對《野性的呼喚》的語(yǔ)篇分析—銜接與連貫理論的應用

畢業(yè)論文

The Text Analysis of The Call of the Wild: An Application of Cohesion and Coherence Theory

Abstract

Text analysis can be divided into two sorts: theoretical and applicative. Theoretical text analysis aims to illustrate the features of discourses in theory. Applicative text analysis is the application of the developed theory to concret texts, which aims to explain the special features of a specific text. In the field of text analysis, cohesion and coherence are two important concepts and study projects. These theories have been recently used in the analysis of various kinds of texts, particularly in researching newspaper report, advertisement English and medicine English, but not much involving novel text. So in this thesis, we will attempt to do some tentative research to study a novel The Call of the Wild, written by Jack London, by using cohesion and coherence theory advanced by Halliday＆Hasan and Hu Zhuanglin. The thesis is mainly about the introduction of cohesion theory and the applications of some major cohesive devices in the novel text.

Key Words: text; text analysis; cohesion; coherence

摘 要

根據研究方法,語(yǔ)篇分析分為兩類(lèi),理論性分析和應用性分析。理論性分析重在從理論上闡釋語(yǔ)篇的1些特性,是基礎性研究。應用性分析將形成的普遍理論應用于某1特殊類(lèi)型的語(yǔ)篇分析中,解釋1些特定類(lèi)型語(yǔ)篇或者某具體語(yǔ)篇的特征。銜接理論與連貫理論是語(yǔ)篇分析中兩個(gè)重要的研究課題。本文試著(zhù)把Halliday & Hasan和中國語(yǔ)言學(xué)家胡壯麟的銜接與連貫理論應用于小說(shuō)語(yǔ)篇中做1些嘗試性的分析，并選用Jack London寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)《野性的呼喚》作為分析語(yǔ)料。本文主要介紹了銜接理論和連貫特點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)探討小說(shuō)語(yǔ)篇在銜接方面的特點(diǎn)及應用。

關(guān)鍵詞：語(yǔ)篇、語(yǔ)篇分析、銜接、連貫

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