活中多幫助父母做一些力所能及的事情。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿9
教學(xué)目標:
1、學(xué)會(huì )不同工作的英文表達方式。2、了解同學(xué)們父母們的工作。
3、學(xué)會(huì )簡(jiǎn)單的介紹自己將來(lái)的理想。教學(xué)內容:
重點(diǎn)詞匯:teacher,nurse,engineer,manager,airhostess,lawyer,doctor,clerk,reporter,police
重點(diǎn)句型:1、Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Sheisateacher、Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Heisanengineer、2、Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobeateacher、Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewantstobeasinger、
總體思路:本單元采用任務(wù)型的教學(xué)模式,設計了三個(gè)任務(wù)活動(dòng),首先以比賽的形式,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)工作的描述,來(lái)猜測工作的名稱(chēng);然后由學(xué)生自己下座位找與自己父母們工作相同的同學(xué)們,練習所學(xué)的句型;其后讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)句型談?wù)撟约旱睦硐。所有任?wù)的設計,由簡(jiǎn)到難,每一個(gè)任務(wù)都為下一個(gè)任務(wù)的完成奠定了一定的語(yǔ)言基礎。語(yǔ)法知識一般現在時(shí)
。1)一般現在時(shí)主要由動(dòng)詞原形表示,但第三人稱(chēng)單數后要加-s,另外be有特殊的人格形式,見(jiàn)下表:
一般現在時(shí)
。2)一般現在時(shí)的否定式見(jiàn)下表
一般現在時(shí)的否定式
。3)一般現在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)式及簡(jiǎn)略回答,見(jiàn)下表。一般現在時(shí)的疑問(wèn)式
。4)一般現在時(shí)的基本用法如下。①經(jīng)常性或習慣性的Igetupatsixeveryday.
、诳陀^(guān)真理,客觀(guān)存在,科學(xué)事實(shí)。
Themoonmovesroundtheearth.月亮圍著(zhù)地球轉。③表示格言或警句中。
Pridegoesbeforeafall、驕者必敗。④現在時(shí)刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個(gè)性。Idon'twantsomuch、
教學(xué)板塊設計:
Task1:Knowthenamesofthedifferentjobs
目的:通過(guò)這個(gè)環(huán)節,教師完成本單元的新單詞的導入,通過(guò)提供給學(xué)生對于不同工作的具體描述,讓學(xué)生猜出工作的名稱(chēng),這樣為整節課任務(wù)的完成奠定最基本的詞匯基礎。在做猜謎游戲時(shí)學(xué)生能夠做到精神集中,并能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣。
課前準備:教師需要準備關(guān)于teacher,nurse,engineer,manager,airhostess,lawyer,doctor,clerk,reporter,police等工作的具體文字描述。
課堂學(xué)生活動(dòng):
1、教師向每個(gè)小組發(fā)放一份關(guān)于工作的描述,競賽看那個(gè)小組最先猜出答案,并將本組的謎語(yǔ)提供給全班,讓其他組競猜,這可以將學(xué)生的注意力,吸引到課堂上來(lái),并對同學(xué)們年的謎語(yǔ)加以思考。此活動(dòng)以小組為單位,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)謎語(yǔ)來(lái)猜測工作的名稱(chēng),猜對者給小組加分。
Theriddlessuppliedbytheteacher:
1)Iworkinthehospitaleveryday、Myworkisveryhardbutalsoveryimportant、Thedoctorsandpatientsneedmyhelp、Ihelpthedoctorandlookafterthepatients、Ialwayswearwhiteclothes、Peoplecallus“angelsinwhite”、
2)Idriveacareveryday,butthecarisnotmine、Therearemanypeoplesittinginmycareveryday、Aftertheygooutofthecar,theymustpaymemoney、
3)Myjobisverydifficultbutinteresting、Ihelppeopleonthecourt、IfIsucceedIwillgetlotsofmoney,butifIfail,Igetnomoney、
4)Iamveryproudofmyjob、BecauseIamyou’reyourmother、Iwilltellyouwhatisrightandwhatiswrong、SometimesIamverystrict、
5)Iworkoutside;Iamverybusybecausetherearemanylettersinmybag,andImustgivetheletterstodifferentpeople、
6)IworkinarestaurantandIalwayscarrysomefruitsanddishes、Ioftenaskpeople:Whatwouldyoulike?Iamreallyverybusy、
2、在所有單詞導入后,以小組為單位,將所有單詞按不同的標準分類(lèi),如:適合男人的工作,適合女人的工作等,通過(guò)這項活動(dòng),學(xué)生能將所學(xué)單詞落到筆頭上,同時(shí)是對所學(xué)單詞的又一次鞏固,而且不同的組有不同的分類(lèi)原則,開(kāi)發(fā)了同學(xué)們無(wú)限的想象空間。
Task2:Knowwhatyourgroupmembers’parentsdo、
目的:通過(guò)這個(gè)任務(wù),學(xué)生能應用本單元的主要句型,詢(xún)問(wèn)本組成員父母們的工作。
課堂活動(dòng):
1、小組活動(dòng),在小組內小組成員互相詢(xún)問(wèn)父母們的工作。應用句型:Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Sheisa………Whatdoesyourfatherdo2、向全班同學(xué)們匯報調查結果
3、同學(xué)們下座位,在限定的時(shí)間內,看誰(shuí)能找到父母們與自己父母們工作一樣的同學(xué)們,并且數量最多。
4、向全班同學(xué)們作匯報。比賽看那個(gè)小組完成的數目最多。Task3Whatdoyouwanttobe?
目的:讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )用簡(jiǎn)單的句型來(lái)介紹自己的理想,通過(guò)此活動(dòng)導入新的句型并進(jìn)行大量的操練,讓學(xué)生充分的掌握。
課堂活動(dòng):
1、教師通過(guò)介紹自己的理想導出句型:Iwanttobeasinger、Whatdoyouwanttobe?
2、小組內組長(cháng)來(lái)統計本組同學(xué)們的愿望,比賽看那組同學(xué)們的愿望最多,并作小組匯報。
Homework:思考一下自己的理想工作對人都有哪些要求?課后反思:
本單元的基本詞匯和基本句型,內容較多,所以針對不同的內容設計了不同的.任務(wù)活動(dòng)。通過(guò)課堂的試驗,證實(shí)了這些任務(wù)的可行性,并達到了意想不到的效果。
1、在導入新單詞時(shí),通過(guò)小組比賽的形式,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)工作的描述,來(lái)猜測工作的名稱(chēng),首先比賽的形式,調動(dòng)了學(xué)生的興趣,其次猜謎的這種形勢更有利于讓學(xué)生開(kāi)動(dòng)腦筋,思考問(wèn)題大大吸引了學(xué)生的注意力。
2、第二個(gè)任務(wù)由學(xué)生自己下座位找與自己父母們工作相同的同學(xué)們,通過(guò)這個(gè)競賽形式教師為學(xué)生提供了一個(gè)安全的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,學(xué)生可以大膽的練習所學(xué)的句型。其后讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)句型談?wù)撟约旱睦硐,培養了學(xué)生的價(jià)值觀(guān)和理想觀(guān)。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿10
一、教學(xué)內容分析
。ㄒ唬、知識背景及新課程、新教材
本單元圍繞the Silver Screen(影視)
這一主題開(kāi)展聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)多種教學(xué)活動(dòng)。影視作為人類(lèi)文明的一大體現,作為當今社會(huì )人們主要休閑、娛樂(lè )方式之一,是一個(gè)非常貼近生活、具有時(shí)代性、可挖掘性的教學(xué)主題。
本單元所選的語(yǔ)言素材涉及中外名片、著(zhù)名演員、著(zhù)名導演, 具有典型的時(shí)代氣息,有利于學(xué)生了解外國文化,增強世界意識。正如新課程標準中的教學(xué)建議所提:學(xué)習中文影視文化有利于“拓展學(xué)生的文化視野,發(fā)展他們跨文化交際的意識和能力”;在利用現代教育技術(shù)觀(guān)看影視片斷、影視海報的教學(xué)過(guò)程中,“拓寬了學(xué)生學(xué)習和運用英語(yǔ)的渠道”;同時(shí)本單元的教學(xué)對教師本身的中外文化修養、廣闊的知識面等方面有非常高的要求,體現了師生共同不斷更新知識結構以適應現代社會(huì )發(fā)展對英語(yǔ)課程的要求的“與時(shí)俱進(jìn)”的理念和思想。
。ǘ、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)
1. 語(yǔ)言知識重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
。1)關(guān)系副詞引導的定語(yǔ)從句和介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導的定語(yǔ)從句
。2)與影視相關(guān)的詞匯
。3)有關(guān)發(fā)表個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)的句型、結構
2. 綜合知識重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
。1)、對國外著(zhù)名影星、導演及他們作品的了解。如教材中涉及的Meryl Streep,Keanu Reeves,Steve Spielberg等,以擴大學(xué)生知識面、文化視野。如何填補學(xué)生這方面知識缺乏的信息溝。
。2)、對國內著(zhù)名影視導演及他們代表作品的了解。如何設計任務(wù)讓學(xué)生從課內知識到課外知識的鏈接。
。3)、對影視界名人及電影的評價(jià)(comments)如何寫(xiě)影評(review)。
二、教學(xué)目標
。ㄒ唬、知識技能
1. 學(xué)習、掌握關(guān)系副詞when,where.,why 引導的定語(yǔ)從句及介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導的定語(yǔ)從句。
2. 學(xué)習掌握一些有關(guān)影視的詞匯:
如: career, director, script, play a role in ,Oscar, award, studio, scene, follow-ups等。
掌握其他一些課文中涉及的詞匯:
如:graduate, attack, creature, owe…to…, take off等。
3. 學(xué)習掌握一些用于討論、評價(jià)電影的結構句式:
如:What’s the film about?
What do you think about the story of the film?
How do you feel about the film?
I like / don’t like the film because…
The film is about… I think the ending of the film is …
4. 提高學(xué)生語(yǔ)言聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的能力及扮演角色、編寫(xiě)劇本、撰寫(xiě)影評等的綜合語(yǔ)言運用能力。
。ǘ。 情感態(tài)度
1. 學(xué)習幾位著(zhù)名影星、導演執著(zhù)于藝術(shù)、獻身于藝術(shù)的敬業(yè)精神和對人類(lèi)藝術(shù)的巨大貢獻。
2. 從Keanu Reeves 艱辛的成功途中(In the begin did many small jobs, then played in many cheap films.)我們可以學(xué)習到:要成就事業(yè)需付出辛勤勞動(dòng),要有持之以恒、堅持不懈的恒心與毅力。
3. 通過(guò)學(xué)習國外著(zhù)名影視界人物,培養學(xué)生了解、尊重異國文化,體現國際合作精神。
4. 通過(guò)開(kāi)展小組活動(dòng),指導學(xué)生積極與人合作,相互學(xué)習,相互幫助,培養其團隊精神。
。ㄈ。學(xué)習策略
1. 認知策略
能總結定語(yǔ)從句的結構規律,并加以應用;在學(xué)習中借助電影海報圖畫(huà)、圖表等非語(yǔ)言信息進(jìn)行理解或表達。
2. 調控策略
利用影視資源,主動(dòng)拓寬英語(yǔ)學(xué)習渠道,創(chuàng )造和把握學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的機會(huì );積極參與采訪(fǎng)、表演、調查等英語(yǔ)學(xué)習活動(dòng)。
3. 交際策略
充分利用采訪(fǎng)、表演等真實(shí)交際活動(dòng)提高用英語(yǔ)交際的能力,在其過(guò)程中能借助手勢、表情等非語(yǔ)言手段提高交際效果,能克服語(yǔ)言障礙,維持交際。
4. 資源策略
通過(guò)了解影視知識,獲得更廣泛的英語(yǔ)信息,拓展所學(xué)知識。
。ㄋ模。文化意識
1. 了解英語(yǔ)國家影視界藝術(shù)家的成長(cháng)經(jīng)歷、成就和貢獻。
2. 通過(guò)學(xué)習,了解世界著(zhù)名影視文化,培養世界意識。
3. 通過(guò)中外影視文化對比,加深對中國影視文化的理解。
三、教學(xué)步驟
。ㄒ唬 Warming up
這部分的重點(diǎn)是引出本單元的話(huà)題---電影,了解學(xué)生對電影的`熟悉程度并充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的想象力。同時(shí)訓練學(xué)生說(shuō)的能力。
活動(dòng)步驟:
1.師生互動(dòng):教師提一些問(wèn)題如Do you like seeing films? How often? Favorite actor? Actress? Film? 在此過(guò)程中教師可展示一些學(xué)生熟悉并喜歡的名演員、名片的海報,從視覺(jué)上激發(fā)學(xué)生對本話(huà)題的興趣。
2.小組活動(dòng):教師選取幾副不同題材的電影畫(huà)面(可選取教材外的其它畫(huà)面),要求學(xué)生進(jìn)行小組合作,每小組選一幅畫(huà)面進(jìn)行討論What is happening in this scene? What happens before/after the scene? 要求學(xué)生不拘泥于已知的電影內容,發(fā)揮自己的想象力,給出各種不同的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
3.班級活動(dòng):向班級其它同學(xué)描述本小組所選圖片,其他同學(xué)可給出不同意見(jiàn)。
。ǘ﹍istening
本單元的聽(tīng)力是培養學(xué)生捕捉特定信息的能力,并讓學(xué)生熟悉interview這種形式。Task: To discuss what questions the reporters will ask when interviewing famous directors.
活動(dòng)形式:
1. 師生互動(dòng):教師設置開(kāi)放性的問(wèn)題,進(jìn)一步啟發(fā)學(xué)生思考,并為過(guò)渡到聽(tīng)力部分做準備。問(wèn)題可設置為:Of course these films now are very popular and successful, and what does the success of the films bring to the actors? 學(xué)生各抒己見(jiàn),金錢(qián)、榮譽(yù)、名氣,成為公眾人物后帶來(lái)一個(gè)問(wèn)題They received a lot of interviews.
2. 小組活動(dòng):教師引出問(wèn)題What questions will you ask when interviewing an actor?通過(guò)小組討論,收集盡可能多的問(wèn)題,一方面讓學(xué)生預測聽(tīng)力中可能會(huì )出現的問(wèn)題,同時(shí)也對interview這種形式有所了解。
3. 班級活動(dòng):完成聽(tīng)力練習
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿11
冀教版英語(yǔ)八年級(下)Lesson51 Asia說(shuō)課稿
1.說(shuō)教材
Lesson51 Asia本節課的話(huà)題是讓學(xué)生認識亞洲,熟悉亞洲的面積、人口、國家、語(yǔ)言,地貌特征。學(xué)生會(huì )用英文讀數字。本課所講的地理常識,大部分學(xué)生已通過(guò)地理課的學(xué)習非常熟悉,也比較容易接受的,相信他們對本課的學(xué)習充滿(mǎn)期待,同時(shí)也會(huì )提升大家學(xué)習英語(yǔ)興趣, 增強學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的自信心。
2.說(shuō)學(xué)生
All of the students have known many English words. But some of students aren't good at English. They don't dare to speak English loudly . So encouraging them to speak more English and express themselves is very important. Some students don’t dare to active in class, I always say" open your mouth, and don’t be afraid to make mistakes” .You’ll be great.
3.說(shuō)課標
《新的課程標準》要求:培養學(xué)生聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)的綜合能力,同時(shí)將英語(yǔ)課與地理課有機加以整合。在英語(yǔ)課上,豐富學(xué)生的地理知識,提升學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的興趣。
4.說(shuō)教學(xué)目標:
1) 知識目標 :能熟讀本課單詞,理解課文大意并能回答問(wèn)題。會(huì )流利讀出英文數字.
2) 能力目標: 了解地球,了解我們居住的亞洲,能夠自己讀懂課文并能回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題.
3) 情感目標: 通過(guò)多媒體課件,閱讀世界地圖,了解亞洲,豐富學(xué)生的.地理知識,培養學(xué)生學(xué)習英語(yǔ)的興趣,培養他們的合作意識和探究精神。關(guān)注亞洲,熱愛(ài)我們居住的家園.
5.說(shuō)重點(diǎn):
1.熟練用英文讀數字:七千六百 13億4400萬(wàn) 96000000 600000000 30億 984203540091 2789354
2.能流利說(shuō)出亞洲的面積、人口、主要國家、語(yǔ)言、地形地貌。
確立重點(diǎn)依據:
根據(課標)要求,以及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用,并從本班學(xué)生的實(shí)際出發(fā),確定本課的重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)。
6.說(shuō)難點(diǎn):
精講:1.population指人口,是集合名詞。在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數形式。但是population之前有分數或百分數修飾時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復數。表示人口數量的多少用large和 small. 表示某地有多少人口的表達方式有:The population of?is?或has a population of?; 詢(xún)問(wèn)“某地有多少人口”常用句型How large is the population of??或What is the population of??= How many people in??
2.最高級的用法。the biggest the longest
7.說(shuō)教法、學(xué)法:
在設計本課教學(xué)時(shí),以我校的“五環(huán)節教學(xué)模式”為依據,應用ppt課件為輔助教學(xué),增加了教學(xué)的直觀(guān)性和趣味性。圍繞世界地圖,聽(tīng)錄音,自讀課文,小組合作回答有關(guān)的問(wèn)題,探究亞洲的地形地貌,用自己的話(huà)描述亞洲。
8.說(shuō)教學(xué)設計:
課前導入: Do you like geography ? Where do we live ? Do you know about Asia ? Today we’ll learn Asia .
1).課內檢測 (見(jiàn)多媒體).
2). 展示教學(xué)目標及重難點(diǎn)(見(jiàn)多媒體課件).
3). 聽(tīng)錄音能回答有關(guān)亞洲的地理問(wèn)題.(生生互評)
4). 自讀課文,讀懂大意,能填寫(xiě)有關(guān)亞洲知識的表格.
5). 課件展示世界地圖,亞洲地圖能回答有關(guān)亞洲的問(wèn)題.
6). 小組合作探究亞洲地形地貌,并能用自己的語(yǔ)言描述亞洲. (及時(shí)對小組進(jìn)行等級評價(jià))
7). 精講點(diǎn)撥
8). 鞏固練習(見(jiàn)課件).
9). 作業(yè)布置.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿12
Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) STATUS AND FUNCTION
1. This is an important lesson. To attain “four skills” request of listening , speaking, reading and writing. Start with listing part and tell the Ss to remember the new words. Ask the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
2. This is the first period of Unit7.It’s the part of the Lead-in.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.
3. Such a topic is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.
(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS
The Ss have learned English for more than one year and a half so far. They can speak simple English very well. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.
(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To make the Ss know how to use Object Clauses.
(2) To study the new words and phrases: try one’s best, successful, imagine, soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.
(3) To learn some phrases to about preparing for the food festival.
make biscuits, learn to cook food, cook soup, set a table, write a song
2. Ability objects
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs and groups.
(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.
3. Moral objects
(1)To make Ss know something about the western food culture and the traditional food of western countries.
(2)Let Ss know they should help people in need.
(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS
1.Key points:
(1).To help Ss grasp the new words and phrases.
(2).To help Ss master the Objective Clauses.
(3) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
2. Difficult points: How to use the Objective Clauses to express thoughts.
(五) TEACHING AIDS
Tape recorder, Pictures, Software: Power point
Part Two: The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based” teaching method
4. Explorable teaching method
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of Section A. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange four kinds of activities: talking, watching CAI, listening to the tape, reading.
Teaching special features:
I’ll use the Explorable teaching method to let Ss grasp the rules of the Object Clauses. It’s helpful to develop Ss’ thought and learning ability.
Part Three: Studying Ways
1.Let the Ss pass “Observation---Imitation---Practice” to study language.
2.Teach Ss how to master the key structures and how to communicate with others.
Teaching special features:
Develop Ss’ abilities of Independent learning and cooperative learning.
Part Four:Teaching Procedure
Step 1: Lead-in
1. Show a picture of food festival, tell Ss in the picture are having a food festival now. And in this unit we are going to learn something about food festival, different kinds of delicious food and its culture.
2.let Ss look at the different kinds of food in it. Then learn the new words: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.
Purpose of my designing: I think it is easy for Ss to remember words with pictures. It’s a kind of Intuitive learning.
According to knowledge of psychology, this method is useful to Ss’memory.
Step2. Presentation
1.Make Ss thing about what the food festival will be like. Learn the new word: imagine. Let Ss discuss it after the example in groups.Write these examples on the blackboard:I imagine (that) a lot of people will come to the food festival. I think/guess/suppose (that)…
Purpose of my designing: Let Ss know how to use Object Clauses to express their own ideas.In this period, Explorable teaching method is used to train Ss’discovering learning abilities.And they talk in groups so it can develop their cooperative learning abilities.
2. Show another picture to tell Ss Kang Kang and his friends are going to have a food festival. Let Ss listen to the tape of 1a and answer the question : why are they going to have a food festival?
3.Use CAI to introduce Daniel Igali to Ss. Learn the new words :Nigeria, wrestling, successful.Then listen again and answer these questions: what does Jane/Maria say? What does Kangkang know? What does Michael think?
Purpose of my designing: Task-based teaching method is used here to train Ss’listening abilities. And it can make Ss go on to practice using Objective Clauses.
Step3.Practice
1.First play the tape recorder. Let Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. In this step Ss are required to practice the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud. This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.
Purpose: This step is employed to make Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let Ss have a chance to practice their listening and spoken ability.
2.Do Part 2 pair work
Purpose: Consolidate the new words and structures learnt. Also it practices their listening and spoken abilities.
Step4.Summarize
Review new words and structures Ss learnt .
step5.Homework:
(1) Recite the words.
(2) Write a short passage of a helpful person you know and his/her good deeds.
Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
Blackboard Design
Unit 7 Food Festival
Topic 1 SectionA
Food: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie
I imagine (that)…
I guess/think/suppose(that)…
Jane says(that)…
for raising money---help---Daniel Igail---help---the poor village
Nigeria wrestling
Being a helpful person
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿13
尊敬的各位專(zhuān)家、領(lǐng)導、老師:
早上好:
首先借此機會(huì )感謝新集中學(xué)給我們團隊提供這樣一個(gè)優(yōu)美環(huán)境來(lái)活動(dòng),揚帆遠航從新中開(kāi)始,輝煌前程在這里鑄就!我覺(jué)得大門(mén)前這個(gè)標語(yǔ)很有喻意,也讓人感動(dòng)!感謝領(lǐng)航團隊給我這次上課、學(xué)習的機會(huì ),我也是第一次來(lái)到這美麗的新集中學(xué),這也是我的第一次出來(lái)上課,有很多事情還值得記憶的(以后的博文還會(huì )詳細寫(xiě)方面的事情),今天我的課上得不成功,還有許多地方很不成熟,期待下次還能有機會(huì )上一上這樣的匯報課,我相信在領(lǐng)航團隊的帶領(lǐng)下,我會(huì )成長(cháng)的更快!
以下是我的說(shuō)課稿:
一、說(shuō)教材:
﹝說(shuō)課內容﹞:英語(yǔ)八年級下,江蘇譯林出版社P106至107 unit 8 welcome to the unit. ﹝教材分析﹞: 學(xué)生在本學(xué)期已學(xué)習了A good read、 Good manners等單元,這些單元都有助于提高學(xué)生個(gè)人的文化修養,而這一單元則是以環(huán)境保護為話(huà)題(A green world),要求引導學(xué)生利用身邊的事例及生活習慣的養成,讓學(xué)生也意識到保護環(huán)境的重要性,因為我們只有一個(gè)地球。
﹝教學(xué)目標﹞:
1、知識與能力目標:培養學(xué)生能準確運用有關(guān)如何保護環(huán)境的表達。
2、過(guò)程與方法目標:學(xué)生能就環(huán)保的話(huà)題展開(kāi)一些簡(jiǎn)單討論。
3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀(guān)目標:引導學(xué)生全身心投入保護環(huán)境的.意識,愛(ài)護環(huán)境從我們身邊的每件小事做起。
﹝教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)﹞:
1能準確運用有關(guān)如何保護環(huán)境的英語(yǔ)表達。
2. 培養學(xué)生保護環(huán)境的意識。
﹝教學(xué)準備﹞:
1、教師準備:搜集目前環(huán)境惡化的一些典型實(shí)例、圖片,用數據表明我們的地球已陷入危險境地了。
2、學(xué)生準備:從日常生活中找了找出保護環(huán)境的一些做法,如,那些是不文明的做法,如何低碳生活等。
二、說(shuō)教法與學(xué)法特色:
抓住Hobby與 Eddie卡通人物的對話(huà)這個(gè)主題,創(chuàng )設情境,以情導航。引導全班學(xué)生積極參與這個(gè)對話(huà),從面引出How to protect Environment. 在學(xué)法指導上,我采取是遷移、點(diǎn)撥、反饋等多各種指導方法。
三、說(shuō)教學(xué)程序設計:
根據以上教學(xué)理念,結合本課的特點(diǎn),我設計如下的幾個(gè)教學(xué)環(huán)節:
一、情景導入,激發(fā)情趣
二、 合作探究,提高能力
三、課堂總結,課后延伸。
四、說(shuō)板書(shū)設計;
它是結合本課的重點(diǎn),難點(diǎn),所勾勒出一張圖表,體現了美觀(guān)、實(shí)用。也是師生活動(dòng)的主要內容。
五、說(shuō)預期效果(激情結語(yǔ)):
各位專(zhuān)家,各位老師:保護環(huán)境刻不容緩,因為我們人類(lèi)只有一個(gè)地球,目前環(huán)境的惡化已很多人很擔憂(yōu),她是我們人類(lèi)賴(lài)以生存的唯一的地方,通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習,能喚起我們更多的人對保護環(huán)境的意識,而保護環(huán)境的重要性也讓我們的孩子從身邊的小事做起,讓他們清醒地意識到這一重要性。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿14
冀教版初中英語(yǔ)(七年級下) Unit3-lesson22
說(shuō) 課 稿
一、教材分析
。、教材的地位及作用:
七年級(下)第三單元,圍繞Danny,Jenny,LiMing 和Mrs.Li在北京的參觀(guān)游玩活動(dòng)為中心,討論了有關(guān)打車(chē),放風(fēng)箏,照相,給家人寫(xiě)信,發(fā)電子郵件,購物的話(huà)題。學(xué)習形容詞和副詞的區別,There be 句型和表達害怕、安慰的方法。本節課是本單元第六課,它通過(guò)前幾節課的學(xué)習,進(jìn)一步加深對There be 句型的運用,通過(guò)乘車(chē),指路的對話(huà),學(xué)習指路,討論長(cháng)度的表達方法,激勵學(xué)生堅持不懈,勇攀高峰的情感,從而進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的綜合素質(zhì)能力。
。、教學(xué)目標:(知識目標、能力目標、情感目標、學(xué)習策略目標)
知識目標:
、僬莆赵~匯及短語(yǔ)掌握下列單詞和短語(yǔ):today, turn, traffic, light, climb, true, start,in an hour, more than,
、跁(huì )運用下列句式:
stop doing sth.
Go down this street ,turn left at the traffic lights .
--How long is it?
--It is___ meters (kilometers) long.
能力目標:提高學(xué)生聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)及知識自學(xué)的綜合能力。
情感目標:
、偻ㄟ^(guò)形象、生動(dòng)的教學(xué)使學(xué)生能較好地保持深厚的學(xué)習興趣和較高的學(xué)習動(dòng)機。 ②通過(guò)合作學(xué)習,對話(huà)交流,學(xué)會(huì )與小組成員或伙伴合作。
、奂顚W(xué)生堅持不懈,勇攀高峰的情感
學(xué)習策略目標:
、俜e極回答問(wèn)題,能意識到自己的語(yǔ)言表達錯誤并自覺(jué)糾正;
、谏朴谧プ∮糜⒄Z(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達和交流的機會(huì );認真聽(tīng)講,不懂就問(wèn)
、鄹矣谔魬痣y題,堅持不懈
確立教學(xué)目標的依據:
根據英語(yǔ)課程標準規定,通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)的訓練,使學(xué)生獲得英語(yǔ)基礎知識和為交際初步運用英語(yǔ)的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習興趣,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習打好初步的基礎。此外,根據我國國情和外語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱的要求,現階段外語(yǔ)教學(xué)主要包括思想素質(zhì)教育、目的語(yǔ)素質(zhì)教育、潛在外語(yǔ)能力的培養、非智力因素的培養等四方面。
。、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn):
重點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì )重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ),討論長(cháng)度和指路的表達法
難點(diǎn):文章中較難句子的理解及應用。
確立重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)的依據:根據課程標準的要求,及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用。
二、說(shuō)教法
為了更好地突出重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),我主要采用了:
1.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法:它極大地調動(dòng)了學(xué)生的積極性。
2.分層教學(xué)法:達到了生生互動(dòng)、關(guān)照兩頭的效果;
三、說(shuō)學(xué)法
1.積極回答問(wèn)題,善于抓住用英語(yǔ)交際的`機會(huì ),積極體驗,大膽實(shí)踐。課堂上有大量的提問(wèn),還有搶答題,都要求學(xué)生個(gè)別回答,鼓勵學(xué)生積極回答問(wèn)題,大膽開(kāi)口講英語(yǔ)。
2.積極參于,學(xué)會(huì )合作。本課設計了兩個(gè)合作學(xué)習的任務(wù),操作簡(jiǎn)單,學(xué)生一定很感興趣并且積極地參與其中,從而合作完成任務(wù),培養了團隊精神。
四、說(shuō)流程
1.總體設計及依據
Leading—in (導入新課)(8分鐘)-Pre-task 指導學(xué)生先學(xué),為完成學(xué)習課文任務(wù)做好鋪墊(13分鐘)-Task cycle (完成任務(wù)環(huán)節) (9分鐘)-Post—task (檢測完成任務(wù)情況:當堂訓練)(8分鐘)-Check (小結:自我評價(jià))(1分鐘)-Homework(1分鐘)
依據:
、抛裱祟(lèi)認識過(guò)程的普遍規律和學(xué)生認識活動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)。
、平處煘橹鲗,學(xué)生為主體。
2.分步設計及依據
StepⅠ Leading—in (導入新課)
目的:以圖片導入,既復習了前面所學(xué)內容,又激發(fā)了學(xué)習興趣。(8分鐘)
1.導入新課。觀(guān)看有關(guān)前幾課的圖片,復習相關(guān)內容,創(chuàng )設英語(yǔ)氛圍,活躍課堂氣氛,調動(dòng)學(xué)習積極性。同時(shí)促進(jìn)預習的開(kāi)展,導入新課。
2.復習how old ,how tall, how far,引出how long的用法,學(xué)習討論長(cháng)度的句式,并加以訓練,為新課的活動(dòng)做好鋪墊。
StepⅡ Pre-task 指導學(xué)生先學(xué),為完成學(xué)習課文任務(wù)做好鋪墊(13分鐘)
目的:了解有關(guān)長(cháng)城的情況,學(xué)會(huì )運用單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式,解決課文第二部分的難點(diǎn),為完成之后的學(xué)習任務(wù)做好鋪墊。
1、通過(guò)提問(wèn)、討論、回答幫助學(xué)生了解有關(guān)長(cháng)城的情況
2.運用單詞climb, true,短語(yǔ) more than 和句式:--How long is it?--It is___ meters (kilometers) long.
StepⅢ Task cycle (完成任務(wù)環(huán)節) (9分鐘)
Task 1: 回答問(wèn)題,理解課文第一部分。學(xué)習語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力,訓練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力。問(wèn)題設計照顧優(yōu),中,差三個(gè)層次的學(xué)生。其中第三個(gè)問(wèn)題引導學(xué)生合作學(xué)習,通過(guò)看簡(jiǎn)易地圖,指路,練習指路的表達法。
目的:理解課文內容,學(xué)習語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),提高學(xué)生的閱讀能力,訓練學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力。
Task 2: 小組合作學(xué)習本課第二部分
合作學(xué)習任務(wù):
1.提出問(wèn)題:
2. 學(xué)生看課本,聽(tīng)錄音,找出問(wèn)題答案
3.回答問(wèn)題,講解語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),并完成相關(guān)練習
1>翻譯對話(huà), 2>找出不理解的內容。3>分角色朗讀對話(huà) (角色Jenny, Danny and LiMing)。
1.提出合作學(xué)習任務(wù)
2. 深入各小組參與討論指導
3. 檢查任務(wù)完成情況。講解難點(diǎn)進(jìn)
4. 進(jìn)行朗讀表演,總結評價(jià)。
StepⅣ Post—task (檢測完成任務(wù)情況:當堂訓練)(9分鐘)
1. 比一比,誰(shuí)更快(搶答題--短語(yǔ)連線(xiàn)),學(xué)以致用,準確認識所學(xué)短語(yǔ),訓練聽(tīng),說(shuō)能力,鼓勵學(xué)生積極回答問(wèn)題,尤其激勵后進(jìn)生
2.讀一讀,看誰(shuí)做得對,熟悉并運用本節課所學(xué)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),訓練聽(tīng),說(shuō)能力,體驗成就感,培養學(xué)生綜合運用語(yǔ)言的能力
StepⅤ Check (小結:自我評價(jià))(1分鐘)
通過(guò)學(xué)生自評,總結本節課學(xué)習知識的情況,培養學(xué)生自己檢測能力。
StepⅥ Homework(1分鐘)
給學(xué)生布置課外作業(yè),復習鞏固,運用本節課所學(xué)內容,訓練學(xué)生寫(xiě)作能力,培養學(xué)生預習習慣
3.板書(shū)設計(根據本課的重難點(diǎn))
Unit3 Lesson22
、 how long 多長(cháng)(長(cháng)度,時(shí)間).how old, how tall, how far
、 more than 多于,超過(guò)
、 climb 爬,攀登 true 真正的 start 開(kāi)始
本課以提高學(xué)生知識能力和學(xué)習能力為目的,結合教材重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及英語(yǔ)學(xué)科特點(diǎn),利用任務(wù)型教學(xué)和分層教學(xué)法,從聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)等方面使學(xué)生得到鍛煉,在愉快、輕松的氛圍中溫故而知新,達到初步運用英語(yǔ)交際的能力。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿15
作為一節英語(yǔ)教學(xué)競賽用課,我主要從對這節課的定位、任務(wù)目標、教學(xué)環(huán)節設計、獨特的創(chuàng )意和對突發(fā)事件的應對等幾個(gè)方面來(lái)說(shuō)一下這一節課。
一、對本節課的定位
作為一名從事初中英語(yǔ)教育有近八年的教學(xué)實(shí)踐的青年教師,我認為在“新課程標準”和“新基礎教育”的理念的指導下,這節課應該既能夠讓學(xué)生的學(xué)習有意義,也能夠讓教師在扎實(shí)、充實(shí)、平實(shí)、真實(shí)的授課過(guò)程中真正享受到,“教學(xué)作為一個(gè)創(chuàng )造過(guò)程的全部歡樂(lè )和智慧的體驗”。同時(shí),本單元是以話(huà)“交通”題材為教學(xué)主要內容的新目標(Go for it)教材典型設計,借助本單元可以給學(xué)生在學(xué)習方法上以很好的指導,并可以在小空間內進(jìn)行大規模的扎實(shí)、有效的訓練。
二、任務(wù)目標的確定
本單元的教學(xué)任務(wù)是在“交通(transportation)”這一話(huà)題下,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì )談?wù)摗敖煌ā保òú煌慕煌ǚ绞,到某地的距離以及以某種交通方式到某地所花費的時(shí)間等),學(xué)習一些文化常識,掌握一定的學(xué)習方法,并在大量的、有效的訓練中提高學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)等基本能力。
三、教學(xué)環(huán)節的設計思路
本著(zhù)整體劃一,循序漸進(jìn),高效有序,并在教學(xué)中能不斷地深化教學(xué)的設計思路來(lái)安排本節的每一個(gè)環(huán)節。
(一)整體劃一
在本節課中,對于“整齊劃一”可以從兩點(diǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)明: 首先,本人一直認為作為語(yǔ)言教學(xué),聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)等能力的訓練應該是一個(gè)整體,不可分割開(kāi)來(lái)的,因此在教學(xué)設計中可以說(shuō)一個(gè)話(huà)題,一個(gè)訓練都蘊含著(zhù)各種能力的培養;其次,在教學(xué)中每一節課都是獨立的,但在我的教學(xué)設計中每一節課不僅可以獨立,更重視它在單元教學(xué)整體中的地位與作用。與每一節課內銜接一樣,單元教學(xué)的整體銜接也很重要。
(二)循序漸進(jìn),高效有序
本節課從簡(jiǎn)單的對“How do you get to school in the morning?”的詢(xún)問(wèn)入手,引入對重要課文Section A 3a 的復習。通過(guò)學(xué)生復述這段文字,重點(diǎn)鞏固由“How, How long, How far”引導的談?wù)摻煌ㄔ?huà)題的重要句型,并提煉相關(guān)的信息形成新的對話(huà),為下一環(huán)節作鋪墊。即課文Section A 3b 的訓練,通過(guò)第一、二人稱(chēng)來(lái)談?wù)摻煌ㄔ?huà)題的訓練,拓展到以第三人稱(chēng)來(lái)談?wù)撍说慕煌ㄔ?huà)題,進(jìn)而讓課文Section B 2a, 2b, 2c 的學(xué)習水到渠成。然后完成對本節課學(xué)習的測試,進(jìn)行歸納總結本節課的要點(diǎn)。最后,作業(yè)一中讓學(xué)生來(lái)完成交通方式的圖片收集,是對本節內容的進(jìn)一步深化;作業(yè)二中要求學(xué)生做一個(gè)調查,并形成調查報告,實(shí)際上和測試二一起構成了對Section B 3a 的有效預習。
總之,本課從課本入手,用課本內容引出一系列的活動(dòng),最終又導向課本,環(huán)節緊扣,層次清晰。
四、獨特的創(chuàng )意
本節課的設計中,具有獨特創(chuàng )意的地方,可以從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)說(shuō):
第一、獨特的環(huán)節設計
首先面向全體學(xué)生進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的復習,目的在于鞏固幾個(gè)基本句型。然后把課本中閱讀的短文用復述和聽(tīng)力的方式引入,別出心裁。其主要目的在于營(yíng)造較輕松的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,緩解部分學(xué)生對于說(shuō)寫(xiě)等輸出環(huán)節的畏懼心理。接下來(lái),從大量的聽(tīng)說(shuō)引入讀寫(xiě),給學(xué)生鋪墊知識的過(guò)程。既練習口頭表達,又鞏固了讀的成效。教學(xué)步驟中每一步都將成為下一教學(xué)步驟的鋪墊,在每一步驟中,教師設計具體任務(wù),讓學(xué)生參與到課堂互動(dòng)中,并完成具體的任務(wù)。整個(gè)課堂設計由淺入深,循序漸進(jìn),難度過(guò)渡非常自然。
第二、獨特的課程深化
全面展開(kāi)訓練,重點(diǎn)集中突破,中考真題幫輔,課結影響未盡。首先,在常規的訓練之后,又用中考真題來(lái)重點(diǎn)訓練和鞏固所學(xué),不但給學(xué)生對本節課的理解有更深一步的認識機會(huì ),更為學(xué)生的長(cháng)遠學(xué)習打下了堅實(shí)的伏筆。其次,在對交通的表達方式上的深化,采用了系統歸納,并用同意表達的形式進(jìn)行訓練,有層次,有實(shí)效。
第三、獨特的思維能力訓練
著(zhù)重思維能力的訓練,圍繞話(huà)題進(jìn)行多方面的擴展性的練習,并充分地利用 Listening 和Speaking,引發(fā)學(xué)生積極思維,以Groupwork和Pairwork等多種形式討論和操練。最終達到讓學(xué)生熟練談?wù)摗敖煌ā边@一說(shuō)話(huà)能力的目標。并在作業(yè)中以預習形式對這一目標進(jìn)行了延伸。
五、掌控好借來(lái)的學(xué)生
由于是借班上課,學(xué)生又是活動(dòng)的主體,課堂上大部分的.時(shí)間交給學(xué)生,教師的引導是關(guān)鍵。如何導入課程,并一步步地由易至難地引入任務(wù),如何幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習都是關(guān)鍵所在。同時(shí)要非常注意的是,學(xué)生活動(dòng)之前的范例一定要明確清晰,要每個(gè)孩子都知道做什么和怎么做,活動(dòng)才會(huì )順利地開(kāi)展,學(xué)生才能在活動(dòng)中有所得。
六、對突發(fā)性事件的預案
在準備中,充分預料到課堂中可能出現的各種問(wèn)題,做出相對的預案設計,以便作出靈活的應對,這很重要。對本節課我做了如下的準備:第一,關(guān)于課程的銜接問(wèn)題。英語(yǔ)授課于其他科目不同,尤其是新授課,如果所授內容嚴重超進(jìn)度,上課效果一定會(huì )大打折扣的!所以,根據競賽所給的教學(xué)進(jìn)度,我準備了兩套教學(xué)方案。第二,教學(xué)任務(wù)量也很關(guān)鍵,少則課程易空,多則不易完成。本節的訓練任務(wù)在課件的設計中充分地給予了關(guān)注。在設計訓練題的時(shí)候,題增加了很多,并在幾個(gè)主要的課件頁(yè)上的背景中都設計了動(dòng)作,一旦訓練任務(wù)過(guò)多就可以通過(guò)動(dòng)作越過(guò),不會(huì )影響教學(xué)效果。第三,關(guān)于學(xué)生的問(wèn)題。學(xué)生不是我的,但由于這是講課,不是作課,我除了和他們的老師了解了一下這個(gè)班學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)水平,其他就不再多說(shuō)了,但也作了一定的預計。其他方面的內容我也準備了一些,但可能不會(huì )用到。
總而言之,作為一堂教學(xué)競賽課,我的準備應該說(shuō)較為充分,對課的認識也可以說(shuō)很深入,但講好一堂課,所需要的不僅僅是這些,這是我知道的……
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